?altruistic

altruistic 發(fā)音

英：[??ltru??st?k]　　美：[??ltru??st?k]

英：　　美：

altruistic 中文意思翻譯

altruistic 網(wǎng)絡(luò)釋義

adj. 利他的；無私心的

altruistic 短語詞組

1、altruistic adaptation ─── 舍己適應

2、altruistic personality ─── 利他人格

3、altruistic aggression ─── 利他性攻擊

4、altruistic definition ─── 利他定義

5、altruistic love ─── 無私之愛，利他之愛

6、altruistic sentiment ─── 利他主義情緒

7、altruistic suicide ─── 利他型自殺

8、altruistic behavior ─── 利他行為

9、altruistic dedication ─── 無私奉獻精神

10、altruistic theory ─── 利他主義理論

11、altruistic spirit ─── 利他精神

12、altruistic lie ─── 利他的謊言

13、altruistic sensibility ─── 利他主義感性

14、altruistic meaning ─── 利他意義

15、altruistic authority ─── 利他權(quán)威

altruistic 反義詞

egoistic

altruistic 常用詞組

altruistic behavior ─── 利他行為

altruistic 詞性/詞形變化，altruistic變形

名詞: altruist |形容詞: altruistic |副詞: altruistically |

altruistic 同義詞

selfless | noble |benevolent | humane | unselfish | philanthropic

altruistic 相似詞語短語

1、altruist ─── n.愛他主義者；利他主義者

2、altruism ─── n.利他；利他主義

3、ultraistic ─── 極端的

4、albinistic ─── 白化病的

5、ameristic ─── adj.不分割的；[生物]不分節(jié)的；非分裂組織的

6、altruistically ─── adv.利他地；無私地

7、amoristic ─── 多情的

8、truistic ─── 平凡的

9、activistic ─── adj.激進的；激進主義分子的

altruistic 常見例句（雙語使用場景）

1、Keltner said they were 'less empathetic , less altruistic and generally more selfish' as a result of having so much money. ─── 凱爾特納說，他們有了很多錢后反而變得“更沒有同情心，更不會為他人著想，而且往往變得更自私”。

2、Next his team hopes to test children, and find out how and when altruism develops. ─── 下一步，他的團隊希望測試兒童，試圖發(fā)現(xiàn)利他主義行為是從何時、如何發(fā)展的。

3、The Kamikazes used suicide air strikes because they followed ritual of altruistic suicide (Hara-kiri). ─── 二戰(zhàn)時期日本神風對隊員就采用空中撞擊的自殺方式，因為他們奉行無私犧牲的儀式。

4、A classic example of altruism. ─── 利他主義的典型例子’。

5、It is essential that world leaders cultivate peace of mind, an altruistic attitude and a true sense of universal responsibility. ─── 世界的領(lǐng)袖必須培養(yǎng)平和的心、利他的行為及對宇宙的責任感。

6、They look alike but seemed opposite in personality.One was clearly aloof but the other appeared to be an altruistic individual. ─── 他們長的很像,但性格迥異:一位是明顯的不關(guān)心,另一位看起來則是個利他主義者。

7、"We went into this experiment with the idea that altruism was really a function of the brain's reward systems -- altruistic people would simply find it more rewarding," he said. ─── “我們是帶著利他主義的確是大腦獎勵機制的一個功能的想法開始這項試驗的，也就是說，利他的人們會得到（其大腦）更多的獎勵?！彼f。

8、Altruism: giving things away with no certain return is odd behaviour in evolutionary terms. It may help with group bonding or simply give pleasure. ─── 利他行為：從進化角度上看，一味給予而不求回報是件怪事。這可能對團隊融合有益或純粹出于高興。

9、The understanding of being altruistic means that you do something with absolutely no intention of any personal return. ─── 利他的意思就是你做了一點事，絕對沒有期望任何個人的回報。

10、There are also indicators that altruism has biological roots. ─── 可是也有關(guān)于利他主義具有生物學根源的證據(jù)。

11、Anonymity is the truest expression of altruism. ─── 不記名是利他主義最真的表現(xiàn)。

12、His example to plutocrats everywhere amounts to an altruistic call to action, part of an attempt with Mr Gates to make philanthropy as much about the doing as about the donating. ─── 他的例子等于是在對每一處的財閥做出號召，是蓋茨嘗試著讓慈善事業(yè)把關(guān)于做和關(guān)于捐贈變得同等重要的一部分。

13、Couch surfers tend to see themselves as part of a tribe; unlike two people hooking up at a bar, they meet under an altruistic premise. ─── 沙發(fā)沖浪者視自己為一個部落的成員。不像在酒吧里面邂逅的兩個人，他們在利他主義的前提下相遇。

14、An altruistic hegemon would not be playing these games; a selfish hegemon will do little else. ─── 利他的霸權(quán)主義不會玩此類把戲；而利己的霸權(quán)主義幾乎專干此事。

15、Uniersity of Oregon researchers published a study yesterday in Science magazine that finds a biological basis for altruistic behaior. ─── 俄勒岡大學研究人員在昨天的科學雜志上公布的研究結(jié)果稱找到了利他行為的生物學基礎(chǔ)。

16、Humans are a mix of selfishness and altruism but generally feel better working to help each other rather than to do each other down. ─── 人類是利己主義和利他主義的混合體，但通常而言，相互幫助比勾心斗角讓人感覺更好。

17、The understanding of being altruistic means that you do something with absolutely no intention of any personal return. ─── 利他的意思就是你做了一點事,絕對沒有期望任何個人的回報。

