?anaesthesia

anaesthesia 發(fā)音

英：[,?n?s'θi?z??]　　美：[,?n?s'θiz??]

英：　　美：

anaesthesia 中文意思翻譯

anaesthesia 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、general anaesthesia ─── [醫(yī)]全身麻醉

2、para-anaesthesia ─── [醫(yī)] 下身感覺(jué)缺失

3、caudal anaesthesia ─── 硬膜外麻醉

4、anaesthesia sexualis ─── [法] 性欲缺乏癥

5、acupuncture anaesthesia ─── [醫(yī)]針刺麻醉;針麻

6、anaesthesia life ─── 麻醉壽命

7、nerve block anaesthesia ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò)] 作用於阻斷麻醉

8、anaesthesia nhs ─── 麻醉nhs

9、epidural anaesthesia ─── 硬膜外麻醉

10、saddle block anaesthesia ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò)] 馬鞍塊麻醉

11、anaesthesia ppt ─── 麻醉ppt

12、carbon dioxide anaesthesia ─── 二氧化碳麻醉

13、local anaesthesia ─── 局部麻醉

14、spinal anaesthesia ─── 脊髓麻醉

15、anaesthesia definition ─── 麻醉定義

16、topical anaesthesia ─── [醫(yī)]局部麻醉

17、block anaesthesia ─── [醫(yī)]阻滯麻醉

18、conduction anaesthesia ─── [醫(yī)]傳導(dǎo)麻醉

19、regional anaesthesia ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò)] 局部麻醉；椎管內(nèi)神經(jīng)阻滯

anaesthesia 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、anesthesia ─── n.麻醉；麻木（等于anaesthesia）

2、baraesthesia ─── n.壓覺(jué)；重覺(jué)

3、panaesthesia ─── 泛感覺(jué)

4、synaesthesia ─── n.牽連感覺(jué)；共同感覺(jué)

5、paraesthesia ─── n.感覺(jué)異常；觸覺(jué)異常

6、anaesthesis ─── 麻醉

7、kinaesthesia ─── n.運(yùn)動(dòng)感覺(jué)

8、acmesthesia ─── n.針刺感覺(jué)

9、acmaesthesia ─── 尖銳感覺(jué)

anaesthesia 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、Diazepam-ketamine-fentanyl-isoflurane-pavolon composited anaesthesia seemed to be quite safe and effective. ─── 各種藥物用量則根據(jù)病情酌情掌握,揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短。

2、In this study,experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of anaesthesia III in different period with Ketamine-HCl(150 mg/kg) on oocytes, pre-implantation embryos in Kunming mice. ─── 主要研究排卵不同階段氯胺酮III期麻醉深度對(duì)昆明小鼠卵母細(xì)胞和早期胚胎的影響。

3、Milne SE,Kenny GN,Schraag S.Propofol sparing effect of remifentanil using closed-loop anaesthesia[J].Br J Anaesth,2003,90:623-629. ─── 張?jiān)讫?孫黎,昌曾娜.異丙酚伍用不同劑量芬太尼在人工流產(chǎn)手術(shù)麻醉中的應(yīng)用[J].中國(guó)誤診學(xué)雜志,2003,3(12):1833.

4、A new anaesthesia way for children eye injuries ─── 兒童眼外傷的麻醉新法

5、It tends to occur in states of reduced consciousness such as general anaesthesia, drunks, and when gastric lavage (for drug overdose) has been performed inexpertly. ─── 意識(shí)模糊時(shí)易于發(fā)生，例如全麻、醉酒，以及由不熟練者洗胃(因藥物過(guò)量)時(shí)均易發(fā)生。

6、general (local, spinal) anaesthesia ─── 全身(局部、脊髓)麻醉

7、Keywords adsorber;general anaesthesia;recovery; ─── 吸附器;全身麻醉;蘇醒;

8、Unlike deep brain stimulation, however, our gene therapy approach is much simpler, can be carried out entirely under local anaesthesia, and avoids leaving any devices in the body," he said. ─── 然而與后者不同的是我們的基因療法更加簡(jiǎn)單，僅在局部麻醉的情況下即可施行，而且不會(huì)在患者體內(nèi)植入任何器件。”

9、The doctor gave him a general anaesthesia. ─── 醫(yī)生給他做全身麻醉.

