?retrovirus

retrovirus發(fā)音

英：['retr??va?r?s]　　美：['retro?va?r?s]

英：　　美：

retrovirus中文意思翻譯

n. 逆轉(zhuǎn)錄酶病毒( 一種致腫瘤病毒)

retrovirus詞形變化

名詞復(fù)數(shù): retroviruses | 形容詞: retroviral |

retrovirus常見例句

1 、ecotropic retrovirus───親嗜性逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒

2 、Study of retrovirus mediated HSV tk gene therapy for rat glioma───反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒介導(dǎo)的HSV-tk基因治療大鼠腦膠質(zhì)瘤的實驗研究

3 、a retrovirus that causes AIDS which was formerly known as HTLV-III───一種引起愛滋病的反錄酶病毒，它原先被認(rèn)為是人體T細(xì)胞白血病毒三期

4 、Keywords Porcine Endogenous Retrovirus （PERV）;Real-Time PCR;Viral safety;Bioglue;───關(guān)鍵詞豬內(nèi)源性逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒;實時熒光PCR;病毒安全性;生物膠;

5 、Construction of retrovirus vector of bcr/abl mRNA cleaving ribozyme gene and its effects on K562 cells───切割bcr/abl核酶的逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒載體構(gòu)建及其對K562細(xì)胞的影響

6 、Gene trap elements are alsoused in the construction of retrovirus vectors.───基因誘捕技術(shù)也被運(yùn)用于反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒載體的構(gòu)建。

7 、Construction of the recombinant retrovirus vector of HBV-S gene and it's expression in eukaryotic cells───乙型肝炎病毒S基因重組逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒載體的構(gòu)建及其在真核細(xì)胞中表達(dá)

8 、retrovirus integration───反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒整合作用

9 、human endogenous retrovirus───HERV

10 、Keywords Astrocyte;Vimentin;Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein;Retrovirus;Reactive Gliosis;Spinal Cord Injury;Chondroitinase ABC;Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan;Glial Scar;Spinal Cord Hemisection;───關(guān)鍵詞星形膠質(zhì)細(xì)胞;波形蛋白;膠質(zhì)纖維酸性蛋白;逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒;反應(yīng)性膠質(zhì)化;脊髓損傷;硫酸軟骨素酶ABC;硫酸軟骨多糖蛋白;膠質(zhì)瘢痕;脊髓半橫斷;

11 、Construction of a retrovirus vector containing PIG-A gene and its packaging cell line───PIG-A基因逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒表達(dá)載體及包裝細(xì)胞系的建立

12 、They again used a retrovirus to introduce four genes, this time experimenting with adult mouse liver and stomach lining cells.───他們再次使用逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒導(dǎo)入四種基因到成年小鼠肝臟和胃粘膜細(xì)胞內(nèi)。

13 、Experimental Study of Retrovirus Vector-HSV-tk-GCV System Gene Therapy for Glioma and Effects of GCV, Cisplatin on the Induction of Apoptosis in Transduced and Nontransduced C6 Glioma Cells───反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒載體-HSV-tk-GCV系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行腦膠質(zhì)瘤基因治療的實驗研究以及GCV、CDDP誘導(dǎo)轉(zhuǎn)導(dǎo)、非轉(zhuǎn)導(dǎo)C6膠質(zhì)瘤細(xì)胞凋亡的實驗研究

14 、Keywords VX 2 cell;MDR;retrovirus;gene transfer;───2細(xì)胞;多藥耐藥;逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒;基因轉(zhuǎn)移;

15 、Analysis of Subtype of Porcine Endogenous Retrovirus in Two Species of Chinese Pigs───中國兩種地方豬種內(nèi)源性逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒的亞型分析

16 、exactly.it would be like our own magic bullet that could navigate the retrovirus and start to repair his mutated cells.─── 確切的說,就像我們自己的魔法子彈 可以通過轉(zhuǎn)錄 病毒并且修復(fù)他受損的細(xì)胞

