語(yǔ)言學(xué)的英文,英語(yǔ),philology是什么意思,philology中文翻譯,philology怎么讀、發(fā)音、用法及例句
?philology
philology 發(fā)音
英:[f??lɑ?l?d?i] 美:[f??l?l?d?i]
英: 美:
philology 中文意思翻譯
常見釋義:語(yǔ)言學(xué)
n.文獻(xiàn)學(xué);語(yǔ)言學(xué)
philology 網(wǎng)絡(luò)釋義
n. 文獻(xiàn)學(xué);語(yǔ)言學(xué)
philology 詞性/詞形變化,philology變形
名詞: philologer |形容詞: philologic |副詞: philologically |
philology 短語(yǔ)詞組
1、philology matters ─── 文獻(xiàn)學(xué)問題
2、philology is ─── 文字學(xué)是
3、philology programs united states ─── 美國(guó)文獻(xiàn)學(xué)項(xiàng)目
4、philology phd ─── 語(yǔ)言學(xué)博士
5、philology defined ─── 文獻(xiàn)學(xué)定義
6、philology definition ─── 文獻(xiàn)學(xué)定義
7、philology records ─── 文獻(xiàn)學(xué)記錄
8、philology master ─── 語(yǔ)言學(xué)碩士
9、comparative philology n. ─── 比較文獻(xiàn)學(xué)(歷史 ─── 比較語(yǔ)言學(xué)的原稱)
10、philology programs ─── 文獻(xiàn)學(xué)課程
11、philology sophisticated ─── 成熟的文獻(xiàn)學(xué)
philology 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)
1、phonology ─── n.音系學(xué);音韻學(xué);語(yǔ)音體系
2、chirology ─── n.手語(yǔ)術(shù);手相學(xué);手的研究
3、phenology ─── n.生物氣候?qū)W,物候?qū)W
4、philologer ─── n.語(yǔ)言學(xué)家(等于philologist)
5、syphilology ─── n.[性病]梅毒學(xué)
6、philologic ─── adj.語(yǔ)言學(xué)的;語(yǔ)文學(xué)的
7、ophiology ─── n.蛇學(xué),蛇類學(xué)
8、philologue ─── 哲學(xué)
9、pelology ─── 巖石學(xué)
philology 常見例句(雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景)
1、Early in the late Qing Dynasty,the study of the Hakka dialect began but it was limited to lexical explanations and annotations under the traditional theory and methodology of philology. ─── 早在清代末年就開始了客家方言的研究,但大都是用傳統(tǒng)語(yǔ)文學(xué)的理論方法對(duì)詞匯進(jìn)行考釋。
2、The relations of Tao and Speech are the kernel of the Taoism"s philology. ─── “道”“言”關(guān)系,是道家語(yǔ)言哲學(xué)的核心問題。
3、Based on an analysis of the four major types of Chinese philology, this paper favors a stricter use of the shortened Chinese term. ─── 在運(yùn)用“漢字學(xué)”學(xué)科名稱時(shí),應(yīng)從“漢字學(xué)”研究的對(duì)象和范圍這一角度出發(fā),并根據(jù)研究的對(duì)象和內(nèi)容的側(cè)重點(diǎn)來選擇,做到“名”副其實(shí)。
4、Key words: Landscape Architecture; Landscape; Study; Philology; Landscape Design; Landscape Planning ─── 關(guān)鍵詞:風(fēng)景園林;景觀;研究;語(yǔ)言學(xué);園林設(shè)計(jì);景觀規(guī)劃
5、dynamics philology ─── 動(dòng)態(tài)語(yǔ)文學(xué)
6、She has taught all types of Chinese language skill courses to international students, as well as teaching graduate level Chinese Phonetics, Chinese Philology, and Modern Linguistics Theories, etc. ─── 教授過對(duì)外漢語(yǔ)的所有語(yǔ)言技能型課程,為研究生開設(shè)過漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音學(xué)、漢字教學(xué)研究、現(xiàn)代語(yǔ)言學(xué)理論等課程。
7、It is of essential academic value with regards to philology, linguistics and the research on traditional culture. ─── 二、字與字音義間演變的線索。
