?confiscation

confiscation 發(fā)音

英：[?kɑ?nf??ske??n]　　美：[?k?nf??ske??n]

英：　　美：

confiscation 中文意思翻譯

confiscation 詞性/詞形變化，confiscation變形

復(fù)數(shù)--confiscations。

confiscation 短語詞組

1、confiscation order ─── [法] 沒收令

2、confiscation of property ─── [法] 沒收財產(chǎn)

3、customs confiscation ─── [法] 海關(guān)沒收

4、confiscation vouch ─── [法] 沒收憑證, 扣留憑單

5、official confiscation ─── [法] 官方?jīng)]收, 充公

6、confiscation of land ─── [法] 征用土地, 沒收土地

7、confiscation voucher ─── [法]沒收憑證

8、confiscation of assets ─── 沒收資產(chǎn)

9、confiscation case ─── 沒收案件

confiscation 相似詞語短語

1、confiscations ─── n.沒收；征用；充公

2、confirmations ─── n.確認(rèn)；證實；證明；批準(zhǔn)

3、conciliation ─── n.調(diào)解；安撫；說服

4、confiscating ─── vt.沒收；充公；查抄；adj.被沒收的

5、confirmation ─── n.確認(rèn)；證實；證明；批準(zhǔn)

6、configuration ─── n.配置；結(jié)構(gòu)；外形

7、confiscator ─── n.充公，沒收

8、contristation ─── 控制

9、confection ─── n.糖果，蜜餞；調(diào)制；糖膏（劑）；精制工藝品

confiscation 常見例句（雙語使用場景）

1、To refuse credit to that merry monarch was to invite confiscation; to grant him credit was certain bankruptcy. ─── 拒絕向這位尋歡作樂的君王賒賬，就意味著財產(chǎn)要被沒收；而同意向他賒賬，又注定會破產(chǎn)。

2、If confiscation once began, it was he-the worker and the saver-who would be looted ─── 如果一旦把財產(chǎn)充公，受到剝奪的倒反而是他這個克勤克儉的人。

3、Convention on Laundering,Search,Seizure and Confiscation of the Proceeds of Crime ─── 關(guān)于犯罪收益的清洗、搜查、扣押和沒收問題的公約

4、Revocation of the job certificate of crew membership; Revocation of the entry and exit certificate of any sailor; Confiscation of illegal proceeds; ─── 吊銷船員職務(wù)證書;吊銷海員出境入境證件;沒收違法所得;

5、confiscation of the property of all emigrants and rebels ─── 沒收一切流亡分子和叛亂分子的財產(chǎn)

6、In 1536 the direct attack on the monasteries began.A Commission had been sent out to gather or concoct enough scandal to justify confiscation on moral grounds. ─── 棉線和棉紗的大量產(chǎn)出迫切需要效率更高的織布機，因為老式織布機歷經(jīng)幾個世紀(jì)，幾乎沒有改進。

7、It also allows for the inspection of suspected suspect cargo on ships and airplans airplanes, and the confiscation and disposure disposal of any banned items that are found. ─── 同時，它允許對飛機船只上的可疑貨物進行檢查、一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)違禁物品將予以沒收。

8、official confiscation ─── 沒收

9、If working for the government, they are planning work camps and confiscation. ─── 他們?nèi)绻窃跒檎ぷ鳎蜁媱澖ㄔ鞝I地，進行征收。

10、Whoever does not obey the law of your God and the law of the king must surely be punished by death, banishment, confiscation of property, or imprisonment. ─── 凡不遵行你上帝律法和王命令的人就當(dāng)速速定他的罪,或治死,或充軍,或抄家,或囚禁。

11、expropriation and confiscation ─── 征收征用

12、confiscation system ─── 征地制度

13、land confiscation ─── 土地沒收

14、During the confiscation and distribution of the land and property of the feudal class, the needs of certain middle peasants should receive attention ─── 在沒收分配封建階級的土地財產(chǎn)時應(yīng)當(dāng)注意某些中農(nóng)的需要。

15、A Discussion on Property-Based Benefit Distribution of Appreciation in Land Confiscation ─── 基于產(chǎn)權(quán)的土地征收增值收益分配探討

16、We shall not be responsible for any confiscation and fines arising therefrom. ─── 我們對由此造成的任何展品沒收和罰款不予負(fù)責(zé)。

