?nosocomial

nosocomial發(fā)音

英：[?n?s?'k??m??l]　　美：[?n?s?'ko?m?rl]

英：　　美：

nosocomial中文意思翻譯

adj. 醫(yī)院的

nosocomial常見例句

1 、Biocidal finishes grafted onto medical textiles are a potential technology to reduce nosocomial infection transmission.───口碑在消費(fèi)者制定購買決策的過程中扮演非常重要的角色，甚至比其他行銷方式更具影響力。

2 、Methods: The clinical data and main pathogens of nosocomial lung infection were analyzed in 68 cases of patient with intracerebral hemorrhage.───方法：對68例腦出血并發(fā)院內(nèi)肺部感染患者的臨床資料進(jìn)行分析總結(jié)。

3 、Clinical analysis of nosocomial infections for 46 patients with multiple myeloma.───多發(fā)性骨髓瘤醫(yī)院感染46例臨床分析。

4 、Methods:Air in the sickroom,both hands of medical personnel and other factors to nosocomial infections were investigated and analyzed.───方法 :分析環(huán)境中空氣、醫(yī)務(wù)人員的雙手以及其他因素對院內(nèi)感染的影響。

5 、Objective To investigate nosocomial infection of elder patients and other correlated factors.───摘要目的探討老年患者院內(nèi)感染的發(fā)生率和影響因素。

6 、Intranet is good for promoting the communion with the department of nosocomial infection management and clinic.───醫(yī)院感染管理內(nèi)部網(wǎng)有效促進(jìn)了感染管理科與臨床的互動交流,值得在有條件單位**

7 、In the nosocomial infection,96 strains were detected and its main pathogens were Gram negative bacteria (46.88%).───醫(yī)院感染中病原體檢出96株,以革蘭陰性菌為主,占46.88%。

8 、Does glutamine-supplemented total parenteral nutrition reduce the incidence of nosocomial pneumonia?───完全胃腸外營養(yǎng)中增加谷氨酰胺可以減少醫(yī)源性肺炎的發(fā)生率嗎?

9 、The top three pathogens in nosocomial infection were Pseudomonas aeruginosa (18.24%), Escherichia coli (17.61%), and Staphylococcus epidermidis (13.84%).───醫(yī)院感染病原菌前3位是：銅綠假單胞菌(18.24%)，大腸埃希菌(17.61%)，表皮葡萄球菌(13.84%)。

10 、I have to write a paper on nosocomial infections in postoperative patients.─── 我想要寫一篇論文 關(guān)于術(shù)后病人的院內(nèi)感染

11 、Objective To study the prevalence of nosocomial infection (NI), the common NI sites, the affecting factors and changing trends of NI in a hospital.───摘要目的了解某院醫(yī)院感染現(xiàn)患率、常見感染部位、影響因素及醫(yī)院感染動態(tài)變化。

12 、This discrepancy of “relative overfeeding” in the TPN groups in many instances led to hyperglycemia, presumably predisposing patients to immune dysfunction and nosocomial infection.───TPN組相對營養(yǎng)過度使許多病人產(chǎn)生高血糖癥，據(jù)推測可以導(dǎo)致免疫功能下降和院內(nèi)感染。

13 、The incidence of nosocomial urinary tract infection was 8.37% in patients with PM and DM. The main pathogens were Gram-negative bacilli (76.19%).───所有PM和DM患者中發(fā)生醫(yī)院尿路感染者共21例(8.37%),感染菌以革蘭氏陰性菌為主(76.19%)。

14 、Objective To explore clinic appearance and distribution of fungus strains of nosocomial fungous sepsis.───摘要目的探討醫(yī)院感染真菌敗血癥的臨床現(xiàn)象及真菌菌株分布。

15 、Objective: To study the situation of nosocomial infection in the hospital, analyze the reason in order to strengthen the surveillance and control.───目的:為了解醫(yī)院感染患者的醫(yī)院感染發(fā)生情況,分析其原因,加強(qiáng)監(jiān)控。