8、The Han Dynasty is the foundational period and the prosperous period of the Chinese philology. ─── 摘要漢代是中國(guó)文獻(xiàn)學(xué)的奠基時(shí)期和繁榮時(shí)期。
9、The Relation Between the "Hongdumen Schoo1 of C1assical Philology" and the Shift of Literature Academicism of the Later Han Dynasty ─── “鴻都門學(xué)”與漢末文學(xué)風(fēng)氣變遷之關(guān)系
10、In his old age, he confirmed the confines and tasks of philology, summarized the experiences and achievements of criticizing texts in history, put forwarded the important works of textual criticism. ─── 在晚年建構(gòu)歷史文獻(xiàn)學(xué)學(xué)科體系時(shí),他確定文獻(xiàn)學(xué)的范圍和任務(wù),總結(jié)前人整理文獻(xiàn)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和業(yè)績(jī),提出今后整理文獻(xiàn)的重要工作,具有前瞻性。
11、In his works of literature and philology, there are many quotations from The Book of Changes. ─── 在魯迅有關(guān)文學(xué)、字學(xué)的著作中,多處征引《周易》的文字,以《周易》立論。
12、This paper summarizes the achievement of the Chinese philology research since the year 2000, at the same time; it also discusses the tendency and the shortage of Chinese philology research. ─── 總結(jié)了自2000年以來的中國(guó)文獻(xiàn)學(xué)研究的成就,并對(duì)中國(guó)文獻(xiàn)學(xué)研究的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)及研究中的不足進(jìn)行了討論。
13、Classical Philology ─── 古典語(yǔ)文學(xué)
14、TCM Philology is a marginal course,the intersection of TCM study and the Chinese Classics Philology. ─── 中醫(yī)文獻(xiàn)學(xué)是中醫(yī)藥 學(xué)與中國(guó)古典文獻(xiàn)學(xué)相互交叉、滲透的一門邊緣學(xué)科。
15、They featured philology, literature, medicine, mathematics, astronomy, and art, as well as the "inner sciences" of meditation, psychology, and philosophy. ─── 他們提供了哲學(xué),文學(xué),醫(yī)學(xué),數(shù)學(xué),天文學(xué)和藝術(shù),同時(shí)也提供了“內(nèi)在的科學(xué)”,包括靜心,心理學(xué)和達(dá)觀。
16、Her father was a schoolteacher, and she went on to pursue graduate studies at the Sorbonne, where she specialized in French literature and philology. ─── 她的父親是一名教師,而她在巴黎大學(xué)攻讀了研究生課程,專業(yè)是法國(guó)文學(xué)與哲學(xué)。
17、This discovery is invaluable for the study of folk lexicons of the time and provides new original material for lexicology and philology. ─── 墓志為詞匯學(xué)、文字學(xué)等研究提供了新的材料
18、Philology Analysis and Enlightens of Eco-Travel Research in China ─── 我國(guó)生態(tài)旅游研究的文獻(xiàn)學(xué)分析及啟示
19、the legacy of traditional Chinese philology ─── 傳統(tǒng)文字學(xué)遺產(chǎn)
20、His fundamental research and academic practice not only have laid the foundation of ancient philology, also open the new atmosphere of ancient philology. ─── 其理論研究和學(xué)術(shù)實(shí)踐,不僅奠定了科學(xué)古文字學(xué)的基礎(chǔ),也開啟了古文字研究的新風(fēng)氣。
21、The biography of celestial being also can be divided into four types: single biography, group biography, total biography and the illustrated biography. Characteristic features those books and embodies academic importance in philology. ─── 仙傳又可細(xì)分為專傳、類傳、總傳、像傳等小類,這些史籍有著鮮明的特征,在文獻(xiàn)學(xué)上也有相應(yīng)的學(xué)術(shù)價(jià)值。