17、Our policy, including the confiscation of the land of the landlords and the enforcement of the eight-hour working day, never went beyond the bounds of capitalist private ownership; our policy was not to put socialism in practice then. ─── 我們的政策，包括沒收地主土地和實行八小時工作制在內(nèi)，并沒有超出資本主義范疇內(nèi)私有財產(chǎn)制的界限以外，并沒有實行社會主義。

18、Confiscation and redistribution of all the land was a provision in the Land Law promulgated in the Hunan-Kiangsi border area in 1928. ─── 一九二八年湘贛邊界土地法中曾經(jīng)有這樣的規(guī)定。

19、Confiscation, requisition, destruction or damage by any action or order of any government de jure or de facto or by any public authorities ─── 政府命令或任何公共當(dāng)局的沒收、征用、銷毀或毀壞

20、severe punishment for malefactors, including fines, the suspension of licences, the confiscation of tackle and even imprisonment, as in Iceland. ─── 對違規(guī)者的嚴(yán)厲懲罰，包括罰款、吊銷執(zhí)照、沒收用具，甚至坐牢，就像在冰島那樣。

21、It also allows for the inspection of suspect cargo on ships and airplanes, and the confiscation and disposal of any banned items that are found. ─── 決議還允許對船只和飛機上的可疑貨物進行檢查，并授權(quán)對發(fā)現(xiàn)的任何違禁物品給予沒收和處置。

22、Also, the paper raises legal and reasonable basis and methods for the smuggling cases are closed correctly, and proposed direct confiscation in the criminal phase creatively. ─── 對走私犯罪案件的正確結(jié)案提出合法的、合理的依據(jù)和方法,創(chuàng)造性地提出了在刑事階段直接收繳的做法。

23、Biti, at the time of the passport confiscation, said he believed this latest development is a message from Mr.Mugabe that he is not interested in a negotiated settlement. ─── 在護照被沒收時，比蒂說，這是津巴布韋總統(tǒng)穆加貝發(fā)出的信息，表示穆加貝對通過談判達成協(xié)議不感興趣。

24、an administrative sanction, such as detention, fine, rescission of a license or permit, order to suspend production or business or confiscation of property, which one refuses to accept; ─── 對拘留、罰款、吊銷許可證和執(zhí)照、責(zé)令停產(chǎn)停業(yè)、沒收財物等行政處罰不服的；

25、Revocation of the nationality certificate or temporary nationality certificate of a vessel; Confiscation of the vessel registration certificate; Detention of the job certificate of crew membership; ─── 吊銷船舶國籍證書或臨時船舶國籍證書;沒收船舶登記證書;扣留船員職務(wù)證書;

26、For the construction of housing, according to the law the forfeiture, must be resolutely confiscation, forfeiture of housing primarily for low-income families living in difficult to resolve. ─── 對違規(guī)建設(shè)的住房，依法該沒收的，要堅決予以沒收，所沒收的住房主要用于解決低收入家庭居住困難。

27、Riots involving thousands of people protesting confiscation of land, environmental pollution, official corruption and other issues are no longer uncommon. ─── 包括數(shù)千人拒絕土地充公、環(huán)境污染、官員貪污和其它爭論的動蕩不再少見。

28、Begins 4 minutes, in the Chinese zither left wing interior contact, the instep volley shot is fallen to the ground the confiscation outside the gate first 22 meters place left legs by Saisaer. ─── 開場4分鐘，里瑟左路內(nèi)切，在門前22米處左腳外腳背抽射被塞薩爾倒地沒收。

29、Problems on the Punishment of Confiscation of Property ─── 關(guān)于沒收財產(chǎn)刑的幾個問題

30、In addition, the manufacture, sale and use of bags less than 0.025 mm thick are banned from the same date, with firms that flout the rules facing fines or confiscation of goods and profits. ─── 此外，制造業(yè)、銷售業(yè)以及其他使用厚度小于0.025毫米塑料袋的行業(yè)同時被禁止，同時不履行此規(guī)章的公司將被罰款或沒收其商品及盈利。

31、They had not been broken by the crash of empires, the machetes of revolting slaves, war, rebellion, proscription , confiscation. ─── 他們沒有在帝國的覆亡、造反奴隸的大刀、戰(zhàn)爭、叛亂、放逐和沒收的打擊下一蹶不振。

