?bottleneck

bottleneck發(fā)音

英：['b?tlnek]　　美：[?bɑtl:?n?k]

英：　　美：

bottleneck中文意思翻譯

n.瓶頸

adj.狹窄的

v.阻塞,妨礙

bottleneck詞形變化

動詞現(xiàn)在分詞: bottlenecking | 動詞過去分詞: bottlenecked | 動詞第三人稱單數(shù): bottlenecks | 動詞過去式: bottlenecked |

bottleneck常見例句

1 、Image reconstruction is a very time consuming process,which is the bottleneck of real-timeimaging of 3D CT.───圖像重建時間過長一直是影響三維CT(Computed Tomography)實時成像的技術(shù)瓶頸。

2 、According to past practical experience, the major bottleneck in district metering is in the division of zones.───依過去實作經(jīng)驗顯示,執(zhí)行小區(qū)計量工作最大瓶頸在于區(qū)塊劃分。

3 、Consumer alliance is beneficial to incorporating customers into the corporation's administration process so as to breakthrough this bottleneck.───客戶聯(lián)盟有利于把顧客納入企業(yè)的管理流程內(nèi),從而有利于突破這一瓶頸。

4 、Plant bottleneck analysis and execute equipment evaluation and updated plan, optimize productivity and production capacity.───工廠瓶頸分析，執(zhí)行設(shè)備評估和更新計劃，優(yōu)化生產(chǎn)效率和提高生產(chǎn)能力。

5 、How to break this bottleneck, how to enhance the brand value of enterprises, enterprises can become the key to long-term development.───如何突破這個瓶頸,如何提升企業(yè)的品牌價值,成了企業(yè)能否長遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵所在。

6 、Low-speed performance is a bottleneck of direct torque control (DTC) method.───低速性能是直接轉(zhuǎn)矩控制（DTC）方法的瓶頸。

7 、Intersection is the bottleneck of urban traffic, and also the conflict point of the congestion.───交叉口是城市交通的瓶頸,也是交通擁擠現(xiàn)象的集中體現(xiàn)點。

8 、Lucky for us, the theater creates a perfect bottleneck.─── 幸運(yùn)的是 這個劇院創(chuàng)造了個絕佳的瓶頸路段

9 、Development of real estate trust products are lower real risk, a dose of good medicine in the capital bottleneck, but also look forward direction.───發(fā)展房地產(chǎn)信托產(chǎn)品，是降低房地產(chǎn)業(yè)風(fēng)險、突破資金瓶頸的一劑良藥，同時也是值得期待的發(fā)展方向。

10 、Which is both annoying and can easily turn into a performance bottleneck if you are doing a lot of wrapping and unwrapping.───之類的包裝器類進(jìn)行包裝和解包,這樣做不但非常麻煩,而且大量的包裝和解包很容易成為性能瓶頸。

11 、Garbage collection is often an application bottleneck already.───垃圾收集常常是一個應(yīng)用程序的瓶頸所在。

12 、So every extra little bit of overhead in your hash function can be a bottleneck.───因此,散列函數(shù)中每一點多余的開銷都可能成為瓶頸。

13 、In these cases, reflection can represent a real bottleneck.───在這種情況下,反射可能成為真正的瓶頸。

14 、If the total read throughput is greater than the total backup device throughput, then the bottleneck is on the backup device side.───如果讀取吞吐總量比備份設(shè)備吞吐總量大,則瓶頸在備份設(shè)備這一側(cè)。

15 、As these reforms will create network bottleneck issue, the government should make effective access regulation policies.───但網(wǎng)絡(luò)產(chǎn)業(yè)的改革必然凸現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)瓶頸，這要求政府制定與實施有效的接入管制政策。

16 、The bottleneck that hinded GTRMAs industrializing is proposed.───對制約我國膠粉改性瀝青形成產(chǎn)業(yè)化的瓶頸,提出了建議。

17 、The project server was shutdown for a few hours today while we fixed a server bottleneck.───今天項目服務(wù)器關(guān)閉了幾個小時以修復(fù)一個服務(wù)器的瓶頸。