22、Study on the Propagation of Classical Philology and Its Elaboration on Traditional Philology ─── 古典文獻(xiàn)學(xué)術(shù)傳播研究及其對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文獻(xiàn)學(xué)的拓深
23、This thesis makes an attempt to explore the problem on the basis of the materials we have searched and the research findings in modern archaeology, history, philology, culturology, etc. ─── 我們?cè)诮裉煺莆盏馁Y料基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合當(dāng)今考古學(xué)、歷史學(xué)、文獻(xiàn)學(xué)、文化學(xué)等領(lǐng)域的研究成果,對(duì)此問題加以探討。
24、Unscrambling of the Philology of the Spatial Evolution of Ancient Villages--With the Investigation and Study on the Protective Planning Design of Nannge Village as an Example ─── 古村落空間演變的文獻(xiàn)學(xué)解讀--以南閣村保護(hù)性規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)的調(diào)研為例
25、use history and philology study methods in my thesis, which has four parts. ─── 課題運(yùn)用歷史學(xué)、文獻(xiàn)學(xué)的方法,分四大部份進(jìn)行研究。
26、The formation of the concept of Chapter is based on the theories of psycholinguistics, philology and applied linguistics. ─── “篇章”概念的形成是以心理語(yǔ)言學(xué)理論、語(yǔ)言學(xué)理論、語(yǔ)用學(xué)理論為基礎(chǔ)的。
27、acting as a modern academic authority, the scholars of The Institute of History and Philology (abbr. TIHP) were famous for impersonality and objectivism in their study. ─── 歷史語(yǔ)言研究所(簡(jiǎn)稱史語(yǔ)所)作為現(xiàn)代學(xué)術(shù)的一個(gè)重鎮(zhèn),其學(xué)者向以“史料學(xué)派”而著稱。
28、philology of nature and usage ─── 文字體用觀
29、As a distinguished scholar in late Qing Dynasty, Sun Yi Rang has abundant writings in his life and has made great achievements in both philology and exegetical studies. ─── 孫詒讓是晚清著名學(xué)者,一生著述宏富,在文字學(xué)、訓(xùn)詁學(xué)取得了很大的成就。
30、A Review and Prospect of the 20th century Research on Chinese Analects of Confucius Philology ─── 20世紀(jì)中國(guó)論語(yǔ)文獻(xiàn)學(xué)研究回顧與展望
31、One of the seven tortoise plastrons obtained in the Institute of History and Philology's 9th excavation of the Yin ruins in 1934, this oracular inscription belongs to the third or fourth period. ─── 中央研究院歷史語(yǔ)言研究所1934年殷虛第9次發(fā)掘所得大龜七版之一,屬第三、四期間的卜辭。
32、only a sketchy knowledge of philology ─── 對(duì)語(yǔ)文學(xué)的一點(diǎn)膚淺知識(shí)
33、By subjects: philology, as in mathematics, Luo Wu Xue, Zhizhi school. ─── 所定課目有:語(yǔ)文學(xué)、象數(shù)學(xué)、格物學(xué)、致知學(xué)。
34、By graphically documenting the changes in ancient catalogues,this table has become an important reference for scholarly research on bibliography and philology. ─── 但是,該表中有些類名、序號(hào)及排列順序等存在一些訛誤。
35、But the question, to my mind, seems to be this: "What would be the practical value of such studies afterwards?" Do you wish to become a Professor of Philology? ─── 依我看,問題似乎在于:“這類學(xué)科日后會(huì)有什么價(jià)值?”你想要成為語(yǔ)言學(xué)教授嗎?