32、Through the analysis of the existing terra confiscation system, the article brings forward a tentative plan for perfecting the terra confiscation system of our country. ─── 文章通過對我國現(xiàn)行土地征用制度的分析，對完善我國土地征用制度提出了設(shè)想。

33、Answer: a lot has been done to restrict their selling such as fining, confiscation or severe condemnation. ─── 回答：象罰款、沒收還有嚴(yán)厲的批評都有做過。

34、Thought taking mainly charge of important internal affair such as capital charge, disfranchisement and confiscation, yet the gerousia does not possess the supremacy. ─── 元老院主要負(fù)責(zé)死刑、剝奪公民權(quán)、沒收財產(chǎn)等國內(nèi)重大的政治事務(wù)，但元老院并不擁有至高無上的權(quán)力。

35、To Clarify Property Rights of Rural Land, to Make Reforms on Compensation for Land Confiscation ─── 明晰農(nóng)地產(chǎn)權(quán)改革征地補償

36、Sentenced to the ultimate life imprisonment and deprived of political rights for life, and confiscation of personal property. ─── 最終判處其無期徒刑，剝奪政治權(quán)利終身，并處沒收個人全部財產(chǎn)。

37、If he had been Loyalist they would have been able to seize his lands for themselves, under confiscation. ─── 如果他是?；庶h，他們可以名正言順沒收他的田產(chǎn)，據(jù)為己有。

38、If the shop was not licensed to do would be to outlaw, the confiscation of illegal income. ─── 如果網(wǎng)店被發(fā)現(xiàn)沒辦執(zhí)照，將會被依法取締，沒收違法所得。

39、He accepted but not all of the farmland policies of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, created a new method of the combination of purchasing and confiscation. ─── 他受到太平天國農(nóng)民運動的影響，這一影響在他的農(nóng)民土地綱領(lǐng)中有所反映，但他并不完全同意太平天國的做法，而創(chuàng)造出一個沒收與收買相結(jié)合的方式來解決農(nóng)民的土地問題。

40、common confiscation ─── 一般沒收

41、Moreover, Argentineans saw their private retirement funds, amounting to nearly US$30bn, nationalised in October 2008, which many refer to as government confiscation. ─── 再者，阿根廷人眼見他們的私人退休基金，總數(shù)近300億美元，在2008年10月收歸國有，其中很多被政府充公征用。

42、The protection of commerce means that the guerrilla units should be highly disciplined and that the confiscation of shops, except those owned by proved traitors, should be strictly prohibited. ─── 保護商業(yè)應(yīng)表現(xiàn)于游擊隊的嚴(yán)格的紀(jì)律上面；除了有真憑實據(jù)的漢奸之外，決不準(zhǔn)亂沒收一家商店。

43、detention, fine, rescission of a license or permit, order to suspend production or business or confiscation of property ─── 拘留、罰款、吊銷許可證和執(zhí)照、責(zé)令停產(chǎn)停業(yè)、沒收財物

44、The sources of revenue of the Dynasty mainly included crown lands and private possessions of the Sultans, escheats to the crown and confiscation, tribute and presents, war plunder, normal taxation. ─── 早期伽色尼王朝財政收入的來源包括王室領(lǐng)地和蘇丹們的私人財產(chǎn)、無繼承人財產(chǎn)和沒收的財產(chǎn)、地方統(tǒng)治者或總督進獻的貢物和贈送的禮物、掠奪的戰(zhàn)利品和稅收等五個方面。

45、Study on the Reformation of Collective Land Confiscation ─── 農(nóng)村集體土地征用制度改革的思考

46、You sympathized with those in prison and joyfully accepted the confiscation of your property, because you knew that you yourselves had better and lasting possessions. ─── 因為你們體恤了那些被捆鎖的人,并且你們的家業(yè)被人搶去,也甘心忍受,知道自己有更美長存的家業(yè)。

47、Confiscation of the property of all emigrants and rebels. ─── 沒收一切流亡分子和叛亂分子的財產(chǎn)。

48、They are a sop to prejudice, a burden on risk-taking and a form of arbitrary confiscation. ─── 它迎合偏見，為冒險增加負(fù)擔(dān)，而且是一種隨意征收。

49、confiscation of debtor's property ─── 查封

50、The fines and confiscation of property concurrently imposed on a criminal for his plural crimes committed shall be executed together. ─── 一人犯數(shù)罪依法同時并處罰金和沒收財產(chǎn)的，應(yīng)當(dāng)合并執(zhí)行；

