?urbanisation

urbanisation發(fā)音

英：[??:b?na?'ze???n]　　美：[??:b?n?'ze???n]

英：　　美：

urbanisation中文意思翻譯

n. 都市化, 城市化

=urbanization(美)

urbanisation詞形變化

形容詞比較級: urbaner | 形容詞最高級: urbanest | 副詞: urbanely |

urbanisation常見例句

1 、Green Island is located near the urban area, less than 500 metres from Kennedy Town. Being separated by the Sulphur Channel, the island is unaffected by urbanisation.───青洲位處市區(qū)附近,距離堅(jiān)尼地城少于500米,卻因硫磺海峽的分隔,令這個(gè)小島不受城市化的影響。

2 、And the overflowing chaos of Sodom and Gomorrah is part of the fastest urbanisation in history.───農(nóng)村高生育引起人口過剩，大量涌入城市，引爆城市化進(jìn)程，速度之快屬歷史之最。

3 、ECONOMIC AND HISTORICAL FACTORS AFFECTING URBANISATION───影響城市化的經(jīng)濟(jì)和歷史因素

4 、Those who have been successful through industrialisation and urbanisation have not been an independent, dynamic and progressive force in Latin America.───大量的證據(jù)表明,迄今為止,那些成功經(jīng)歷過工業(yè)化和城市化的人已不再是拉丁美洲一股獨(dú)立的、有活力的、進(jìn)步的力量。

5 、This is taking the form of investment in such things as roads and airports and is part of the urbanisation of these regions.───此類投資包括修建公路和機(jī)場等，是這些地區(qū)城市化進(jìn)程的一部分。

6 、It is thus largely a phenomenon of poor and middle-income countries;the rich world has put most of its urbanisation behind it.───如此，這很大程度上是貧窮和中等收入國家的現(xiàn)象，而富國多數(shù)的都市化進(jìn)程要小于這一規(guī)模。

7 、Acelerative urbanisation───加速城市化階段

8 、Although too many luxury homes were built in some cities, there is no massive oversupply at the national level, and urbanisation and rising incomes will continue to support demand for housing.───盡管在部分城市建造了過多的豪宅，但就全國范圍而言，并沒有形成大規(guī)模的供過于求。城市化進(jìn)程和收入的提高將持續(xù)支持房產(chǎn)需求。

9 、Sino-German Workshop on Global Change, Urbanisation and Health───中德全球變化-城市化與健康研討會(huì)

10 、Chinas urbanisation, shifting millions of farmhands into factories, is a big reason why the oil price has risen sixfold over the past 10 years.───全球每日消耗的另外1800萬桶石油，是用在建筑取暖、制冷和照明上。

11 、The harmful effects of rapid urbanisation and industrial growth have been felt on the Pearl River delta.───中國南部珠江深受著因城市化和工業(yè)化發(fā)展而所致污染的影響。

12 、The Urbanisation of Traditional Music───傳統(tǒng)音樂之城市化研究

13 、Tang Hao reports on the harmful effects of rapid urbanisation in the Pearl River delta.───唐昊報(bào)道珠三角城市化帶來的污染影響。

14 、The area devoted to fish ponds has gradually declined with the increasing urbanisation of the New Territories.───隨著新界地區(qū)日漸都市化，魚塘面積逐漸縮減。

15 、This provides the opening example of the book's thesis, explored in thematic chapters ranging from urbanisation to natural resources.───這為本書的論題提供了開放的例子，探討的主題覆蓋了城市化進(jìn)程到自然資源利用。

16 、The alerts to Chinese urbanisation from the international communism revolution history───共運(yùn)史上重大事件對中國城市化的警示

17 、China’s rapid urbanisation has ruined a “l(fā)arge number of cultural heritage sites,” state media reported a top construction official as saying on Monday. more ...───中國官方媒體周一報(bào)道，中國建設(shè)部一名高級官員向媒體透露中國迅猛的都市化進(jìn)程已經(jīng)破壞了“大量的文化遺跡”。更多 ...

18 、Some Africans had hoped rapid urbanisation, together with South Africa's recognition of same-sex marriage, would lead to greater acceptance of homosexuality in sub-Saharan Africa.───一些非洲人曾經(jīng)希望，城市化的加速發(fā)展和南非對同性婚姻的承認(rèn)，會(huì)促進(jìn)撒哈拉以南非洲接受同性戀。

19 、Obesity affects rich countries, of course: it is a symptom of affluence and urbanisation.───當(dāng)然，肥胖影響發(fā)達(dá)國家，這是財(cái)富和城市化的一個(gè)表現(xiàn)。