36、Through the point of school, from the perspective of philology microscopic study of the text. ─── 通過點(diǎn)校,從文獻(xiàn)學(xué)的角度封文本進(jìn)行微觀研究。
37、The Academic Thoughts of Fu Ssu -nien and the Early Research of the Institute of History and Philology ─── 傅斯年學(xué)術(shù)思想與史語(yǔ)所初期研究工作
38、In 1928 he was dispatched to lead to investigate the Lolos in Yunnan by the Institute of Philology and History in Sun Yat-sen University and the Institute of History and Philology in Academia Sinica. ─── 1928年,他奉中山大學(xué)語(yǔ)言歷史學(xué)研究所和中央研究院歷史語(yǔ)言研究所合派,率隊(duì)赴云南調(diào)查羅羅。
39、Known as Grimm's Law, it was a landmark in the development of modern philology. ─── 他的描述被稱"格里姆規(guī)律",是當(dāng)代語(yǔ)言學(xué)發(fā)展史上的一個(gè)里程碑。
40、The first part is the summary of philology and research design including the first paragraph. ─── 其中第一部分為文獻(xiàn)綜述與研究設(shè)計(jì),在第一章章內(nèi)完成;
41、I am not quite sure what you mean by philology, and what your purpose in following that course would be. ─── 我不十分了解你所說的語(yǔ)言學(xué)的含義,以及你學(xué)習(xí)這門課程的目的。
42、Keywords Qianjia scholars;Scholarly research;Philology;Epigraphy;Calligraphy; ─── 乾嘉學(xué)者;治學(xué);文字學(xué);金石學(xué);書法;
43、Liang Qichao was the first person who brought forward the theory of philology into China and explained the connotation, category and research meaning of philology. ─── 摘要梁?jiǎn)⒊俏墨I(xiàn)學(xué)和中國(guó)文獻(xiàn)學(xué)的最早提出者,并對(duì)文獻(xiàn)學(xué)的內(nèi)涵、范疇以及研究意義等進(jìn)行了較為豐富的闡釋;
44、AN EXAMINATION ON THE CONFLICTS BETWEEN FU SSU-NIEN AND KU CHIEH-KANG DURING THE PERIOD OF THE INSTITUTE OF PHILOLOGY AND HISTORY AT CHUNGSHAN UNIVERSITY ─── 傅斯年、顧頡剛中山大學(xué)語(yǔ)史所時(shí)期矛盾考論
45、Chinese classical philology ─── 中國(guó)古典文獻(xiàn)學(xué)
46、This paper classifies the literatures and theses about this brilliant "agricultural book" from the point of view of philology. ─── 本文從文獻(xiàn)學(xué)角度,對(duì)關(guān)于《農(nóng)書》的著作和論文進(jìn)行了歸類;
47、of or relating to or dealing with philology. ─── 屬于、關(guān)于或涉及語(yǔ)言學(xué)的。
48、travelling philology ─── 旅游文獻(xiàn)學(xué)
49、My Dear Otani, To study philology, with the idea of becoming a philologist, scarcely seems to me a hopeful undertaking for you. ─── 親愛的大谷——要想成為語(yǔ)言學(xué)家而學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言學(xué),我看這對(duì)你不是什么有希望的事業(yè)。
50、It is a new subject,with TCM Philology as its basic content and the theory of Chinese Classics Philology as the basic framework. ─── 它是以古典文獻(xiàn)學(xué)理論為基本框架,以中醫(yī)藥文獻(xiàn)的實(shí)際為基本內(nèi)容的一門新興學(xué)科。
51、One new course of study after another was opened up - science, music, the history of the fine arts, advanced Spanish, political economy, physics, classical philology, and international law. ─── 學(xué)校開設(shè)了一個(gè)又一個(gè)的新課程--自然科學(xué)、音樂、美術(shù)史、高級(jí)西班牙語(yǔ)、政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、物理、古典語(yǔ)言學(xué)和國(guó)際法。
52、The Han school of classical philology ─── 宋學(xué)
53、Studies in this field involve the basic theory of the discipline, historical documents and their origin and development, their research methodology, and the history of Chinese historical philology. ─── 其研究范圍主要包括:學(xué)科基本理論、歷史文獻(xiàn)及其產(chǎn)生發(fā)展過程、研究和整理歷史文獻(xiàn)的方法以及中國(guó)歷史文獻(xiàn)學(xué)發(fā)展史。