51、Framework Decision on the confiscation of crime-related proceeds and property. ─── 框架決定對與犯罪有關(guān)的收入及財產(chǎn)予以沒收。

52、conflicts of land confiscation ─── 城市化

53、The fact is, though, as a report this week has pointed out, that mass car-key confiscation would neither be fair nor practical. ─── 但是事實上就如本周的一份報告所指出的，要大范圍地收繳老人的汽車鑰匙既不公平，也不具有實際的可操作性。

54、" Voted for 2006 amendment prohibiting confiscation of firearms from private citizens, particularly during times of crisis or emergency. ─── 投票支持2006年的修正案，禁止沒收私人公民的武器，尤其在危機或緊急時期。

55、The sentence of confiscation of properties shall be executed immediately. ─── 刑事案件沒收財產(chǎn)刑應(yīng)當(dāng)即時執(zhí)行。

56、The Problem Existing in China's Land Confiscation and Our Reforming Thought ─── 我國土地征用存在的問題與改革思路

57、(7) Recover the greater part of the economic losses to the state and the people through the payment of evaded taxes, restitution, fines and confiscation. ─── (七)從補、退、罰、沒中追回國家及人民的大部分經(jīng)濟損失。

58、To refuse credit to that merry monarch was to invite confiscation; to grant him credit was certain bankruptcy. ─── 拒絕向這位尋歡作樂的君王賒賬，就意味著財產(chǎn)要被沒收；而同意向他賒賬，又注定會破產(chǎn)。

59、The Fate of Confiscated Women and the Implement and Abolishment of Confiscation Law upon Criminal's Wife and Children in Yuan Dynasty ─── 元代籍沒婦女的命運與籍沒妻孥法的行廢

60、customs confiscation ─── [法] 海關(guān)沒收

61、terra-- confiscation ─── 土地征用

62、The implement and abolishment of confiscation law reflected the conflict and bout between Mongol and the Han nationality in politics, culture, ideology, morality fields. ─── 元文宗朝，由于燕鐵木兒對上都派政敵采取大規(guī)模的籍沒行動，社會上要求廢止籍沒妻孥的呼聲十分高漲，統(tǒng)治者不得不做出政策修改，并于元順帝朝基本廢止此法。

63、If adequate compensation is not paid, it is known as confiscation. ─── 如果不作適當(dāng)?shù)难a償，就稱之為沒收充公。

64、confiscation of land ─── [法] 征用土地, 沒收土地

65、Contrabands and The Confiscation ACTS. ─── 禁運品”與《沒收法》。

66、You rule out confiscation. ─── 你排除了沒收這種選擇。

67、Confiscation, which means forcing all or part of the criminal's possession to public, even including his wife, children and slaves, was an additive criminal law in Yuan Dynasty. ─── 摘要籍沒法是元代刑法中的一種附加刑，是指沒收犯者的全部或部分資產(chǎn)甚至包括犯者的妻孥和奴婢以充公。

68、d) to discharge at any other port any cargo or part thereof which may render the Vessel liable to confiscation as a contraband carrier; ─── 在其他任何港口卸下因走私被沒收而被可能使船舶承擔(dān)責(zé)任的任何貨物或其部分.

69、"confiscation, requisition, destruction or damage by any action or order of any government de jure or de facto or by any public authorities;" ─── 政府命令或任何公共當(dāng)局的沒收、征用、銷毀或毀壞;

70、The Copyright Law provided that the copyright administration department could subject anyone who committed acts of infringement to such administrative penalties as confiscation of unlawful income from the act or imposition of a fine. ─── 《著作權(quán)法》規(guī)定，版權(quán)行政主管機關(guān)可以對實施侵權(quán)行為的任何人處以沒收非法所得或罰款的行政處罰。

71、Increased protection of assets from political risk which could otherwise result in freezing, limitation on use or even confiscation; ─── 加強財產(chǎn)免受政治風(fēng)險的保障,避免資產(chǎn)被臨時凍結(jié)或限制使用;

72、Government confiscation of children because the parent complains about mind control effects. ─── 政府扣押孩子因為父母抱怨精神控制的影響。

73、If he had been Loyalist they would have been able to seize his lands for themselves, under confiscation ─── 如果他是?；庶h，他們可以名正言順沒收他的田產(chǎn)，據(jù)為己有。