18 、One solution is to use hardware, rather than software, to eliminate this bottleneck.───一個辦法是用硬件而不是軟件，來消除這個瓶頸。

19 、The large amount of rural surplus labour has always been the bottleneck for the further development of agricultural, rural and national economy.───大量農(nóng)村剩余勞動力的存在一直是制約我國農(nóng)業(yè)、農(nóng)村和整個國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的瓶頸。

20 、Before 1996, the electric power constru ction was one of the bottleneck of the economic development in our country.───1996年以前，電力建設(shè)一直是我國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的一大瓶頸。

21 、The lack of talent is the bottleneck restricting the development of China's advertisement cause.───對于中國的**事業(yè)來說,人才短缺已成為制約其發(fā)展的最大瓶頸。

22 、The intermediary itself can become both a bottleneck and single point of failure for the service invocation.───中介體將成為服務(wù)調(diào)用的瓶頸和唯一的失敗點。

23 、The financing difficulty of small and medium-sized enterprises has become the bottleneck of social economic development.───中小企業(yè)融資難的問題已成為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的瓶頸,嚴(yán)重的制約著經(jīng)濟(jì)社會的發(fā)展。

24 、In addition, standardization of tax data is becoming the bottleneck of the whole taxpaying info system .───另一方面，稅收申報數(shù)據(jù)的電子化成了整個稅務(wù)征管系統(tǒng)的瓶頸。

25 、Modular exponentiation of long integers is the primary operation of several public-key algorithms and often the bottleneck for implementation.───大數(shù)模冪是許多公鑰算法中的主要操作和計算瓶頸.

26 、As a bottleneck in the mixed-signal system design, high-speed ADC consumes a large chip area, power budget and designing period.───作為混合信號系統(tǒng)芯片設(shè)計中的一個瓶頸,高速模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換器消耗大量的芯片面積、功耗和設(shè)計時間。

27 、How to get the breakthrough of bottleneck of the development of enterprise to realize the value of enterprise?───如何實現(xiàn)企業(yè)價值突破企業(yè)發(fā)展瓶頸?

28 、Bottleneck fixed rate mortgage is subject to three to be relocated away from us?───受制于三大瓶頸固定利率房貸到底離我們有多遠(yuǎn)?

29 、Rural obligate education drop behind, and becomes the bottleneck of Chinese compulsory universal education's goal.───農(nóng)村義務(wù)教育的落后，成了中國普及義務(wù)教育的瓶頸。

30 、This paper analyzed comprehensively the application of high - efficiency trays in ethylene plant in terms of bottleneck elimination.───對高效塔板在乙烯裝置上的應(yīng)用從脫瓶頸方面進(jìn)行了較全面的分析。

31 、Big cheeks and narrow bottlenecks how very embarrassing.─── 鼓鼓的腮幫子和狹窄的瓶口 太尷尬了

32 、Distribution of reservoir physical parameter is always the bottleneck problem and difficulty of reservoir description.───儲層物性參數(shù)的分布一直是油藏描述的關(guān)鍵問題和難點。

33 、Before getting to the bottleneck, mental processes often originate in different parts of the brain.───出現(xiàn)瓶頸前，各個思維過程經(jīng)常是來自大腦不同區(qū)域。

34 、Putting logic and storage in a single chip would eliminate the slow disk I/O that’s a bottleneck in most computer processing.───將邏輯電路和存儲放在同一芯片中，能消除慢速的磁盤I/O，這可是多數(shù)計算機(jī)處理中的瓶頸。

35 、Create a bottleneck, catch this guy before we all end up barbecue.─── 制造瓶頸 在我們變成烤串前抓住他

36 、The current scheduler can only be executed by one processor at a time, which makes it a severe bottleneck, depending on the type of system load.───在同一時刻內(nèi)，調(diào)度程序只能運(yùn)行在一個處理器上，隨著系統(tǒng)的負(fù)載量增大，這產(chǎn)生了嚴(yán)重的瓶頸。