54、The musical philology is being to the new viewpoint of the musicology research, from the ancient meaning to the modern significance of the musical philology; ─── 一是運(yùn)用現(xiàn)代文獻(xiàn)的管理方法對(duì)音樂文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行科學(xué)管理與編錄的“音樂圖書情報(bào)學(xué)”。
55、Keywords Modern translation of The Records of the Three Kingdoms(Modern Chinese translation and Korean translation);Linguistics philology and Translatology;Case study of the middle Chinese; ─── 三國(guó)志今譯(漢譯本與韓譯本);語(yǔ)言文字學(xué)與翻譯學(xué);中古漢語(yǔ)專題研究;
56、The MingDynasty is a special time in the philology history, the philology work suffers muchneglects demotes. ─── 明朝在文字學(xué)史上是一個(gè)特殊的時(shí)代,文字學(xué)著作多遭忽略貶斥。
57、The Relation Between the "Hongdumen School of Classical Philology" and the Shift of Literature Academicism of the Later Han Dynasty ─── "鴻都門學(xué)"與漢末文學(xué)風(fēng)氣變遷之關(guān)系
58、Variants in the sense of philology mainly refer to characters capable of replacing each other or variants of Chinese characters. ─── 作為文字學(xué)意義上的異文,主要是指通假字和異體字。
59、Russian philology ─── 俄國(guó)語(yǔ)文學(xué)
60、the New Philology ─── 新漢學(xué)
61、His major interests and main scholarship were on philology. ─── 他治經(jīng)治學(xué)的重點(diǎn)和主要學(xué)術(shù)成就體現(xiàn)在樸學(xué)方面 ,他的經(jīng)學(xué)思想則傾向于公羊?qū)W。
62、Semitic philology requires the mastery of a large number of languages, and linguistics requires a strong theoretical base before significant research can be undertaken. ─── 他們期待的是學(xué)生在來之前便已經(jīng)具備了這些學(xué)理基礎(chǔ)。
63、Prof.Xie has lectured curriculums such as Philology of Pre-qin, Subject of Research on Pre-qin History for graduate students and the Introduction of Chinese History for undergraduates. ─── 已開設(shè)的研究生課程有“先秦文獻(xiàn)學(xué)”、“先秦史研究專題”等,以及本科生課程“中國(guó)歷史導(dǎo)論”。
64、historical philology ─── 歷史語(yǔ)文學(xué)
65、"Chinese philology", often shortened into a term with the literary meaning of "Chinese character study", is an old discipline with a large body of academic literature of various kinds. ─── 摘要“漢語(yǔ)文字學(xué)”(簡(jiǎn)稱“漢字學(xué)”)是一門古老的學(xué)科,研究這一學(xué)科的著作種類繁多,所用的學(xué)科名稱也有很大的分歧。
66、But philology would never be of much use to you, unless you have a natural genius for language-study. ─── 但是語(yǔ)言學(xué)對(duì)你不會(huì)有很大用途,除非你有學(xué)語(yǔ)言的天才。
67、First interpretation study (Holy Bible Interpretation study and Classical Philology) ─── 前詮釋學(xué)(圣經(jīng)注釋學(xué)和古典語(yǔ)文學(xué))
68、Latin American Association of Linguistics and Philology ─── 拉丁美洲語(yǔ)言和語(yǔ)文學(xué)協(xié)會(huì)
69、philology science ─── 文獻(xiàn)學(xué)
70、Zhao Yi-guang was a distinguished scholar in late Ming Dynasty, and his Shuo Wen Chang Jian is a magnum opus concerning philology. ─── 趙宦光是明末著名學(xué)者,其《說文長(zhǎng)箋》為明代文字學(xué)之巨著。
71、The latest research results in philology shows: The alienation of communication put forward in "comments on Mill" extremely deepens the theoretical connotation and meaning in "Paris manuscripts". ─── 摘要文獻(xiàn)學(xué)的最新研究成果表明,《穆勒評(píng)注》因提出“交往的異化問題”而極大深化了整個(gè)《巴黎手稿》的理論內(nèi)涵和意義。