16 、Methods:91 cases of nosocomial bacteriemia were analyzed.───方法:對91例醫(yī)院內(nèi)菌血癥患者資料進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計和分析。

17 、Nosocomial infection was closly relative to the hospitalization days, age and invasive operation.───且發(fā)生率與住院時間、年齡及侵襲性操作成正比。

18 、Objective To analyze the risk factors, characteristics and preventive methods of nosocomial infection in NICU.───摘要目的分析新生兒重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室醫(yī)院感染的危險因素、特點及預(yù)防措施。

19 、Methods Pathogenic types and the results of drug sensitive test in 142 children with nosocomial infection were analyed.───方法對醫(yī)院感染患兒的142株病原菌類型及其藥敏試驗結(jié)果進(jìn)行分析。

20 、Objective: To investigate the clinical features and control method of nosocomial infection (NI) in patients on maintenance hemodialysis in our hospital.───摘要目的：探討血液透析患者的醫(yī)院感染(NI)特點及其預(yù)防控制措施。

21 、The author introduces the molecular typing methods on bacteria stains of nosocomial infection.───摘要本文介紹醫(yī)院感染菌株分子分型方法。

22 、The 103 tumor patients of nosocomial infection of fungus were investigated and analysed.───對103例腫瘤病人醫(yī)院深部真菌感染進(jìn)行了調(diào)查分析。

23 、Objective To investigate probationer nurses' knowledge about nosocomial infection (NI).───摘要目的瞭解實習(xí)護(hù)生醫(yī)院感染知識知曉情況。

24 、Adverse effects were bilateral nosocomial pneumonia in 2 patients, late endocrine dysfunction in 3 patients, and oligospermia in 9 patients.There were no deaths.───不良效果是2例患者雙側(cè)醫(yī)院性肺炎，3例患者晚內(nèi)分泌功能失調(diào)，9例患者少精液癥，但是沒有患者死亡。

25 、The aim of this study is to understand the source and causes of nosocomial infection in patients in Pediatric Intensive Care Units (PICU).───摘要本研究的目的在探討小兒加護(hù)中心病患，引起院內(nèi)感染之途逕及因素。

26 、Objective To realize the distribution and drug-resistance of commonly isolated bacteria in nosocomial infection.───摘要目的了解細(xì)菌分布及常見細(xì)菌的耐藥性。

27 、A number of recommendations published for prevention of nosocomial pneumonia are empiric rather than based on controlled observations.───一些已發(fā)表的防止醫(yī)院內(nèi)感染的肺炎的建議是以經(jīng)驗為依據(jù)而不是依據(jù)有對照的觀察。

28 、There was a statistically significant rise in the rate of nosocomial infection in patients whose stay in the PICU was over 5 days.───(2)減少使用侵入性管路的機(jī)會，并應(yīng)徹底執(zhí)行各項無菌技術(shù)的操作；

29 、Objective In order to exactly understand the Pseudomonas nosocomial infection and their antibiotic susceptibility rate.───摘要目的了解假單胞菌醫(yī)院感染狀況及對抗菌藥物的敏感率。

30 、Objective To investigate the incidence and the risk factors of nosocomial infection in a surgical ICU (SICU) where infections occurred frequently.───摘要目的針對某外科重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室(SICU)頻繁發(fā)生醫(yī)院感染的情況，開展目標(biāo)性監(jiān)測，以了解其感染情況和危險因素，提出控制措施。

31 、METHODS The nosocomial infection conditions,predisposing factors and bacteria cultivation were investigated.───方法統(tǒng)計患者的醫(yī)院感染、易感因素和細(xì)菌藥敏。

32 、METHODS Three-grade prevention strategy was introduced into control of nosocomial infection.───方法將**預(yù)防策略應(yīng)用在醫(yī)院感染控制中。

33 、METHODS Since 1997 our hospital has carried out in whole department, all staff and whole process management to prevent nosocomial infections by applying total quality control (TQC).───方法自1997年我院運(yùn)用全面質(zhì)量管理(TQC)對醫(yī)院感染實施了全部門、全員、全程管理。