10、A New Method to Play an Anaesthesia Pipe into the Epidural or Intrathecal Space of Rabbits,Dogs and Monkeys[J]. ─── 引用該論文 陳嘉勤,潘建義,羅卓敏,劉景詩(shī),余正湘,梁宋平.

11、There was no difference in either study in times to induction of anaesthesia between immediate pre-treatment with ondansetron or placebo. ─── 有沒(méi)有研究，無(wú)論是在不同時(shí)代的眼前利益預(yù)恩丹西酮或安慰劑治療的麻醉誘導(dǎo)。

12、In the nineteenth century, developments in antisepsis, blood transfusion and anaesthesia made plastic surgery safer and less painful. ─── 到了十九世紀(jì)，消毒、輸血和麻醉技術(shù)的發(fā)展讓美容整形手術(shù)更加安全，也更少疼痛。

13、Clinical trials of monitoring in anaesthesia, critical care and acute ward care: a review. ─── 有關(guān)麻醉、重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室和急診病房的檢測(cè)技術(shù)進(jìn)展的綜述。

14、It surpassed antibiotics, the discovery of DNA, and anaesthesia, which were among the top five milestones in the poll. ─── 它在5大公衛(wèi)成就中，排名超越抗生素、發(fā)現(xiàn)DNA和麻醉。

15、Method:Retrieving and reviewing the pertinent literatures of using acupuncture anaesthesia in nasal part operation. ─── 方法:檢索在鼻部手術(shù)中使用針刺麻醉的相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)報(bào)道,并進(jìn)行綜述。

16、Nursing in operation of neck with local anaesthesia ─── 局麻下頸部手術(shù)的護(hù)理

17、CraveroJ,Surgenolor S,Whalen K.Emergence agitation in paediatr patients after sevoflurane anaesthesia and no surgery:A comparison with halothane[J].Paediatr Anaesth,2000,10(4):419-424. ─── 吳新民葉鐵虎岳云許幸易杰田芳玲.國(guó)產(chǎn)注射用鹽酸瑞芬太尼有效性和安全性的評(píng)價(jià)[J].中華麻醉學(xué)雜志,:.

18、Sedation during spinal anaesthesia in infants. ─── 椎管內(nèi)麻醉對(duì)嬰兒的鎮(zhèn)靜作用。

19、Ventilators are not only the efficacious methods for anaesthesia and the first aid,but also the significant treatment in the respiration support for critical patients. ─── 呼吸機(jī)不僅作為麻醉及急救的有效手段,而且是危重患者呼吸支持的一種常用的治療手段。

20、We should explore the cause of peribulbar anaesthesia causing amaurosis fugax. ─── 我們應(yīng)探究引起麻醉性富馬的球周麻醉的原因。

21、Research progress on animal anaesthesia monitoring ─── 動(dòng)物麻醉監(jiān)測(cè)的研究進(jìn)展

22、The anaesthesia which injection of katamine hydrochloride and pentobarbitital sodium into muscle is a better method in the process of change dressings. ─── 在換藥的麻醉中，氯胺酮加戊巴比妥組肌注是較好的麻醉方法。

23、If need local anaesthesia only,perform an operation, but do I think general anesthesia can ask? ─── 動(dòng)手術(shù)如果只需要局部麻醉，但我想全身麻醉可以要求嗎？

24、It was suggested that isopropylphenol plus phentanyl anaesthesia could alleviate the p erioperational and postoperational pain and the incidence of induced abortion sy ndrome in induced abortion. ─── 提示應(yīng)用異丙酚與芬太尼靜脈麻醉行人工流產(chǎn)術(shù)可減輕術(shù)中、術(shù)后疼痛，減少人流綜合征發(fā)生率。

25、To be equipped for conflict, according to Phillips, requires "self-anaesthesia" , which he sees as a dominant motif in postwar British life. ─── 根據(jù)菲利普斯所說(shuō)，為了應(yīng)對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)需要“自我麻痹”。他認(rèn)為這是戰(zhàn)后英國(guó)生活的主要基調(diào)。