20 、In future, Chinese urbanisation and the need for extra electricity, mostly fuelled by coal, will also be big contributors to energy consumption and emissions.───未來，中國的城市化進(jìn)程和對新增電力的需求，也將成為能源消耗與排放量繼續(xù)增加的重要因素。中國主要利用煤炭發(fā)電。

21 、Bottom-line, while economic development and urbanisation may seem to have negative effects on our waist-line, it is not a battle lost.───最后結(jié)果是,當(dāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和都市化也許似乎對我們的腰圍有負(fù)面作用時(shí),這不是一場已輸?shù)膽?zhàn)斗。

22 、Lhasa's urbanisation does not only bring risks to the culture, but also can lead to urgent environmental problems.───拉薩這樣的城市化所帶來的將不僅僅是文化危機(jī)，來得更緊急的可能將是環(huán)境危機(jī)。

23 、China's urbanisation, shifting millions of farmhands into factories, is a big reason why the oil price has risen sixfold over the past 10 years.───中國的城市化把數(shù)百萬農(nóng)田變?yōu)楣S，也是油價(jià)在過去10年上漲6倍的一大原因。

24 、Urbanisation decreases the likelihood of trees being felled for heating and building.───城市化進(jìn)程降低了因取暖和大興土木而砍伐樹木的可能性。

25 、Why has the process of urbanisation accelerated so rapidly during the past century?───為什么在最近一個(gè)世紀(jì)里城市化加速發(fā)展得這樣快?

26 、Urbanisation and industrialisation are both increasing demand for water, at a time when climate change is disrupting supply.───在氣候變化導(dǎo)致供應(yīng)中斷之際，城市化和工業(yè)化都在加大人們對水資源的需求。

27 、Kirkby, R.J.R. (1982), Urbanisation in China: Town and Country in a Developing Economy 1949 - 2000 AD., London, Croom Helm.───辜勝阻:,,1993年第2期.

28 、Local governments drive urbanisation.───推動(dòng)城市化建設(shè)的是地方政府。

29 、Decentralised Urbanisation and Rural Development in Nigeria: On Promoting Medium and Small Towns───尼日利亞分散化的城市化和農(nóng)村發(fā)展:促進(jìn)中小城鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展

30 、US fast-food chains have been one of the most visible phenomena of China's rapid urbanisation.───美國快餐連鎖店一直是最能反映中國迅速的城市化進(jìn)程的標(biāo)志之一。

31 、"With the establishment of the rapid urbanisation project, several million farmers will have to move," Mr Li told the People's Daily.───李告訴人民日報(bào)：“為了快速實(shí)現(xiàn)城市化，幾百萬農(nóng)民將要搬遷”。

32 、How do we identify and quantify developmental growth and its symptoms such as rapid urbanisation, traffic, infrastructural projects?───應(yīng)該如何識(shí)別和量化發(fā)展中的社會(huì)增長及其征兆，如：迅猛的城市化進(jìn)程、交通和基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)項(xiàng)目？

33 、As our article explains, many water problems have global causes: population growth, climate change, urbanisation and, especially, changing diets.───現(xiàn)在看來，更表現(xiàn)為一個(gè)全球性問題。

34 、Options of urbanisation in Western development───西部大開發(fā)中城鎮(zhèn)化道路的選擇

35 、Indeed, urbanisation has been and will likely continue to be an important factor contributing to strong economic growth on Mainland China.───事實(shí)上,城市化一直是推動(dòng)中國內(nèi)地經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速增長的重要?jiǎng)恿?相信日后仍會(huì)繼續(xù)發(fā)揮同樣的作用。

36 、Increasing urbanisation in low-lying coastal areas puts people at greater risk from the effects of climate change, and it's time China took note.───隨著沿海低洼地區(qū)日益城市化,氣候變化導(dǎo)致海水上漲給人們帶來的威脅也越來越大。中國該警醒了。

37 、Certainly, China's demographics, continuing mass urbanisation and the scope for improving productivity almost guarantee that fast growth will resume.───當(dāng)然，中國的人口統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)因素、持續(xù)中的大規(guī)模城市化進(jìn)程，以及生產(chǎn)力提高的空間，幾乎保證了它將繼續(xù)高速增長。

38 、It would either stay true to its original founding principles, or become a commercial, industrial, urbanised society, and one that would expand on a continental scale.─── 要么堅(jiān)持原來的建國準(zhǔn)則 要么變成商業(yè)化 工業(yè)化 城市化的社會(huì) 擴(kuò)張至整個(gè)大陸

39 、rapid urbanisation───快速城鎮(zhèn)化

40 、To be sure, urbanisation does not necessarily involve the internal migration of the population from the rural areas to the urban areas, or indeed all to coastal cities like Shanghai.───有一點(diǎn)肯定的,就是城市化并不一定涉及郊區(qū)人口內(nèi)部遷至市區(qū)或上海等沿海城市,而是可以在本地進(jìn)行。