34 、Objectives: To investigate the incidence, clinical manifestation and pathogens of nosocomial lung infection following intracerebral hemorrhage.───摘要目的：了解腦出血患者醫(yī)院內(nèi)肺部感染的臨床特點、發(fā)生原因及病原菌情況。

35 、On the basis of real Nosocomial Architecture design case study, the purpose of this thesis is to construct a basic structure for Nosocomial Architecture security design.───本文以此為基礎(chǔ),在對一些醫(yī)院建筑設(shè)計實例進(jìn)行分析后,構(gòu)建一個粗淺的醫(yī)院建筑安全設(shè)計方法的基本框架。

36 、In this article, we discuss the definition of nosocomial infection, the prevention and precaution of NIs, and also the management of NIs complicated with severe sepsis.───此篇文章，我們將討論院內(nèi)感染的定義、防范和提醒，同時探討并發(fā)嚴(yán)重敗血癥之處置。

37 、Objective:To find out infection of coagulase-negative staphylococcus and their multiple drug resistance status and control nosocomial infections caused by CNS.───目的:了解凝固酶陰性葡萄球菌(CNS)的感染情況及耐藥現(xiàn)狀。

38 、Objective To enhance the ability to control the incidence rate and the omissive reporting rate of nosocomial infection in tumor hospital, and analyse the reasons.───摘要目的：了解腫瘤患者醫(yī)院感染發(fā)病率及漏報率，分析發(fā)生醫(yī)院感染及漏報的原因，以便加強(qiáng)監(jiān)控。

39 、Objective To investigate nosocomial infection (NI) and risk factors in patients in the department of pediatrics of a general hospital.───摘要目的調(diào)查某綜合性醫(yī)院兒科的醫(yī)院感染情況，并探討相關(guān)危險因素。

40 、Methods A total of 33308 patients were inspected from Jan to Dec, 2004.There were 1779 patients of nosocomial infection.───方法對蘇大附一院2004年全年收住入院的患者33308人次，所發(fā)生的醫(yī)院感染1779例進(jìn)行調(diào)查分析。

41 、Methods Nosocomial infections (NI) occurred among 279 patients with cerebrovascluar diseases were analysed.───方法回顧性分析279例腦血管疾病患者感染的情況。

42 、Totally 156 strains with 9 species of deep fungi that main fungi were Candida albicans,and C. tropicalis with 57.69%,and 31.41%,respectively,were isolated from nosocomial infection.───醫(yī)院感染患者分離的9種156株深部真菌,以白色假絲酵母菌和熱帶假絲酵母菌為主,分別占57.69%、31.41%;

43 、METHODS Hidden danger of nosocomial infection was investigated and analyzed to formulate the strategy of precaution and control.───方法調(diào)查分析鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)衛(wèi)生院化驗室醫(yī)院感染隱患,制定預(yù)防與控制醫(yī)院感染的對策。

44 、MethodsThe clinical data of 124 DCI cases with nosocomial infection and 116 DCI cases without nosocomial infection were analyzed retrospectively.───方法對124例醫(yī)院感染DCI病例和116例無醫(yī)院感染DCI病例的臨床數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行回顧性分析。

45 、Nosocomial infections (NIs) control is an important indicator of medical quality assurance to ensure patients' safety.───摘要控制院內(nèi)感染是確保病人安全醫(yī)療品質(zhì)的重要指標(biāo)之一。

46 、The incidence of ABU in patients with renal diseases was 10.71%. The percentage of nosocomial infection was 36.59%.───ABU的發(fā)生率 10 .71% ,院醫(yī)感染占 36 .5 9% ;

47 、Basic diseases such as endocrine system, circulatory system, dige stive system, genitourinary system, respiratory system diseases were higher in nosocomial infection.───以內(nèi)分泌、循環(huán)、消化、泌尿、呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病等醫(yī)院感染發(fā)生率較高。

48 、It is a common hospital-acquired pathogen, causing urinary tract infections, nosocomial pneumonia, and intraabdominal infections.───它是常見的醫(yī)院感染病源，會造成病人尿道感染、肺炎及下腹部感染。