17 、endogenous retrovirus───內(nèi)源性逆轉(zhuǎn)錄酶

18 、type C retrovirus───C型逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒

19 、tumorigenic retrovirus───產(chǎn)生腫瘤的反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒

20 、Methods A recombinant antisense GFAP retrovirus was developed.After packing and concentrating, the suspension of this retrovirus was injected into the sites of injured brain stab by a microinjector.───如何抑制膠質(zhì)瘢痕增生，促進(jìn)神經(jīng)再生與功能重建，一直是神經(jīng)科學(xué)研究的重點(diǎn)，至今未獲突破性進(jìn)展。

21 、Keywords Retrovirus;Suicide gene;Bile duct neoplasms;Gene therapy;───關(guān)鍵詞逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒;自殺基因;膽管腫瘤;基因治療;

22 、Keywords MHC II;Immunotolerance;Bone marrow cells;Retrovirus vector;───免疫耐受;骨髓細(xì)胞;逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒載體;

23 、Retrovirus mediated gene transfection was carried out. First, the package cell line PT67 was transfected by lipofectAMINE TM2000, so as to obtain recombinant retrovirus supernatant, which was directly used in the transfection of MSCs.───反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒介導(dǎo)的基因轉(zhuǎn)染,首先利用LipofectAMINETM 2000轉(zhuǎn)染包裝細(xì)胞系PT67,獲得重組反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒上清,然后用病毒上清直接感染骨髓間充質(zhì)干細(xì)胞。

24 、but you said sheppard only had 24 hours before the damage the retrovirus is causing would be irreparable.─── 但你說過Sheppard只有24小時 以后逆轉(zhuǎn)錄 病毒造成的損害就不能逆轉(zhuǎn)了

25 、but for one, ellia was a wraith, and she took a massive dose of the retrovirus.─── 但是Ellia是一個Wraith 并且她注射了大量的逆轉(zhuǎn)錄 病毒

26 、The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that infects cells of the human immune system, destroying or impairing their function.───人類免疫力缺乏病毒(HIV)是一種感染人類免疫細(xì)胞，從而破壞人體免疫系統(tǒng)的反轉(zhuǎn)病毒。

27 、Retro-Tet: A Novel Inducible Gene Expression System Derived from Retrovirus───一種基于逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒的誘導(dǎo)性基因表達(dá)系統(tǒng)

28 、Keywords Breast cancer;Gene Therapy;BALB/C mice;Retrovirus;Antibiotic;───乳腺癌;基因治療;裸鼠;逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒;基因調(diào)控;

29 、Another study employed the AFP gene promoter for gene therapy against high AFP-secreting hepatoma cells using a retrovirus vector carrying a herpes simplex thymidine kinase gene .───另一研究通過攜帶單純性皰疹病毒胸腺嘧啶激酶基因（的逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒載體，使用AFP基因啟動子基因治療高AFP分泌肝細(xì)胞瘤。

30 、But even the retrovirus drawback may be temporary, scientists say.Dr.───不過，即使逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒的缺點(diǎn)可能是暫時的，科學(xué)家說。

31 、What is a retrovirus?───什么是逆轉(zhuǎn)錄？

32 、it looks likeyou've been infected with the iratus bug retrovirus, the one we were working on to turn ellia into a human.─── 看上起你被Iratus Bug的逆轉(zhuǎn)錄 病毒感染了 就是我們打算把Ellia轉(zhuǎn)變*類的那個

33 、Keywords O 6 methylguanine DNA methyltransferase G156A Site directed mutagenesis Retrovirus vector;───六氧甲基鳥嘌呤DNA甲基轉(zhuǎn)移酶;G156A;體外定點(diǎn)誘導(dǎo)突變;逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒載體;

34 、Eoectron Microscopic Study on CM_2 Cell Line and Its Harbored Type C-like Retrovirus───CM_2細(xì)胞株及其類C型逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒的電鏡觀察

35 、As a retrovirus, HIV is consist of two monocatenarian RNA and converted to proviral bicatenarian DNA by reverse transcriptase.───HIV是一種逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒,有兩條單鏈RNA組成,在逆轉(zhuǎn)錄酶的作用下,轉(zhuǎn)錄成前病毒雙鏈DNA.