37 、Chinese food cold chain logistics industry ushered in the great development opportunities,but also exposes their development bottleneck.───中國食品冷鏈物流產(chǎn)業(yè)迎來了巨大的發(fā)展機(jī)遇,同時也暴露出其發(fā)展的瓶頸。

38 、The port of Paranagua could be the main bottleneck.───巴拉那港將成為出口的主要瓶頸地帶。

39 、However, the expansion of our city the greatest bottleneck is lack of utility investment.───但目前我國城市擴(kuò)張的最大瓶頸，正是公用事業(yè)的投資不足。

40 、However it is the bottleneck that restrains medical image application in clinical practice.───醫(yī)學(xué)圖像分割則是圖像分割的一個重要應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域。

41 、Neijiang-bottle is the inlet, the shape of the bottleneck.───寶瓶口是內(nèi)江的進(jìn)水口，形似瓶頸。

42 、The bottleneck in mail delivery is the process of sorting.───信件郵遞過程的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)是分類。

43 、Um, well, what you need is a landscape that works as a bottleneck.─── 恩 你們需要的是 一種瓶頸形狀的地形

44 、Thor, you got to try and bottleneck that portal.─── 托爾 你得想辦法堵上傳送門

45 、At the same time, real-time online live Recommender service, breaking the bottleneck of the e-business interaction.───同時，即時在線真人導(dǎo)購服務(wù)，突破了電子商務(wù)的互動瓶頸。

46 、The speed of CPUs and memory are fast outpacing that of hard disks, so disks are a common system performance bottleneck.───CPU和內(nèi)存的速度快到超越了硬盤的速度,因此磁盤是一個常見的系統(tǒng)性能瓶頸。

47 、Generally, the greatest bottleneck in a front-end and back-end server configuration is the network that separates the two sets of servers.───一般情況下,前端和后端服務(wù)器配置的最大瓶頸是將兩組服務(wù)器分開的網(wǎng)絡(luò)。

48 、Financing corner becomes the bottleneck of MSSE development.So it's very important and significant to study the MSSE financing.───其中“融資難、融資渠道狹窄”更是成為制約中小企業(yè)發(fā)展的瓶頸，研究中小企業(yè)的融資問題對于促進(jìn)我國經(jīng)濟(jì)與社會發(fā)展具有極為重要的意義。

49 、Most studies have focused on Query-By-Hamming (QBH)system whose practicability is limited by a bottleneck.───哼唱系統(tǒng)的研究曾是該領(lǐng)域的重要內(nèi)容,但實用性一直受到"瓶頸"制約。

50 、The ACPP has already become the bottleneck that restricts the overall situation of modernization of the country.───“三農(nóng)”問題解決之日,便是我國現(xiàn)代化實現(xiàn)之時!

51 、So, you see by adding one additional widget maker, we're able to diffuse the bottleneck entirely.─── 現(xiàn)在你們知道了 再加上一個產(chǎn)品製造機(jī) 我們將能完全消除瓶頸

52 、While the bottleneck of cultivating in wildness technique is the key that affect the quality , yield and environment of Chuanbeimu.───但野生撫育技術(shù)瓶頸是影響川貝質(zhì)量和產(chǎn)量以及生態(tài)環(huán)境的關(guān)鍵。

53 、JProbe shows up performance bottleneck by showing how much memory is being allocated while an application is running.───它通過在應(yīng)用程序運(yùn)行時顯示分配了多少內(nèi)存而顯示出性能的瓶頸。

54 、Audit logs can easily become the bottleneck of the entire system if large amounts of data are written and the system is not configured appropriately.───如果要寫入大量的數(shù)據(jù),同時系統(tǒng)沒有合理配置的話,審核日志可以很容易地成為該實體系統(tǒng)的瓶頸。

55 、Accessing this data using the various associated applications presents a major bottleneck in workflow or at least an annoyance.───使用多種相關(guān)聯(lián)的應(yīng)用程序來訪問這些數(shù)據(jù)成為工作中的主要瓶頸,或者至少是一件很麻煩的事情。

56 、The reason for implementing this architecture is that it prevents a server's network interface from becoming a bottleneck.───實行這種結(jié)構(gòu)的原因是這樣可以防止一個服務(wù)器的網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口形成瓶頸。

57 、The lack of perso el has caused a bottleneck in the shi ing department.───人員缺乏已經(jīng)給貨運(yùn)部帶來了困難。

58 、So disk-based storage system is the main bottleneck of computer system.───基于磁盤的存儲子系統(tǒng)是計算機(jī)主要瓶頸.