49 、Legionella pneumophila, the most common cause of Legionaires' disease, is a facultative intracellular parasite bacterium that causes epidemic, sporadic, and nosocomial pneumonia.───嗜肺軍團(tuán)菌是引起軍團(tuán)病的主要病原體，可導(dǎo)致流行、散在和非典型肺炎。

50 、Currently, CNS has became one of the most important cause of nosocomial infection and has been the primacy in gram-positive cocci.───目前cns引起的院內(nèi)感染在革蘭**球菌中占首位，已經(jīng)成為臨床主要機(jī)會致病菌。

51 、Objective To prevent and control nosocomial infection or infection outbreak due to hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD).───摘要目的預(yù)防和控制手足口病引起的醫(yī)院感染或感染暴發(fā)流行。

52 、METHODS Combined the holistic-synthetic inspective methods with the target inspection to develop the management of the nosocomial infection.───方法采用全面綜合性和目標(biāo)性監(jiān)測相結(jié)合的方法,開展醫(yī)院感染監(jiān)測。

53 、Conclusion We report the identification of HGA in China and likely nosocomial transmission of HGA from direct contact with blood or respiratory secretions.───在中國，人們第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)了人粒細(xì)胞無形體?。℉GA），而且該病很明顯是通過人與人之間的方式傳播的。HGA是在美國和歐洲出現(xiàn)的一種由蜱傳播的傳染病。

54 、METHODS It was analyzed the situation that the functional management of department of nosocomial infection in China could not be fully used at present.───方法分析當(dāng)前醫(yī)院感染管理部門職能發(fā)揮不充分的現(xiàn)狀,圍繞醫(yī)院感染管理內(nèi)容,提出了在實踐中發(fā)揮醫(yī)院感染管理的職能作用。

55 、So,it is important for reducing the nosocomial infection to take strict sterilization devices and formulate effective measures of preventing and controlling infection.───制定有效控制措施，積極預(yù)防和控制感染，狠抓各項消毒措施落實，是降低醫(yī)院感染率的重要環(huán)節(jié)。

56 、Closed endotracheal suctioning(CS)system is a closed suction system with little movable parts,which is easy to be operated and effective to prevent nosocomial infection.───密閉式氣管內(nèi)吸痰系統(tǒng)移動部件少,形成密閉吸引系統(tǒng),操作簡便,可有效避免交叉感染。

57 、Objective To investigate the prevalence rate of nosocomial (NI) in a hospital.───摘要目的了解某院醫(yī)院感染現(xiàn)患率。

58 、Use of enironmental control strategies for nosocomial tuberculosis is therefore a priority, especially in areas with a high prealence of both tuberculosis and HI infection.───因此，針對氣溶膠傳播的環(huán)境控制措施的實施是優(yōu)先選擇，尤其在結(jié)核和艾滋病同時高度流行的地區(qū)。

59 、Objective To investigate the antimicrobial resistance of acinetobacter baumannii from nosocomial infection in order to choose antibiotics for clinical therapy.───摘要目的探討鮑曼不動桿菌耐藥分布及耐藥的新動向為感染的臨床治療提供選藥依據(jù)。

60 、Objective To evaluate clinical value of pharyngeal swab cultivate in monitoring therapeutic effect of nosocomial pneumonial in psychopath.───摘要目的探討咽拭子培養(yǎng)對精神科呼吸道醫(yī)院感染患者治療效果的臨床意義。

61 、I think I can throw a few nosocomial infections your way.─── 我可以給你提供不少院內(nèi)感染的例子

62 、Objective To evaluate the occurrence and risk factors of nosocomial infection (NI) in patients in department of internal neurology.───摘要目的探討神經(jīng)內(nèi)科住院患者醫(yī)院感染情況及其危險因素。

63 、Objective To sum up the experience of confining SARS nosocomial transmission, and to reduce the prevalence of SARS virus nosocomial infection.───摘要目的總結(jié)控制醫(yī)院染的經(jīng)驗，降低SARS在醫(yī)院感染率。