36 、mammalian retrovirus───哺乳動物逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒

37 、Keywords Retrovirus;Suicide gene;Cell;Lymphoma;Gene therapy;───反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒;自殺基因;細(xì)胞;淋巴瘤;基因治療;

38 、Construction of mIL-12 recombinant retrovirus vector and establishment of viral package cell line───mIL-12重組逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒載體的構(gòu)建及包裝細(xì)胞系的建立

39 、Keywords gene cloning;functional analysis;gene trapping;trap vectors;retrovirus;transposon;───基因克隆;功能研究;基因捕獲技術(shù);捕獲載體;逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒;轉(zhuǎn)座子;

40 、Like HIV, XMRV is a retrovirus, meaning once someone is infected, the virus permanently remains in the body;───與艾滋病毒一樣，XMRV也是一種反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒，這意味著一旦感染，病毒就永久留在感染者體內(nèi)；

41 、Avian leukosis virus Subgroup J (ALV-J) is a retrovirus that infects meat-type chickens. ALV-J was first reported as a new subgroup of ALV by Payne in 1991. It induced avian myelcytomatosis (ML) in broiler.───J亞群禽白血病病毒(Subgroup J of Avian leukosis viruS，ALV-J)是90年代初由英國鑒定出來的禽白血病病毒(ALV)新的亞群，主要引起肉雞的骨髓瘤白血病。

42 、tumorignic retrovirus───產(chǎn)生腫瘤的反向病毒

43 、The hTR gene was then reverse inverted into retrovirus vector pLNCX and constructed an antisense recombinant plasmid pLNCX-aTR.───將hTR基因**入逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒載體pLNCX中，構(gòu)建了hTR基因的反義重組質(zhì)粒pLNCX-aTR和正義重組質(zhì)粒pLNCX-TR，測序結(jié)果表明符合預(yù)期要求，為下一步實驗奠定了基礎(chǔ)。

44 、human endogenous retrovirus (HERV)───人內(nèi)源性逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒（HRTV）

45 、Another caveat is that , so far, scientists use a type of virus, a retrovirus, to insert the genes into the cells' chromosomes.───另外需謹(jǐn)慎的是，至今為止，科學(xué)家們使用了一種新型病毒，反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒，**入基因進(jìn)入細(xì)胞的染色體。

46 、exogenous retrovirus───外源性逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒

47 、At one point in a retrovirus's life-cycle its RNA is copied into DNA and that DNA is lodged in the host cell's nucleus.───在逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒生活周期的某一階段，它的RNA逆轉(zhuǎn)錄為DNA，而后這段DNA被**入宿主細(xì)胞基因組中。

48 、an antiviral drug that inhibits replication of the retrovirus that causes AIDS; AZT───一種可抑制導(dǎo)致愛滋病病毒的復(fù)制的抗病藥物；疊氮胸苷

49 、type A retrovirus───A型逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒

50 、And the researchers showed that the retrovirus did not need to burrow into the adult cell genome at a specific sites.───同時研究者們展示該逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒不需要在成熟細(xì)胞基因組特**置打孔進(jìn)入特**點(diǎn)。

51 、introducing more human genetic material into his body is only going togive the retrovirus more fuel.─── 給他的身體引入更多的人類遺傳物質(zhì) 只是給轉(zhuǎn)錄 病毒更多的能量

52 、Study of retrovirus mediated HSV-tk gene/GCV system therapy for glioma───HSV-tk基因/GCV系統(tǒng)治療鼠腦膠質(zhì)瘤實驗研究

53 、Keywords artificial liver,hybrid,hepatocyte,model,severe hepatitis,porcine endogenous retrovirus;───人工肝;混合型;肝細(xì)胞;模型;重型肝炎;豬內(nèi)源性逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒;