72、On Philology in a Broad Sense ─── 廣義文字學(xué)芻議
73、A semester of baseball coaching, for example, earns the student as many credits as a semester in French philology. ─── 例如,訓(xùn)練棒球的一個(gè)學(xué)期,可以為學(xué)生贏得與法國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)方面所花費(fèi)一個(gè)學(xué)期一樣多的學(xué)分。
74、Chain's place in philology, An attempt to show that the languages of Europe and Asia have a common origin ─── 中國(guó)在語(yǔ)言學(xué)中的位置:揭開歐洲和東亞語(yǔ)言具有共同來源的一個(gè)嘗試
75、Philology characteristics ─── 文獻(xiàn)學(xué)特征
76、While epigraphical studies and philology was reviving quickly and promoting the development of art of calligraphy, the art of seal cutting advanced a lot as well. ─── 在金石、文字之學(xué)迅速?gòu)?fù)興并推動(dòng)書法藝術(shù)發(fā)展的同時(shí),篆刻藝術(shù)也獲得了極大的提高。
77、Miao Quansun is a well-known philologist in Qing Dynasty. This paper discusses his achievements in philology from bibliography, edition to compiling. ─── 摘要繆荃孫是清代著名文獻(xiàn)學(xué)家。論文從目錄、版本、圖書編撰等方面論述其在文獻(xiàn)學(xué)上的成就。
78、The Status Quo of Philology Teaching and Ways Out ─── 文字知識(shí)教學(xué)現(xiàn)狀及其對(duì)策研究
79、Although its literature can be traced only to before 1000 BC, evidence of Hinduism's earlier antecedents is derived from archaeology, comparative philology, and comparative religion. ─── 盡管它的文獻(xiàn)只可以追溯到公元前1000年,但印度人較早期祖先的活動(dòng)依據(jù)是取自考古學(xué)、比較哲學(xué)和比較宗教學(xué)。
80、American Journal of Philology ─── 《美國(guó)語(yǔ)文學(xué)雜志》
81、Steno is a part of applied philology it belongs to information science. ─── 速記是應(yīng)用語(yǔ)言學(xué)的一個(gè)組織部分,屬于信息學(xué)科。
82、Professor Smith is recognized to be one of the great scholars in English philology. ─── 史密斯教授被公認(rèn)為是了不起的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言學(xué)學(xué)者之一。
83、China's travelling philology and travelling literature are quite different. ─── 中國(guó)旅游文獻(xiàn)學(xué)與中國(guó)旅游文獻(xiàn)不同,中國(guó)旅游文獻(xiàn)是中國(guó)的先賢們旅游活動(dòng)的真實(shí)記錄;
84、the Hanschool of classical philology in Qianlong and Jiaqing time ─── 乾嘉漢學(xué)
85、This symbolizes the return of Chinese classical literary studies to the traditional philology. ─── 由此,中國(guó)古典文學(xué)的研究呈現(xiàn)出向傳統(tǒng)文獻(xiàn)學(xué)回歸的跡象。
86、Institute of History and Philology, Academia SinicaThe Huai river formed the Song Dynasty’s front line of defense against the Jin Mongol, along which were arrayed the major border forces. ─── 南宋時(shí)代,淮河是宋朝防御金蒙的前線,也是邊防布置的主力所在。
87、Research of Philology of Project of the Chronology of Early Chinese History in Xia, Shang and Western Zhou Dynasties ─── 夏商周斷代工程的文獻(xiàn)學(xué)研究及其意義
88、The students of the faculties of Uzbek, Russian and Tadjik Philology obtain a qualified knowledge in literature and languages and they are trained as future linguists and specialists in literature. ─── 分別是烏茲別克語(yǔ),俄語(yǔ)和Tadjik語(yǔ)學(xué)院。三所學(xué)院的學(xué)生皆接受文學(xué)和語(yǔ)言方面良好的知識(shí)訓(xùn)練,以訓(xùn)練學(xué)生成為未來的語(yǔ)言學(xué)專家。
89、Indo-European philology ─── 印歐語(yǔ)文學(xué)
如何評(píng)價(jià)民國(guó)大師趙元任?