64 、METHODS The associated factors of nosocomial infection were analyzed by using retrospective analysis in 29 842 cases from Jan 2004 to Dec 2005.RESULTS Among 29 842 cases,1917 cases were infected,the incidence was 6.4%.───方法對2005年1-12月29 842例住院患者在前瞻性監(jiān)測的同時進(jìn)行回顧性調(diào)查。 結(jié)果發(fā)生醫(yī)院感染1 917例,感染率為6.4%,感染例次2 114例,例次感染率為7.1%。

65 、Wu AH, Ren N, Wen XM.Analysis of the data from national nosocomial infection surveillance system between 1998 and 1999 [J].Chin J Nosocomiol, 2000, 10(6): 401-3.───[2]吳安華,任南,文細(xì)毛,等.全國醫(yī)院感染監(jiān)控網(wǎng)1998-1999年監(jiān)測資料分析[J].中華醫(yī)院感染學(xué)雜志,2000,10(6):401-3.

66 、In nosocomial infection isolates,the resistance percentage to gentamycin,ciprofloxin and rifampin were 63.3%,63.3% and 57.1% respectively.───引起院內(nèi)感染的金**葡萄球菌中對慶大霉素、環(huán)丙沙星和利福平的耐藥率分別為63.3%、63.3%和57.1%。

67 、Objective To study the clinical features and preventive measures of nosocomial abdominal cavity infection (NACI) in patients with hepatitis gravis.───摘要目的探討重型肝炎患者醫(yī)院內(nèi)腹腔感染的臨床特點和防治對策。

68 、Conclusion Early treatment with the joint application of multiple antibacterial agents, early debridement, and adequate drainage all helped to control the infection and avoid nosocomial infection.───早期抗菌藥物聯(lián)合應(yīng)用藥，結(jié)合早期清創(chuàng)、充分引流及分區(qū)分類治療后，有效控制了傷員原有感染并避免院內(nèi)感染發(fā)生。

69 、Objective: To study the risk factors and countermeasures of prevention and treatment for elderly inpatients with nosocomial infection.───摘要目的：探討老年住院患者醫(yī)院感染的危險因素及防治對策。

70 、Simultaneously, there is increased microbiotic invasion, due to increased nosocomial exposure, intestinal translocation, aspiration, skin lesions, and trauma.───同時，由于醫(yī)院內(nèi)暴露的增加、腸道菌群的易位、吸引術(shù)、皮膚損傷和創(chuàng)傷，增強(qiáng)了微生物的侵襲力。

71 、Is stethoscope a potential source of nosocomial infection? Revised: Stethoscope: a potential source of nosocomial infection?───提問或選擇時,如:聽診器是潛在的醫(yī)院感染源嗎?

72 、Methods The nosocomial infection rate were observed in 73 LN inpatients who were allocated randomly into the thymic hormones study group and the control group.───方法對73例LN住院患者采用隨機(jī)對照方法觀察比較胸腺肽治療組和對照組的醫(yī)院感染率。

73 、Chen YC, Chang SC, Sun CC, et al: Secular trends in the epidemiology of nosocomial fungal infection at a teaching hospital in Taiwan. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1997;18:369-75.───吳淑萍，黃樹樺，黃高彬等：成人院內(nèi)念珠菌血流感染流行病學(xué)特徵之分析。感控雜志2002;12:355-65。

74 、Center For Disease Control,CDC definitions for nosocomial infections.Am Rev Respire Dis,1989,139(4):1058.───衛(wèi)生部醫(yī)政司醫(yī)院內(nèi)感染監(jiān)控協(xié)調(diào)小組.醫(yī)院感染的診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn).中華醫(yī)院管理雜志,1990,6(5):306.