54 、complex retrovirus───復(fù)雜反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒

55 、The gene segments mentioned above were cloned into the multiple cloning sites of retrovirus vector pLXSN to construct an attenuated superantigen expression vector pLXSN SEA (D227A) linker CD80tm modulated by cis acting element of AFP gene.───將上述片斷**入逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒載體 pLXSN的多克隆位點(diǎn) ,構(gòu)建AFP基因順式作用元件調(diào)控的肝癌特異性減毒超抗原表達(dá)載體 (pLXSNSEA(D2 2 7A) linker CD80tm)。

56 、Porcine endogenus retrovirus (PERV)───PERV豬內(nèi)源性反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒

57 、Keywords Visceral yolk sac;Retrovirus;Green fluorescent proteins;Cell Transformat;neoplastic;───卵黃囊;逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒;綠色熒光蛋白質(zhì)類;細(xì)胞轉(zhuǎn)化;腫瘤;

58 、An antiviral drug that inhibits replication of the retrovirus that causes AIDS; AZT.───疊氮胸苷一種可抑制導(dǎo)致愛滋病病毒的復(fù)制的抗病藥物；疊氮胸苷

59 、But what is more curious is this: the retrovirus is closely related to a free-living virus called Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus, which causes lung cancer in sheep and goats, but not other species.───不過更奇怪的是：這種逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒與一種游離生活的綿羊肺腺瘤逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒（可以引起綿羊和山羊患肺癌）而不是其它種更加接近。

60 、This whole retrovirus thing was a mistake.─── 整件逆轉(zhuǎn)錄酶病毒的事情就是個錯誤

61 、Retro-Tet:A Novel Inducible Gene Expression System Derived from Retrovirus───Retro-Tet:一種基于逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒的誘導(dǎo)性基因表達(dá)系統(tǒng)

62 、The Expression and Sequencing of Human Endogenous Retrovirus Long Terminal Repeats in Eosinophilia Cells───內(nèi)源性逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒長末端重復(fù)序列在嗜酸性粒細(xì)胞增多癥的基因表達(dá)及核苷酸序列分析

63 、Keywords homeobox gene;retrovirus vector;gene transfer;marrow mesenchymal stem cell;green fluorescent protein;───同源盒基因;逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒載體;基因轉(zhuǎn)移;骨髓間充質(zhì)干細(xì)胞;綠色熒光蛋白;

64 、now, it's possible,by means of this retrovirus, that we couldstrip away those partsand leave only the human parts behind.─── 現(xiàn)在,用這種逆轉(zhuǎn)錄 病毒,就有可能 把她蟲子的那部分去掉,只留下人類的部分

65 、amphotropic retrovirus───兼嗜性逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒

66 、HIV is a retrovirus that causes AIDS. HIV was formerly known as HTLV-III.───HIV病毒是一種引起愛滋病的反錄酶病毒，它原先被認(rèn)為是人體T細(xì)胞白血病毒三期。

67 、exogenous jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus───外源性綿羊肺腺瘤反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒

68 、Avian leukosis virus subgroup J (ALV-J) is a retrovirus which infects meat-type chickens.───亞群禽白血病病毒(ALV-J)是一種主要感染肉用型雞的反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒。

69 、polytropic retrovirus───多嗜性反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒

70 、endogenous jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus───內(nèi)源性綿羊肺腺瘤病毒

71 、type D retrovirus───D型逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒

72 、human endogenous retrovirus(HERV)───人內(nèi)源性逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒序列

73 、But what Dr Turner has done is logically equivalent to the step taken by, for example, one particular chimpanzee retrovirus when it leapt to humans and evolved into what is now known as HIV.───人類感染了非洲黑猩猩身上的一種特殊的反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒，這種病毒就會發(fā)展成現(xiàn)在人所共知的HIV病毒。