59 、If a Python application encounters a significant bottleneck in numeric functions, creating Pyrex versions of those functions is very sensible.───如果Python應(yīng)用程序碰到數(shù)值函數(shù)方面的明顯瓶頸,為這些函數(shù)創(chuàng)建一個Pyrex版本就非常有意義。

60 、Let's begin by understanding what bottlenecks truly are.─── 讓我們從理解 瓶頸到底是什麼開始

61 、The formula of the non-LTE Boltzmann distribution and the corresponding bottleneck energe is also discussed.───從理論上討論了局部非玻爾茲曼分布公式以及分布曲線彎曲時的拐點能量。

62 、This condition hasn't changed for many years.Converge and recency problems have become the bottleneck problem of current web search engine.───在更新率和覆蓋率等關(guān)鍵性能上當(dāng)前的搜索引擎多年來幾乎沒有任何明顯的改進(jìn)。

63 、Caragana microphylla had high feeding value for herbivores.But some bottleneck problems should be settled.───[結(jié)論]檸條對草食動物飼用價值高，但需要解決一些瓶頸問題。

64 、In fact, the on-disk database may be the next big bottleneck in I-commerce, according to analysts.───事實上，按分析人士的說法，磁盤上的數(shù)據(jù)庫可能是因特網(wǎng)商務(wù)中下一個大瓶頸。

65 、But the fouling of membrane be comes the bottleneck limiting the wider application of the micro filtration.───但在微濾過程中存在膜污染現(xiàn)象,極大地影響了微濾技術(shù)的實際應(yīng)用。

66 、Intersatellite laser communication is the best way to solve bottleneck intersatellite communication.───衛(wèi)星激光通信是解決星間通信"瓶頸"的最佳方法。

67 、If CPU usage by the MSFTESQL service and SQL Server are close to 100 percent, the CPU is the bottleneck.───如果由MSFTESQL服務(wù)和SQL Server所占用的CPU使用率接近百分之百,則CPU成為瓶頸。

68 、This agglomerative information bottleneck method is applied to cluster image pixel.───在分割過程中,使用貝葉斯信息準(zhǔn)則確定圖像區(qū)域的類別數(shù)。

69 、Now, we can bottleneck their warriors and pick them off.─── 我們可以在那里阻擊他們的戰(zhàn)士 干掉他們

70 、Your compression is inadequate in the face of bottlenecks that emerge between node‐cluster edges.─── 你的壓縮算法無法有效處理 節(jié)點集群邊界產(chǎn)生的瓶頸

71 、While faster processors and symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) speed applications, I/O creates a bottleneck between end users and the information.───在更快的處理器和對稱多處理（SMP）加速應(yīng)用的同時，I/O就成了最終用戶與信息之間的瓶頸。

72 、If the average disk-waiting queue length is more than two times the number of disk heads, there is a bottleneck on the disk.───如果平均磁盤等待隊列長度多于磁盤頭數(shù)量的兩倍,則磁盤成為瓶頸。

73 、"Content shedding is B2C enterprise most the thing of core, do bad to become the giant bottleneck that business grows.───“物流是B2C企業(yè)最核心的東西，搞不好就成為業(yè)務(wù)增長的巨大瓶頸?！?/p>

74 、Traffic was bottled up in the bottleneck.───在狹窄的交叉路**通堵塞了。

75 、The flinty reality and figures give us a taste that China‘s logistics are suffering the pain of/from the bottleneck.───在嚴(yán)峻的現(xiàn)實和數(shù)字下，讓我們感受到中國的物流業(yè)發(fā)展正在遭遇瓶頸之痛。