感謝頭條邀請(qǐng),感謝各位關(guān)注!大家如果想要了解更多的國(guó)學(xué)大師趙元任,我建議您到頭條問答“有哪些歷史名人原本是天下第一,而后轉(zhuǎn)戰(zhàn)其他領(lǐng)域依舊生猛得一塌糊涂的例子?”里,看看一位名叫“ChallengerL”網(wǎng)友寫的趙元任,非常不錯(cuò)。然未經(jīng)人家允許,在這不便轉(zhuǎn)發(fā),故請(qǐng)諒解!
順便說明一下,我與其并不認(rèn)識(shí),只是閱讀其文章后,感覺比我寫的好,故曾建議他轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)到這里。
如何評(píng)價(jià)民國(guó)大師趙元任?
人的天賦或者通俗講“天生的"特長(zhǎng)確實(shí)是有的;比如模仿能力就是一種天賦;這種人對(duì)語(yǔ)言以及音樂非常敏感,擅長(zhǎng)學(xué)說各種語(yǔ)言以及方言;在音樂方面也有建樹。題主所提到的這個(gè)人就是一例。
趙元任,美籍華人,一個(gè)具有語(yǔ)言與音樂天賦的人,一個(gè)模仿能力極強(qiáng)的人;一個(gè)走遍世界都可以比別人認(rèn)作“老鄉(xiāng)”的人。
趙元任的爺爺在北方做官;少年趙元任曾經(jīng)在北京、保定等地居住,學(xué)會(huì)了北京話和保定話;后來回到家鄉(xiāng)常州,又學(xué)會(huì)了用常州方言;家里親戚有常熟、福州的,他也學(xué)會(huì)了常熟和福州方言。
15歲的趙元任進(jìn)入南京江南高等學(xué)堂學(xué)習(xí),但是全校270名學(xué)生中,地道南京人只有三個(gè);毫無疑問,趙元任跟著這三個(gè)又學(xué)會(huì)了地道的南京話。和來自五湖四海的同學(xué)在一起的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)了,趙元任竟然熟諳了八種方言。
1920年,英國(guó)哲學(xué)家羅素到中國(guó)訪問講學(xué),當(dāng)時(shí)的清華大學(xué)指定趙元任當(dāng)翻譯;趙元任陪同羅素去了湖南長(zhǎng)沙;此時(shí)的翻譯全部用湖南話!
二戰(zhàn)勝利后,趙元任去法國(guó);在巴黎車站時(shí),他對(duì)巴黎車站行李員又說起了巴黎土語(yǔ);這位行李員聽了以后,感慨萬分,說:“你可算回來了啊?!?/p>
后來趙元任又去了德國(guó)柏林,這時(shí)的趙元任說的是帶柏林口音的德語(yǔ)。一位老大爺對(duì)他說:“上帝保佑,你可躲過了這場(chǎng)災(zāi)難?!?
除了語(yǔ)言天賦以外,趙元任在音樂方面也是出類拔萃;屬于“開先河”之類的人物——用中國(guó)民間民謠的曲調(diào)為中國(guó)人寫的詞譜曲;
聽過兩首趙元任譜寫曲子的歌;一首是《老天爺》,另外一首是《教我如何不想她》。第二首歌的詞作者同樣是民國(guó)時(shí)期的人物劉半農(nóng)。
歌詞中劉半農(nóng)第一次“創(chuàng)造”了“女字旁的“她”,在當(dāng)時(shí)的中國(guó)文人中也算是“開先河在”的人了。
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