74 、The Quantity Analysis of Reverse Transcriptase in Porcine Endogenous Retrovirus Expressed in Banna Minipig Inbreed───中國版納微型豬近交系內(nèi)源性逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒酶活性的定量檢測

75 、The viruses that are commonly used for this purpose are adenovirus, adeno-associated virus (AAV), retrovirus, lentivirus and herpes virus.───使用的病毒可以是腺病毒、AAV、反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒、皰疹病毒。

76 、hamster retrovirus───地鼠逆轉(zhuǎn)病毒

77 、Cloning of Human Thioredoxin Gene and Construction and Identification of Its Recombinant Retrovirus Vector───人硫氧還蛋白基因克隆及其重組逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒載體的構(gòu)建和鑒定

78 、Keywords Hepatitis B virus;RNA interference;Short hairpin RNA;Retrovirus vector;Antiviral therapy;───乙型肝炎病毒;RNA干擾;小發(fā)卡RNA;逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒載體;抗病毒治療;

79 、gene transfer; gene delivery; expression vectors; genetic engineering; adenovirus; adeno-associated virus; retrovirus; herpes simplex virus; thymidine kinase; lentivirus; transgenes───基因轉(zhuǎn)移；基因送遞；表達(dá)載體；遺傳工程；腺病毒；腺伴隨病毒；反向病毒；單純皰疹病毒；胸苷激酶；慢病毒屬；轉(zhuǎn)基因。

80 、type B retrovirus───B型逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒

81 、Gene trap elements are also used in the construction of retrovirus vectors.───基因誘捕技術(shù)也被運(yùn)用了反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒載體的構(gòu)建。

82 、replication-competent retrovirus───RCR

83 、Copy Number Polymorphism of Endogenous Retrovirus Sequence in Chinese Local Pig Breeds by Semi-PCR───利用半定量PCR方法分析中國地方豬種內(nèi)源病毒序列拷貝數(shù)的多態(tài)性

84 、A retrovirus that causes AIDS. HIV was formerly known as HTLV-III.───人類免疫缺陷病毒一種引起愛滋病的反錄酶病毒，它原先被認(rèn)為是人體T細(xì)胞白血病毒三期

85 、Keywords B7-H4;Co inhibitor;Retrovirus;Stable expression;Inhibition;───共抑制分子;逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒;穩(wěn)定表達(dá);抑制;

86 、Construction of human antisense BMP-2 retrovirus expression vectors and its biological effects on human osteosarcoma cells───反義人骨形態(tài)發(fā)生蛋白2基因逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒表達(dá)載體的構(gòu)建及其對骨肉瘤細(xì)胞生物學(xué)行為的影響

87 、HIV (in full human immunodeficiency virus): Retrovirus associated with AIDS.───人類免疫不全病毒:與愛滋病相關(guān)的反轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒。

**病毒和皰疹病毒，屬于逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒嗎？

不屬于，**病毒和皰疹病毒都是DNA病毒，逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒是RNA病毒，它可以逆轉(zhuǎn)錄成DNA,這種DNA可以整合到宿主細(xì)胞中，和宿主細(xì)胞的染色體共同復(fù)制，比如HIV病毒。

**病毒和皰疹病毒，屬于逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒嗎？

逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒（Retrovirus）是一組含有逆轉(zhuǎn)錄酶、具有包膜的RNA病毒。可引起人和動物白血病、AIDS等嚴(yán)重疾病。

**病毒屬嗜肝DNA病毒，基因組為雙鏈環(huán)形DNA，但其復(fù)制過程有RNA逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒的特性，需要逆轉(zhuǎn)錄酶活性產(chǎn)生RNA/DNA中間體，再繼續(xù)進(jìn)行復(fù)制。

皰疹病毒是一大類具有包膜的雙股線性DNA病毒，皰疹病毒科包括超過200多成員，可以感染很多生物種屬，感染人類有八大常見種屬。

因此，**病毒，皰疹病毒都不屬于逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒，但是**病毒復(fù)制過程有逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒特性。