74、The orphan remembered with hatred the confiscation In his childhood Institution of a teddy bear. ─── 那孤兒對于兒時孤兒院沒收了一只玩具熊的事始終耿耿于懷。

75、The land tenure ambiguity inevitably l eads to insufficient and imperfect l and market. Local governments can frequently ab use the confiscation right to farmla nd so that the interests of farmers an d society are injured. ─── 產(chǎn)權(quán)不明晰又必然導(dǎo)致土地市場化不充分,地方政府很容易濫用征地權(quán),損害農(nóng)民的利益和全社會的利益。

76、When confiscates the bureaucratic capital, a part of national capitals Confiscation and so on. ─── 在沒收官僚資本時，把一部分民族資本沒收等。

77、Nowadays the "confiscation" in most countries' criminal law is special confiscation which belongs to security measures.And General Forfeiture which is part of penalty has already been abolished. ─── 當(dāng)今世界上絕大多數(shù)國家刑法中的“沒收”是保安處分性質(zhì)的特別沒收，刑罰意義上的一般沒收基本上已經(jīng)被廢除。

78、He spoke to reporters approach the school, said: "It's like the confiscation of other people's letters. ─── 他向記者談到校方的做法時說：“這就像在沒收別人的信件。”

79、If he sees any impropriety in politicians ordering executives about, upstaging the courts and threatening confiscation, he has not said so. ─── 即使他見到政治家們的任何不當(dāng)行為---對BP公司頤指氣使、藐視法庭、威脅沒收財產(chǎn)等，他也并未吱聲。

80、Anyone violate the above regulation will be left a confiscation of the prohibted items and a fine of RBM500. ─── 如發(fā)現(xiàn)私自使用，將進行沒收并罰款500元人民幣。

81、Similarly, the home of the deposit agreement to the purchase agreement, the family can not compulsory purchase of homes, confiscation of the home purchase at best. ─── 同樣，下家違反定金協(xié)議的約定拒絕購房時，上家也不能強制下家購房，最多只能沒收下家的定金。

82、"Confiscation" in the second paragraph includes the confiscation of money, material or other properties. ─── 第二款所稱沒收，包括對貨幣、實物或其他財產(chǎn)的沒收。

83、compensation of land confiscation ─── 征地補償

84、The Legal Consideration of Land Confiscation ─── 對土地征用的法律思考

85、When a sentence of confiscation of property is imposed, property that the criminal's family members own or should own shall not be subject to confiscation. ─── 在判處沒收財產(chǎn)的時候,不得沒收屬于犯罪分子家屬所有或者應(yīng)有的財產(chǎn)。

86、He was given a jail term of 19 years for bribery, security market manipulation, fraudulent bond issuance and capital flight, plus confiscation of more than RMB1.3b in seizure and a fine of RMB282m. ─── 張榮坤因行賄罪、操縱證券市場罪、欺詐發(fā)行債券罪和抽逃出資罪，獲有期徒刑19年，其13億余元資產(chǎn)予以全部沒收，并被處以2.82億元罰金。

87、new laws allow the confiscation of assets purchased with proceeds of the drugs trade. ─── 新法律允許通過毒品交易獲益購置的財產(chǎn)的沒收。

88、confiscation vouch ─── [法] 沒收憑證, 扣留憑單

89、Did you know that Israel routinely confiscates Palestinian bank accounts, businesses and land and refuses to pay compensation to those who suffer confiscation? ─── 你知道么，以色列沒收了巴勒斯坦人的銀行往來賬戶、商業(yè)和土地，卻拒絕付給這些遭受損失的人補償金。