26、Objective To explore clinic effect and influence factors of clinic observation of modified frontal muscle flap suspension surgery in general anaesthesia for severe congenital ptosis in children. ─── 摘要目的觀(guān)察探討全麻下改良額肌瓣懸吊術(shù)治療小兒重度先天性上瞼下垂的臨床療效及影響療效的因素。

27、Times to analgesia and anaesthesia at the L2 dermatome were significantly decreased in Group I patients by 2.5 and 6.6 minutes,respectively. ─── 在第I組中的病人在腰2皮段的止痛和麻醉時(shí)間明顯地減少2.5和6.6分鐘。

28、Agitation of patients with general anaesthesia during analepsia period is very dangerous,of which inhalation anesthesia maybe its main cause among many causative factors. ─── 全麻術(shù)后蘇醒期患者躁動(dòng)的危害性極大,其誘發(fā)因素很多,其中吸入麻醉可能是主要原因。

29、These patients received intravenous anaesthesia with suxamethonium plus thiopental sodium or propofol for the implementation of ECT, respectively. ─── 兩組患者分別在硫噴妥鈉和丙泊酚復(fù)合琥珀膽堿靜脈麻醉下實(shí)施電抽搐治療。

30、This article introduced the application of intelligence simulated human in the medical teaching such as the first aid, anaesthesia or other medical treatment. ─── 本文將介紹使用智能模擬人作為急救、麻醉或其他醫(yī)護(hù)教學(xué)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用，并探討智能模擬人人在其他方面的應(yīng)用。

31、The team, led by Hamburg veterinarian Jens Linek, put Heini under anaesthesia -- itself a dangerous procedure for a rhino. ─── 手術(shù)開(kāi)始了。由漢堡獸醫(yī)萊克領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的醫(yī)療小組將海尼麻醉后放倒在手術(shù)臺(tái)上,盡管麻醉過(guò)程對(duì)犀牛的身體健康是有害的。

32、Anaesthesia She woke me up at night ─── 她在深夜叫醒我

33、Plourde Ct.Boylan JF.The auditory steady state response during sufentanyil anaesthesia. ─── 李文志、趙嘉訓(xùn)等.麻醉學(xué)基礎(chǔ).人民衛(wèi)生出版社,2004.佘守章.臨床監(jiān)測(cè)學(xué).科學(xué)技術(shù)出版社,1997.

34、The anaesthesia machine has such functions as anaesthesia,respiration,parametric safety alarm and the display of tidal volume and inspiration/expiration ratio. ─── 具有麻醉和呼吸功能,以及各項(xiàng)參數(shù)安全報(bào)警功能,并能夠顯示潮氣量與呼吸比,主要用于醫(yī)院各類(lèi)外科手術(shù)麻醉。

35、Have favorable local anaesthesia effect, use as anodyne. ─── 有良好的局部麻醉作用,用作鎮(zhèn)痛劑。

36、It may have neural protective effects, and thus may be a suitable anaesthetic adjuvant to neurosurgical anaesthesia. ─── 它可能有神經(jīng)保護(hù)作用，所以可以成為神經(jīng)外科手術(shù)的合適輔助用藥。

37、Objective To approach the anaesthesia efficacy and safety of remifentanil combined with propofol in old patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangio pancreatography (ERCP). ─── 摘要目的探討瑞芬太尼復(fù)合異丙酚用于老年內(nèi)鏡逆行胰膽管造影術(shù)(ERCP)的麻醉效果及安全性。

38、One group underwent haemorrhoidectomy under general anaesthesia, while the second group had topical anaesthetic cream (containing lignocaine and prilocaine) applied followed by local anaesthetic infiltration for surgical anaesthesia. ─── 一組在全麻醉下進(jìn)行痔切除術(shù)，而第二組在局部侵潤(rùn)麻醉后再涂以麻醉的霜?jiǎng)òɡ嗫ㄒ蚝捅房ㄒ颍┫逻M(jìn)行。

39、Anaesthesia of Gynecological Endoscopic Surgery ─── 婦科內(nèi)鏡手術(shù)的麻醉

40、'Aidan's Hickman got infected after a month and a half, it had to be removed immediately without time to schedule anaesthesia. ─── ‘艾登的西克曼一個(gè)半月后就感染了，它必須立即被移除，甚至沒(méi)有時(shí)間來(lái)麻醉?！?/p>