75 、Methods:By comparing the sex,age,mainly departments of hospital,risk factors constitute and the incidence rate of nosocomial infection on risk factors,to find the resons.───方法：通過比較不同年份住院患者的年齡、性別、科室的分布，不同年份醫(yī)院感染危險因素的構(gòu)成比、不同危險因素的醫(yī)院感染率，找出造成醫(yī)院感染率下降的原因。

76 、Analysis of nosocomial infection with viral hepatitis.───醫(yī)院病毒性肝炎感染情況分析。

77 、Analysis of risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department.───泌尿外科醫(yī)院感染危險因素分析。

78 、Abstract ABSTRACT:Noroviruses are the leading cause of acute viral gastroenteritis in human beings and frequently cause the outbreaks of nosocomial infections.───摘要 摘要：諾如病毒是導(dǎo)致人類急**毒性胃腸炎的主要病原，易引起醫(yī)院感染暴發(fā)流行。

79 、Compared with cephalosporin-based combination treatments, meropenem monotherapy may be more effective in the treatment of nosocomial LRTIs and can be used as monotherapy.───與頭孢噻甲羧肟基復(fù)合物相比較，美羅培南硫化物在治療醫(yī)院下呼吸道感染的病人中可能更有效，并以硫化物來使用。

80 、Surveillance of Nosocomial Infections and Study on Antibiotics Resistance in Surgical Wards.───外科系統(tǒng)內(nèi)的院內(nèi)感染致病菌譜及其抗生素耐藥情況。

81 、Acinetobacter is not only the main pathogen in nosocomial infection, but also can cause patients with lung underlying diseases develop community-acquired pneumonia.───不動桿菌屬細(xì)菌不僅是醫(yī)院感染的主要病原菌，也易導(dǎo)致有基礎(chǔ)疾病者的社區(qū)獲得性肺炎。

82 、Methods Retrospective investigation was used to analyze the nosocomial infections in in-patients of this hospital in year 2007.───方法采用回顧性調(diào)查方法對2007年度該醫(yī)院住院患者院內(nèi)感染進(jìn)行了調(diào)查分析。

nuns是什么意思

Nuns是一個英語單詞，指的是女修道院院士。她們通常在宗教方面發(fā)誓完全獻(xiàn)身于上帝、放棄世俗生活，用嚴(yán)格的行為規(guī)范和平和的心境來服侍上帝和社會。她們的服飾、生活方式、儀式等均有明確規(guī)定，以表明她們的身份和使命。

NUNS在計算機(jī)科學(xué)中的含義

在計算機(jī)科學(xué)中，NUNS是一種非線性最小二乘方法，常用于解決非線性函數(shù)擬合和數(shù)據(jù)逼近問題。它的主要優(yōu)點在于可以同時計算最小二乘估計和方差。由于其魯棒性和穩(wěn)定性，nuns已經(jīng)在圖像處理、人臉識別和語音合成等領(lǐng)域被廣泛應(yīng)用。它也被認(rèn)為是一種強(qiáng)大而高效的工具，可以大大提高計算效率和準(zhǔn)確性。

NUNS在醫(yī)學(xué)界中的含義

NUNS也可以指醫(yī)學(xué)中的"Nosocomial Urinary tract infections"(NUNS)，也就是說，醫(yī)院內(nèi)獲得性尿路感染。常見于長期住院患者或需要使用導(dǎo)尿管的患者。盡管現(xiàn)代醫(yī)療設(shè)施已經(jīng)采取了很多預(yù)防措施，如規(guī)范使用抗生素和導(dǎo)尿管技術(shù)，但NUNS仍然是醫(yī)院感染的一種常見類型。這種感染可以導(dǎo)致尿路炎、膀胱炎、腎盂腎炎等癥狀，嚴(yán)重時還可能危及患者的生命。

在線中文翻譯英語

Abstract: objective to study the present situation of the dental hospital infection, pointed proposed control measures to improve the environment, ensure respectively from the mouth of the cleaning and disinfection of the instrument sterilization quality, improve compliance, reduce hand hygiene water pollution and so on management. Results improve the medical staff of asepsis concept, reduce the rate of infection. Conclusion in the hospital infection management work, only to realize the importance of dental hospital infection, this paper discusses the method of reasonable, the promotion until dental work to improve the management of hospital infection to a certain height, can cause the sterile concept, sterilization equipment, medical equipment, environmental layout, professional on protection implemented, can really do is prevent hospital infection.

Keywords: dental hospital infection control measures