41 、The pace of urbanisation of the Mainland of China, when put against the experience of other economies, has been rapid.───與其他經(jīng)濟(jì)體系相比,中國內(nèi)地城市化的步伐相當(dāng)迅速。

42 、Their works are frequently related to the phenomenally rapid urbanisation and urban expansion.───他們的作品大多反映疾速的都市化和都市擴(kuò)張。

43 、Urbanisation has been one of the main driving forces and by some calculations the process is only half-complete.───城市化一直是中國經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的主要驅(qū)動(dòng)力之一，根據(jù)一些人的推算，目前中國的城市化進(jìn)程只完成了一半。

44 、China’s rapid urbanisation has ruined a “l(fā)arge number of cultural heritage sites,” state media reported a top construction official as saying on Monday.───中國官方媒體周一報(bào)道，中國建設(shè)部一名高級官員向媒體透露中國迅猛的都市化進(jìn)程已經(jīng)破壞了“大量的文化遺跡”。

45 、And in poorer nations generally the proportion of urban poor is actually increasing faster than the rate of urbanisation.───通常在更窮困的國家，城市貧窮人口比例實(shí)際增速快于城市化進(jìn)程。

46 、The rapid growth in population after the revolution was accompanied by rapid urbanisation: seven in ten Iranians now live in towns and cities.───伊朗革命之后，人口數(shù)量快速上升伴隨著城市化進(jìn)程的加速：現(xiàn)在，70%的伊朗人住在城鎮(zhèn)和城市地區(qū)。

47 、The assessment of the territorial development strategy showed that continuing urbanisation would be likely to aggravate air and water quality,intensify exposure to noise and overloads waste disposal capacity.───全港發(fā)展策略檢討的評估結(jié)果顯示，不斷城市化很可能會(huì)使空氣質(zhì)素和水質(zhì)惡化，以及使噪音和廢物處理設(shè)施不足的問題更為嚴(yán)重。

48 、The urbanisation of China without enough consideration is a mess.The government building in a tiny town is as grandiose as the White House.───大家都朝大城市擠其實(shí)根本原因在于地區(qū)發(fā)展不平衡，大城市里機(jī)會(huì)多、保障更到位一些，所以大城市越來越大；

49 、India's total cultivable area is 1,269,219 km² (56.78% of total land area), which is decreasing due to constant pressure from an ever growing population and increased urbanisation.───印度可耕地總面積是1,269,219平方千米（占土地總面積的56.78%），這個(gè)數(shù)字正在變小，因?yàn)椴粩嘣鲩L的人口以及城市化帶來了持續(xù)的壓力。

50 、Under the pressures of urbanisation, larger animal species are rarely seen, but reptiles, amphibians, birds and insects are still common.───由于都市化帶來的影響，體積較大的動(dòng)物現(xiàn)時(shí)已難得一見，但爬行動(dòng)物、兩棲動(dòng)物、雀鳥及昆蟲則仍然常見。

51 、Meanwhile, either agricultural land has disappeared as urbanisation has spread or, latterly, it's been devoted increasingly to the production of bio-fuels at the expense of food.───農(nóng)耕地因都市化范圍擴(kuò)大而消失，由其是近來，大批農(nóng)田也同時(shí)漸由生產(chǎn)食物轉(zhuǎn)用于生產(chǎn)生物燃料。

52 、Again, denser urbanisation using better insulation and design would cut into that.───中國不會(huì)讓大家都回去務(wù)農(nóng)，那么如何解決油價(jià)飆升問題呢？

53 、Others insist that urbanisation is the only way to protect open lands.───有的堅(jiān)持都市化才是唯一保護(hù)開放土地的方式。

54 、Urbanisation: A Major Strategy of Urbanisation: A Major Strategy of Modernization───城市化:我國現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)程中的重大戰(zhàn)略

55 、He is critical too of the urbanisation of China, seeing it as deliberate policy to ensure a supply of cheap labour for the “WMP”.───他對中國的城市化也百般挑剔，將其視為一項(xiàng)蓄意的政策，以確保“大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)武器”獲得廉價(jià)勞動(dòng)力供應(yīng)。

56 、Despite the relatively high population density and degree of urbanisation, there are still many unspoilt rural and coastal areas.───雖然都市化程度和人口密度皆高，但在鄉(xiāng)間和海濱仍有不少天然風(fēng)景區(qū)。

57 、On the timeline of post-modern, in the space of urbanisation, people lost instincts to carry on conversation with real self, people lost natures to search for real self.───在后現(xiàn)代的時(shí)間軸上，在都市化的空間感里，人們失去與真我對話的本能，喪失尋覓自我的天性。