求翻譯 藥學(xué)英語

在1937，磺胺，磺胺類抗菌藥物第一，產(chǎn)品銷售。這類制劑的稀釋液是乙二醇防凍劑，化學(xué)模擬。超過100人，其中許多是兒童，在接受藥物后死亡。因此，美國國會制定了1938個聯(lián)邦食品，藥品和化妝品法案，這需要在一個新的藥物進入臨床實踐前的安全性證明。這種行為也改變FDA的焦點從警務(wù)機構(gòu)，強調(diào)沒收假藥，向監(jiān)管機構(gòu)監(jiān)督評價新藥。小兒科，不批準(zhǔn)的食品和藥物管理局（FDA）作為安全有效的兒童藥物實踐中每天服用。這是部分原因是由于到的事實，許多藥物釋放自1962年以來攜帶一個“孤兒條款”包中**入這樣的作為，“不能用于兒童，因為臨床研究已不足以建立建議使用?！笆裁词前?*入的狀態(tài)？它是一個法律指令的醫(yī)生，或它的目的是作為一個醫(yī)生處方藥？包裝**入，通過法律定義的聯(lián)邦食品，藥品和化妝品法案，是官方信息片的一種藥物。它包含的信息來源于調(diào)查者提供的數(shù)據(jù)，并由制藥公司提交給美國食品藥品管理局提交。**入書面和藥品制造商印刷，但我 TS內(nèi)容必須獲得FDA的批準(zhǔn)。食品、藥品和化妝品的行為，如經(jīng)修訂的1962，要求充分披露有關(guān)使用該藥物的所有已知事實。因此，一個偉大的處理信息是包括**入，包括化學(xué)結(jié)構(gòu)的藥物，總結(jié)其藥理和毒理作用，其臨床適應(yīng)癥和禁忌癥，注意事項，報告不良反應(yīng)，劑量建議，可用劑型。

求翻譯 藥學(xué)英語

簡略的查看有機包裝物的結(jié)構(gòu)和他們各種各樣的生產(chǎn)途徑，最重要的特點可以總結(jié)如下：

》親水性和親脂性有機包裝都是經(jīng)過一種可控的小孔和表面結(jié)構(gòu)合成的，這種結(jié)構(gòu)取決于單體|單聚體以及聚合反應(yīng)的類型。表面的結(jié)構(gòu)可以通過連續(xù)的表面反應(yīng)來改變。

》與原始組成一致，多聚體包裝在整個PH范圍內(nèi)都穩(wěn)定，特別是強堿性環(huán)境。

》化學(xué)穩(wěn)定性受到氧化性和還原性溶液的影響。

》盡管交聯(lián)耦合反應(yīng)已經(jīng)在盡可能多的嚴(yán)格壓力下被優(yōu)化，穩(wěn)定的粒子可以制備出來，當(dāng)高效液相色譜法中的溶劑成分改變的時候，一些膨脹性質(zhì)經(jīng)常會注意到。

》像硅膠的制作過程一樣，多聚體包裝的多孔性，孔徑大小和表面積可以在寬范圍內(nèi)調(diào)節(jié)，微的，內(nèi)消旋的，巨大的和無孔的玻璃粉可以可再生的合成。

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我是藥英專業(yè)的學(xué)生，才疏學(xué)淺，半段文字翻譯了近半個小時，慚愧，你看看翻譯的是否可以，如果明天還沒有滿意答案，我會繼續(xù)翻譯下半段，晚安。

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早上好，我繼續(xù)翻譯下面的

3.2.4.2。疏水的多聚體固定相

苯乙烯和二乙烯基苯的交聯(lián)耦合共聚體的合成已經(jīng)被深入研究和很好的證實了。起始的單聚體是苯乙烯，二乙烯基苯作為耦合交聯(lián)劑。二乙烯基苯的量可以達到55wt.%(WT是什么意思我也不懂）在二乙烯基苯是55%時，共聚體幾乎沒有腫脹并且具有恒定的多孔性。圖3、21闡明了苯乙烯二乙烯基苯共聚體的框架結(jié)構(gòu)。

商業(yè)產(chǎn)品在玻璃粉的尺寸和孔徑大小方面有差異。在市場上甚至有無孔的產(chǎn)品，它是為在反相高效液相色譜法中快速分離蛋白質(zhì)和肽類而設(shè)計的。(Maa and Horvath這兩個人在, 1988年).苯乙烯和二乙烯基苯聚合物在PH0-14穩(wěn)定。他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了依靠反相色譜分離小分子化合物，肽類和蛋白質(zhì)這種應(yīng)用的增加(Tanaka等 人于1987和Tweeten and Tweeten二人與1986) 和在生物多聚體的交互色譜中合成衍生物包裝材料的過程中作為母體的增加。(Unger等人于1987, Regnier于1987)。大量的其他親有機物質(zhì)的聚合物包裝材料在合適的衍生反應(yīng)下通過空間排阻色譜和交互色譜被合成。他們被在1988年被Mikes 深入研究。

我譯完了，希望能對你有幫助