76 、NK town government has been taking some measures, but financial shortage is still the bottleneck of its development.───NK鎮(zhèn)進(jìn)行了改革，但資金短缺依然是其發(fā)展的瓶頸，機(jī)構(gòu)臃腫、人浮于事的現(xiàn)象仍然存在；

77 、In extreme cases, such outages or delays could cause a mail-flow bottleneck on the Edge Transport server.───在極端情況下,此類中斷或延遲可能會造成邊緣傳輸服務(wù)器上的郵件流瓶頸。

78 、In fact, these year of idea bottleneck that another when will perplex Liu Youtao the biggest question is medium and small businesses.───事實上，這些年來困擾劉有濤的另一個最大問題就是中小企業(yè)的觀念瓶頸。

79 、Northeast forest-rich labor resources and power, just as the bottleneck in the development of Guangdong Furniture offers a breakthrough.───東北豐富的森林、勞動力和電力資源，恰好為廣東家具的發(fā)展瓶頸提供了突破的條件。

80 、Restricted to the three major bottleneck fixed rate mortgage is far from us?───受制三大瓶頸固定利率房貸到底離我們有多遠(yuǎn)?

81 、Graphic rendering speed is the bottleneck in VR.───圖形生成速度是虛擬現(xiàn)實的重要瓶頸。

82 、However, through continuous modification and self-reflection, the rese arch is able to breakthrough the bottleneck.───但透過不斷的行動與反省與修正，終究得以突破部份瓶頸。

83 、But now China is piloting the policy of the great-leap-forward development, which will gradually break such bottleneck.───但這種緩慢的發(fā)展格局，正在鐵路“跨越式發(fā)展”的大目標(biāo)下面臨瓦解。

84 、Simple interfaces that allow access to complex interoperability promise to be the great enabler, or the horrendous bottleneck, to innovation.───可接入復(fù)雜互操作性的簡單接口，有望成為創(chuàng)新的偉大推動者，或者是可怕的瓶頸。

85 、Instead, you'll bottleneck 'em right through here.─── 反之 你們可以在這里夾擊他們

86 、Step 5, reintegration (Repeat) the first step, Do not let inertia become a bottleneck that continues to improve.───在論及生產(chǎn)制造企業(yè)時，約束理論認(rèn)為企業(yè)的目標(biāo)就是取得更多的利潤。

87 、Seal extraction is the bottleneck of automatic bill image processing.───印章的提取是銀行票據(jù)自動處理過程中的瓶頸。

88 、If the bottleneck lies with your Web server, you may decide to simply add more Web machines to your network.───如果瓶頸在于您的Web服務(wù)器,您可以簡單地決定在您的網(wǎng)絡(luò)中添加更多的Web機(jī)器。

89 、The "last mile" still remains the bottleneck between high-capacity local area network (LANs) and the backbone network.───“最后一公里”的接入部分仍然是高速局域網(wǎng)(LAN)和主干網(wǎng)之間的瓶頸。

90 、If the threshold value is appropriate, but it is being exceeded, you must determine where the performance bottleneck is in the system.───如果閾值適當(dāng),但超過了該閾值,則必須確定系統(tǒng)何處存在性能瓶頸。

考研英語翻譯中詞引申方法詳解

引申是指從原詞的內(nèi)在含義出發(fā)，結(jié)合語境和譯入語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣，在譯文中對某些詞作一定的語義調(diào)整，以達(dá)到忠實、通順的目的。英譯漢時常常會遇到許多單詞，按詞典上給的詞義來翻譯，譯文就會生硬難懂，甚至造成意思上的曲解。因此，需對詞義進(jìn)行必要的變動，引申出能表達(dá)詞語內(nèi)在含義的新的表達(dá)方式。

　引申既可化具體為抽象，也可化抽象為具體。

　一、從具體到抽象

　There were times when emigration bottleneck was extremely rigid and nobody was allowed to leave the country out of his personal preference.