41、Methods:105 cases with low-degree and middle-degree frontotemporal cutis laxa were performed under local anaesthesia by the fascia suspending associated with the embedding of a string of beads. ─── 方法:采用局部麻醉的方法,對(duì)105例額顳部輕、中度皮膚松弛患者行微切口筋膜懸吊+串珠線(xiàn)埋藏方法行除皺術(shù)。

42、Objective: To investigate the role that the nursing intervention play on the old ideosynchysis patients after general anaesthesia. ─── 摘要目的：探討護(hù)理干預(yù)對(duì)老年全麻術(shù)后譫妄患者治療中的作用。

43、You will not feel pain as you will be under local anaesthesia. ─── 我們要進(jìn)行局部麻醉，您不會(huì)痛的。

44、In some surgical operations, acupuncture anaesthesia may be used instead of medicinal anaesthetics. ─── 有些外科手術(shù)可用針麻代替藥麻。

45、When becoming an operation, does the person have may wake from inside anaesthesia? ─── 做手術(shù)時(shí)，人有沒(méi)可能從麻醉中醒過(guò)來(lái)？

46、Methods Five severe PAP patients underwent large-volume whole lung lavage under general anaesthesia using a double lumen endotracheal tube. ─── 方法采用全身麻醉下雙腔氣管插管,大容量分次肺泡灌洗,負(fù)壓回收灌洗液并記錄出入量,計(jì)算回收率。

47、After local anaesthesia and disinfection of the abnormal eyes,a dilator was used to dilate the lacrimal puncta and lacrimal ducts were lavaged. ─── 患眼局部麻醉后，清洗消毒，淚點(diǎn)擴(kuò)張器擴(kuò)張淚小點(diǎn)并沖洗淚道。

48、The doses used for surgical anaesthesia vary between 2 and 10mg/kg. ─── 外科手術(shù)麻醉藥的用量從每公斤2 毫克到10 毫克不等。

49、He asks to so that see operation process can soberly,do local anaesthesia only, he sees the doctor is when the operation, one knife leaves here, one knife leaves there, desultorily. ─── 他要求只做局部麻醉以便能清醒地看到手術(shù)過(guò)程，他看到醫(yī)生在手術(shù)時(shí)，這兒開(kāi)一刀，那兒開(kāi)一刀，雜亂無(wú)章。

50、Topical anaesthetic and local anaesthesia can be used effectively for haemorrhoidectomy and provide an alternative to general anaesthesia. ─── 對(duì)于痔切除術(shù)，局部麻醉劑和局部麻醉法均能被有效地使用，是全麻醉以外的又一可選擇的方法。

51、Girls generally undergo the rite before the age of 10,often without anaesthesia and in unsanitary conditions where they are exposed to dangerous infections including HIV. ─── 女孩通常在10歲前接受這項(xiàng)儀式，而且經(jīng)常在沒(méi)有麻醉而不衛(wèi)生的情況下進(jìn)行，使她們暴露在遭到危險(xiǎn)感染的威脅，包括愛(ài)滋病毒。

52、Method: On 8:00 am and 8:00 pm, surface anaesthesia and subarachnoid anaesthesia were conducted in rabbits and 76 cases of surgical patients receiving epidureal anaesthesia were observed in therapy effect. ─── 方法 :上午 8:0 0時(shí)和晚上 2 0 :0 0時(shí)分別用藥 ,對(duì)家兔進(jìn)行表面麻醉和椎管麻醉試驗(yàn) ; 對(duì)臨床上行硬膜外麻醉的手術(shù)患者 76例進(jìn)行療效觀(guān)察。

53、In the field the no smoking, drinks with contains the alcoholic beverage, and uses each kind of anaesthesia excited drugs. ─── 極限場(chǎng)內(nèi)禁止吸煙,飲用含酒精飲料,及施用各類(lèi)麻醉興奮藥品.

