?in vitro

in vitro發(fā)音

英：　　美：

in vitro中文意思翻譯

常見釋義：

在體外；在試管內(nèi)

in vitro雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景

1、The thin-skin muskmelon inbred lines were used to study the effects of explants, seedling age, and hormones on plant in vitro regeneration.───以甜瓜薄皮自交系為材料，研究了外植體、苗齡、激素等因素對(duì)甜瓜離體再生的影響。

2、For couples who have trouble conceiving, in vitro fertilization (IVF) is often the last resort.───對(duì)于受孕困難的夫婦，體外受精（試管嬰兒）經(jīng)常是最后的希望。

3、One of the assignments for a year was to work with in-vitro meat.───有一年的作業(yè)是用培養(yǎng)皿種肉。

4、Many of these deaths could be prevented through the development of in vitro models of human cells and tissues that better mimic in vivo environments.───更好地模擬體內(nèi)環(huán)境的人類細(xì)胞和組織的體外模型，能防止許多這樣的死亡。

5、Summary of Background Data. Compound mechanical loadings have been used to recreate clinically relevant annular disruptions in vitro.───在體外負(fù)載復(fù)合機(jī)械力可促使臨床相關(guān)的纖維環(huán)破裂。

6、After 37 years of age, a child ready to Iliescu, Romania, but was not allowed to in vitro fertilization.───37歲后，伊利埃斯庫(kù)準(zhǔn)備要一個(gè)孩子，不過當(dāng)時(shí)羅馬尼亞不允許試管受精。

7、Coevaporation methods were conducted in vitro.───共蒸發(fā)方法在體外進(jìn)行。

8、The chitosan-chondroitin sulfate blend film, which had special curvature, was used to construct rabbit corneal endothelium in vitro.───以特定曲率的殼聚糖-硫酸軟骨素共混膜為載體，構(gòu)建兔角膜內(nèi)皮。

9、Method: The in vitro effect of artemether with different concentrations was compared with that of metronidazole on Trichomonas vaginalis.───方法：將蒿甲醚的不同濃度作用于體外培養(yǎng)基中的陰道毛滴蟲，并與甲硝唑作比較。

in vitro相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、in great what in───很好什么

2、in try in try───在嘗試中嘗試

3、in dirty───在骯臟的

4、in life in love───在愛的生活中

5、in walking───在行走中

6、in-and-in───adj.同種交配的；adv.同種交配地

7、try in try in───試穿試穿

8、in───adv.進(jìn)入；在里頭；到達(dá)；當(dāng)選；漲潮；在屋里；在車站；收到；遞交，送到；填寫，著色；朝里，向中間；擊球；（球）落在界內(nèi)；（服裝等）時(shí)髦；n.執(zhí)政者；門路；adj.在里面的；時(shí)髦的；（用球）界內(nèi)的；prep.在……內(nèi)；進(jìn)……里；在……期間；在……以后；穿著；在……狀態(tài)中；在……方面；包含在……中；從事……；用……語(yǔ)言，以……媒介；以……調(diào)；在（活動(dòng)）過程中；在……歲數(shù)；當(dāng)……時(shí)；（引出具某種品質(zhì)的人的名字）；占……；在……之中（用于較大和較小數(shù)字之間）；以……的數(shù)量；帶……顏色的；以……方式；具有……特性；按照（表示方式）

9、in in the deep───在深處

ex vivo和in vivo的區(qū)別？

　　invitro主要泛指體外實(shí)驗(yàn),不涉及體內(nèi)實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容；而比較invivo和exvivo,兩個(gè)詞的運(yùn)用比較主要在基因治療方面,轉(zhuǎn)入目的基因方法.invivo指活體直接轉(zhuǎn)移,將帶有遺傳物質(zhì)的病毒、脂質(zhì)體或裸露DNA直接注射到實(shí)驗(yàn)動(dòng)物或人體內(nèi)；exvivo指在體轉(zhuǎn)移,將實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象的細(xì)胞取出,體外培養(yǎng)并導(dǎo)入重組基因,而后將這些經(jīng)遺傳修飾的細(xì)胞重新輸回實(shí)驗(yàn)動(dòng)物體內(nèi).