　分析：bottleneck本指瓶頸，由于具有使緩慢和阻滯的效果，因而被抽象地引申為限制。

　參考譯文：過去有過這種情況：移民限制極為嚴(yán)格，不許任何人出于個人考慮而遷居他國。

　二、從抽象到具體

　While there are almost as many definitions of history as there are historians, modern practice most closely conforms to one that sees history as the attempt to recreate and explain the significant events of the past.

　參考譯文：幾乎每個史學(xué)家對史學(xué)都有自己的界定，但現(xiàn)代史學(xué)家們的觀點都趨向于認(rèn)為史學(xué)是試圖重現(xiàn)并闡明過去發(fā)生的重大事件。

瓶頸的概念辨析

一般是素。指在整體中的關(guān)鍵限制因素，瓶頸在不同的領(lǐng)域有不同的含義。產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的瓶頸，是指在構(gòu)成產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)的產(chǎn)業(yè)系統(tǒng)中，那些不能適應(yīng)其他產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的產(chǎn)業(yè)。

通常把一個流程中生產(chǎn)節(jié)拍最慢的環(huán)節(jié)叫做“瓶頸”(Bottleneck)。流程中存在的瓶頸不僅限制了一個流程的產(chǎn)出速度，而且影響了其它環(huán)節(jié)生產(chǎn)能力的發(fā)揮。更廣義地講，所謂瓶頸是指整個流程中制約產(chǎn)出的各種因素。例如，在有些情況下，可能利用的人力不足、原材料不能及時到位、某環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)備發(fā)生故障、信息流阻滯等，都有可能成為瓶頸。正如“瓶頸”的字面含義，一個瓶子瓶口大小決定著液體從中流出的速度，生產(chǎn)運(yùn)作流程中的瓶頸則制約著整個流程的產(chǎn)出速度。瓶頸還有可能“漂移”，取決于在特定時間段內(nèi)生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品或使用的人力和設(shè)備。因此在流程設(shè)計中和日后的日常生產(chǎn)運(yùn)作中都需要引起足夠的重視。

生產(chǎn)中的瓶頸是指那些限制工作流整體水平（包括工作流完成時間，工作流的質(zhì)量等）的單個因素或少數(shù)幾個因素。對個人發(fā)展來說，不管對國家、企業(yè)還是個人，尋求更大的發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵就是集中資源首先突破瓶頸因素。

網(wǎng)絡(luò)瓶頸指的是影響網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳輸性能及穩(wěn)定性的一些相關(guān)因素，如硬件設(shè)備基礎(chǔ)，網(wǎng)絡(luò)拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)，網(wǎng)線，網(wǎng)卡，服務(wù)器配置，網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接設(shè)備等等。隨著internet的發(fā)展，網(wǎng)絡(luò)瓶頸已經(jīng)成為制約網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)展的問題，同時也成為一個課題。

瓶頸指的是瓶口下面那部位，就是整個系統(tǒng)中最薄弱的環(huán)節(jié)，也就是說你的電腦的配置中有一個硬件性能限制了整個電腦的性能的時候就會出現(xiàn)瓶頸效應(yīng)。比如你用超級豪華的配置，但是只是上了一個256的內(nèi)存，這個時候你的整個電腦的性能就取決于你的內(nèi)存了，加上內(nèi)存性能馬上提上去。

根據(jù)OPT的定義，所謂瓶頸是指實際生產(chǎn)能力小于或等于生產(chǎn)負(fù)荷的資源?！　捌款i”一般用來形容事業(yè)發(fā)展中遇到的停滯不前的狀態(tài)。這個階段就像瓶子的頸部一樣是一個關(guān)口，再往上便是出口，但是如果沒有找到正確的方向也有可能一直被困在瓶頸處。對于所有渴望發(fā)展的女性而言，瓶頸是一個需要特別重視的時期。

基本上，每一個人都會遇到自己的一瓶頸期，處理得好，便找到事業(yè)新的發(fā)展出口，取得更大的成功，但是也有很多在這個時期放棄了突出重圍的努力，到最后葬送了自己的前程。