54、Arthroscopy of the knee under local anaesthesia ─── 局部麻醉下的膝關(guān)節(jié)鏡術(shù)

55、Executing animal and taking material: weighting animal, abdominal anaesthesia by pentobarbital natrium, perfusion by heparin and physiological saline. ─── 動(dòng)物處死及取材:動(dòng)物稱(chēng)重，戊巴比妥鈉腹腔麻醉。肝素生理鹽水灌流。

56、Some substances may affect the central nervous system and brain to produce narcosis and/or anaesthesia. ─── 有些物質(zhì)可可以影響中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)和大腦產(chǎn)生麻醉和/或麻醉。

57、Fortunately, these times are overcritical anaesthesia and at the same time perform TOE. ─── 幸好，這些時(shí)代是批評(píng)過(guò)多的感覺(jué)喪失并且同時(shí)執(zhí)行腳趾。

58、We concluded that magnesium sulphate has anaesthetic, analgesic and muscle relaxation effects and significantly reduces the drug requirements of propofol, rocuronium and fentanyl during anaesthesia. ─── 我們得出的結(jié)論是硫酸鎂有麻醉、鎮(zhèn)痛和肌松作用，能顯著降低麻醉中異丙酚、羅庫(kù)溴銨和芬太尼的藥量。

59、Or omit general anaesthesia trachea intubatton and redu... ─── 或可省卻氣管插管全身麻醉和減少治療費(fèi)用,而療效不減。

60、Abstract: Being in the the absence of anaesthetist, there usually are some phenomena about inadequacy of the local anaesthesia in the out - patient clinic operation . ─── 摘 要: 門(mén)診手術(shù)沒(méi)有麻醉師的介入，容易存在局部麻醉不徹底的情況。

61、Doc gave him a general anaesthesia. ─── 醫(yī)生給做他全身麻醉。

62、clinical signs are hypoglycemia, ketonemia, ketonuria, disperse, anorexia, ataxia, anaesthesia and final death. ─── 臨床主要表現(xiàn)為低血糖、酮血、酮尿、離群、厭食、運(yùn)動(dòng)失調(diào)、麻木、最后死亡。

63、His lecture is intended to bear down on the application of acupuncture anaesthesia in brain surgery. ─── 他的學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告打算重點(diǎn)談針刺麻醉在腦外科方面的應(yīng)用。

64、Sanitation oted top medical adance But doctors backed anaesthesia. ─── 衛(wèi)生設(shè)施被選為最佳醫(yī)學(xué)進(jìn)步,但醫(yī)生們支持麻醉為最佳。

65、The team, led by Hamburg veterinarian Jens Linek, put Heini under anaesthesia-- itself a dangerous procedure for a rhino. ─── 手術(shù)開(kāi)始了。由漢堡獸醫(yī)萊克領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的醫(yī)療小組將海尼麻醉后放倒在手術(shù)臺(tái)上，盡管麻醉過(guò)程對(duì)犀牛的身體健康是有害的。

66、How is a whole-body gamma knife surgery performed? Preoperation preparation: No need of special preparation and anaesthesia. ─── 術(shù)前準(zhǔn)備:體部伽瑪?shù)兜闹委熞话銦o(wú)需特殊準(zhǔn)備,無(wú)需麻醉。

67、Methods Animal model was produced by ligation of the left coronary artery through left thoracotomy, after anaesthesia and oral trachea cannula. ─── 方法大鼠麻醉后，經(jīng)口腔插管連通動(dòng)物呼吸機(jī)，開(kāi)胸結(jié)扎其冠狀動(dòng)脈。

68、Methods The clinical data of 25 patients with traumatic rupture of diaphragm(TRD)was collected and its clinical feature,wound causes,diagnosis,treatment,anaesthesia and operation style were analyzed. ─── 方法采集本院25例創(chuàng)傷性膈肌破裂(TRD)患者的臨床資料,對(duì)其發(fā)病特點(diǎn)、致傷原因、診斷及治療、麻醉及手術(shù)途徑進(jìn)行分析。

69、Methods 43 cases children were operated with basic anaesthesia associating with sacral anesthesia. ─── 方法對(duì)43例小兒腹部手術(shù)進(jìn)行基礎(chǔ)麻醉+骶管麻醉,對(duì)麻醉效果進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。

70、The use of anaesthesia in operations is to give patients relief from pain. ─── 手術(shù)中麻醉的作用是減輕病人的痛苦。