58 、On the supply side, urbanisation helps increase the production capacity of the economy through facilitating a more efficient allocation of labour.───供應(yīng)方面,城市化可更有效分配勞動(dòng)力,因而有助提升經(jīng)濟(jì)的生產(chǎn)能力。

59 、"Rapid urbanisation in developing countries means that slums are expanding on to precarious land.───“在發(fā)展中國家，城市化進(jìn)程很快，這就意味著那些生活環(huán)境較差的城鄉(xiāng)結(jié)合部還會(huì)被進(jìn)一步推向本來需要得到合理保護(hù)的土地上。

60 、Meanwhile, intensive farming practices mean that cropland areas have decreased slightly in the US and Europe and the land is being gobbled up by urbanisation.───同時(shí)，密集農(nóng)業(yè)活動(dòng)代表，美國和歐洲的農(nóng)田正在稍微減少而逐漸被都市化所吞噬。

什么是城市化的推動(dòng)力

農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化是城市化的推動(dòng)力。

資料拓展:

城市化（urbanization/urbanisation），是指隨著一個(gè)國家或地區(qū)社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展、科學(xué)技術(shù)的進(jìn)步以及產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整。

其社會(huì)由以農(nóng)業(yè)為主的傳統(tǒng)鄉(xiāng)村型社會(huì)向以工業(yè)（第二產(chǎn)業(yè)）和服務(wù)業(yè)（第三產(chǎn)業(yè)）等非農(nóng)產(chǎn)業(yè)為主的現(xiàn)代城市型社會(huì)逐漸轉(zhuǎn)變的歷史過程。

城市化的概念也不盡相同。人口學(xué)把城市化定義為農(nóng)村人口轉(zhuǎn)化為城鎮(zhèn)人口的過程，地理學(xué)角度來看城市化是農(nóng)村地區(qū)或者自然區(qū)域轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槌鞘械貐^(qū)的過程。

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)上從經(jīng)濟(jì)模式和生產(chǎn)方式的角度來定義城市化，生態(tài)學(xué)認(rèn)為城市化過程就是生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的演變過程，社會(huì)學(xué)家從社會(huì)關(guān)系與組織變遷的角度定義城市化。

城市化是多維的概念，城市化內(nèi)涵包括人口城市化、經(jīng)濟(jì)城市化（主要是產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的城市化）、地理空間城市化和社會(huì)文明城市化（包括生活方式、思想文化和社會(huì)組織關(guān)系等的城市化）。

改革開放以后，中國逐步放開了原有對人口流動(dòng)的控制，大量農(nóng)民工流向了城市，同時(shí)加快了城市化的進(jìn)程?？芍^“追夢改革萬里春，農(nóng)民潮涌作工人。

荒灘野嶺高樓起，立體網(wǎng)聯(lián)城市群”（左河水詩）。但是，正在進(jìn)行中的城市化也給中國經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)的持續(xù)、快速、健康發(fā)展帶來了一系列的矛盾。

因此，單純、刻意地進(jìn)行城市化，并不適宜中國的國情及穩(wěn)健發(fā)展的需要。中國當(dāng)今的城市化（城鎮(zhèn)化）應(yīng)是產(chǎn)業(yè)、人口、土地、社會(huì)、農(nóng)村“五位一體”的城鎮(zhèn)化，而不是給“房地產(chǎn)化”代言。

國家對房地產(chǎn)行業(yè)的調(diào)控對建筑業(yè)有一定的影響，但隨著我國城市化的不斷推進(jìn)，鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)城區(qū)改擴(kuò)建項(xiàng)目的上馬，以及保障性住房的大面積開工。

建筑業(yè)將繼續(xù)保持穩(wěn)定發(fā)展的態(tài)勢。都市圈、城市群、城市帶和中心城市的發(fā)展預(yù)示了中國城市化進(jìn)程的高速起飛。

urbanisation 英語作文

Urbanization has been a subject of heated discussion for a long time. Some people are in favor, while others are opposed. In my opinion, urbanization has both advantages and disadvantages.

Generally, the advantages of urbanization can be listed as follows. First,urbanization can quicken our pace to catch up with the developed countries. We all know that the developed countries are all highly urbanized. Second, urbanization will help to solve the problem of unemployment. It will create more job opportunities for the unemployed. In addition, urbanization will free a great number of farmers from the fields, thus realizing the dream of agricultural mechanization in our country. Finally, urbanization can improve the standards of living of the migrants who move to the urban area.

However,the disadvantages of urbanization are also obvious. To begin with,administration of the increasing population in urban area might be a great challenge to the government. Moreover, more problems, such as increasing crime rate, over crowding, might increase, since more people are concentrated in a relatively smaller place.

It is evident that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, I am in favor of urbanization.