71、Advances in regional anaesthesia to date have made it one of the safest modalities for surgical anaesthesia and pain management. ─── 區(qū)域麻醉進(jìn)展迄今已使其中一個(gè)最安全的方式，手術(shù)麻醉和疼痛管理。

72、Methods To carry out "no pain" keeping catheter after anaesthesia to patients of gynecology in the operating room. ─── 方法:在手術(shù)室為婦科手術(shù)患者實(shí)施麻醉后的“無(wú)痛”保留導(dǎo)尿。

73、Keywords midazolam;regional block;anaesthesia; ─── 咪達(dá)唑侖;區(qū)域阻滯;麻醉;

74、Progress in Ventilator and Anaesthesia Monitoring ─── 呼吸麻醉監(jiān)護(hù)的進(jìn)展

75、Methods Phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation were performed under topical anaesthesia in 486 eyes of 398 cases. ─── 方法對(duì)398例486眼白內(nèi)障在表面麻醉下行晶狀體乳化及人工晶狀體植入術(shù)。

76、Some succumbed to injury, infection and even complications from anaesthesia. ─── 有些死于受傷、感染甚至麻醉并發(fā)癥。

77、International Journal of Obstetric Anaesthesia ─── 國(guó)際產(chǎn)科麻醉雜志

78、Previous research had shown that gingers were more resistant to the effects of local anaesthesia than people with other hair colours. ─── 先前的研究表明，在實(shí)施局部麻醉時(shí)，紅棕色或黃棕色頭發(fā)的人比其他顏色頭發(fā)的人更有抗藥作用。

79、colonoscopy anaesthesia painlessly ─── 無(wú)痛性結(jié)腸鏡

80、Effects of 5 MPa Heliox Pressure Anaesthesia on Dopaminergic Pathway: An In Vivo Neurochemical and Receptor Study. ─── 5MPa的氦氧混合氣壓力麻醉對(duì)多巴胺能神經(jīng)傳導(dǎo)的影響:活體中影響神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的化學(xué)物質(zhì)研究、及受體研究。

81、This article introduced the application of intelligence simulated human in the medical teaching such as the first aid,anaesthesia or other medical treatment. ─── 本文將介紹使用智能模擬人作為急救、麻醉或其他醫(yī)護(hù)教學(xué)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用,并探討智能模擬人人在其他方面的應(yīng)用。

82、He was monitored in the recovery room for approximately 30 minutes following the anaesthesia. ─── 麻醉后，他在觀(guān)察病房中待了大約30分鐘。

83、It may have neural protective effects, and thus may be a suitable anaesthetic adjuvant to neurosurgical anaesthesia. ─── 它可能有神經(jīng)保護(hù)作用，所以可以成為神經(jīng)外科手術(shù)的合適輔助用藥。

84、Revill S I, Robinson J O, Rosen M,et al. The reliability of pain simple analogue for evaluating pain[J]. Anaesthesia,1976,31: 1191. ─── 李莪,翁梨駒.鹽酸二氫埃托啡及曲馬多產(chǎn)時(shí)應(yīng)用鎮(zhèn)痛對(duì)新生兒血?dú)獾挠绊慬J].中華婦產(chǎn)科雜志,1995,30(6):345.

85、However, during positive pressure ventilation and balanced anaesthesia, there was no evidence of different effects caused by the two anaesthetics. ─── 然而，處于正壓通氣及平衡麻醉時(shí)，這兩種麻醉藥效果沒(méi)有差異。

86、Methods Continuous epidural anesthesia was conducted in 122 cases of peritoneoscope surgeries,anaesthesia effect was recorded. ─── 方法選擇腹腔鏡手術(shù)患者122例,實(shí)行連續(xù)硬膜外麻醉,記錄麻醉效果。

87、Conclusion: The method of cerumen's being taken out by nerve block anaesthesia is simple, easy to master and is of positive efficacy. ─── 結(jié)論：神經(jīng)阻滯麻醉控制耵聹取出的方法簡(jiǎn)便，操作易掌握，療效肯定。

88、apply an anaesthetic; administer anaesthesia ─── 上麻藥

89、clinic anaesthesia information system (CAIS) ─── 臨床麻醉信息系統(tǒng)