18、But the recipients of their largesse are unlikely to care if the donors are motivated by altruism, public relations or a guilty conscience. ─── 但不論捐贈者是因為利他主義的動機,還是因為公共關(guān)系的需要,或者是良心的愧疚而捐贈,對于受贈者來說,這一切都無所謂。

19、China could help them joining into the globalism, and China look them upon the market in the future, not the country in problems which need the altruistic help. ─── 中國有能力幫助它們?nèi)谌肴蚧阉鼈兛醋魑磥淼氖袌龆皇切枰盁o私幫助”的“問題國家”。

20、So we must change the proportion of the cost and income for the altruistic behavior, and arouse persons' altruistic behavior by improving the income for the altruistic behavior. ─── 因此，必須改變利他行為的成本收益比，提高利他行為的收益來激發(fā)人們的利他行為。

21、Believe that you are worthy of a great income and wealth but make sure you remain grateful and altruistic with your fortune. ─── 相信自己值得一份很好的收入和財富；不過一定保持感激心、并且用你的財富利他。

22、For the study, participants watched a funny or serious ideo clip before playing an altruistic game with strangers. ─── 在研究中，參與者在與陌生人玩一個無私的游戲之前都要觀看一個有趣的或嚴肅的視頻片段。

23、Whatever, altruism and happiness seem to go together in the realm of love. ─── 不管怎樣,在愛的世界里無私和幸福似乎是不可分割的.

24、Emphasize brotherhood, altruism, and compassion in our daily lives. ─── 在我們的日常生活中，強調(diào)兄弟關(guān)系、他和同情精神。

25、In humans, the same primitive area of the brain stimulated by food or sex is also stimulated by acts of altruism. ─── 人類大腦中受食物和性刺激的腦區(qū)也受利他主義行為的刺激。

26、An objective standard, value has four properties: selfish; altruistic; malleable; eternal. ─── 價值是客觀標準，有四種性質：利己性、利他性、可塑性、永恒性。

27、Its “goodness” stems less from all that guff about corporate altruism than from Adam Smith's invisible hand. ─── 公司的“善舉”更多的是源自亞當?斯密所謂的那只“看不見的手”，而非企業(yè)利他主義之類的空話。

28、Foster the good quality of altruistic, friendly affection as a child. ─── 從小培養(yǎng)起無私、友愛的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)。

29、Theories of egoism and altruism; status of a fetus; problem of overpopulation; Judith Thomson; debate on local cases. ─── 利己主義與利他主義、胚胎的地位、人口過多的問題、湯遜、本地個案之研究。

30、The first is "altruistic." ─── 第一種是“無私”。

31、Altruism runs higher among older people and those with college educations. ─── 利他性在年長的人群和大學學歷人群中較強。

32、American people emphasize efficiency, competition and originality while Chinese people give priority to careful planning and encourage close cooperation and altruistic dedication among team members. ─── 美國人強調(diào)效率、競爭和獨創(chuàng)性，而中國人則把周密計劃放在首位，鼓勵團隊成員之間的密切合作和無私奉獻。

33、He's seeking to remind people that self-interest, not just altruism , justifies engagement abroad. ─── 他提醒人們，參與國外事務不光是為了他人的利益，也是為了自身的利益。

34、Children demand sacrifice and altruism, a long-term investment of parental time and money. ─── 養(yǎng)育孩子需要奉獻及無私的精神，需要長期的、大量的親情及金錢的投入。

35、Nations are governed by self interest, but they prefer to believe that their aims are altruistic. ─── 各國都只考慮自己的利益,卻總愿意相信自己的目標是大公無私的。

36、Far from being a senseless exercise in self-deception, this purification from the dangers of wallowing in smug altruism leads to greater self-knowledge and dedication. ─── 不同于毫無意義的自欺欺人，這種使人從沉浸于自鳴得意的利他主義的危險中得到解脫的靈魂凈化，能夠讓人更有自知之明，更加樂于奉獻。

37、Swartz was determined to make Timberland a living laboratory for an altruism -driven culture without torpedo ing the family business. ─── 史瓦茲決定使添柏嵐成為一個活生生的實驗室，在不至于摧毀家族事業(yè)的前提下，帶動一種利他主義的文化。

38、To test whether this altruistic behavior was hardwired to a reward system in the insect's brains, Robinson and his colleagues gave the honey bees cocaine. ─── 為了測試無私心行為是否與昆蟲大腦中的回報系統(tǒng)有聯(lián)系，羅賓遜教授和他的同事給蜜蜂服用可卡因。

39、"Altruistic punishment might bring an indirect benefit to us from society, and schadenfreude a direct benefit from a rival. ─── 他說，撇開虐待不談，進化過程如此設(shè)計人類的原因不難理解，“利他懲罰行為會讓我們在社會當中間接獲得好處，而幸災樂禍的行為卻讓我們從對手那里獲得直接的好處。”

40、If they can discern no such traditional rationale to U.S. behavior, they ascribe our motives not to altruism but to a hidden agenda for domination. ─── 如果他們找不到這樣的傳統(tǒng)理由來解釋美國的舉動，他們便會將我們的行為動機歸咎于某種隱匿的稱霸計劃，而不會將其歸諸于所謂的利他主義。

41、His altruism won the neighbors' respect. ─── 他那利他的行為贏得了鄰居的尊敬。

42、It is so beautiful and wonderful it is worth anything. And as a result of receiving back for that gift of giving. It is no longer altruistic. ─── 你會得到最了不起的感受,實在太美妙,值得你做任何事,付出的結(jié)果,就是不再有利他主義。

43、Through most of our prehistory, humans lived under conditions that would have strongly favoured the evolution of all four kinds of altruism. ─── 人類的史前階段，生活的環(huán)境相當有利于形成以上的四種善行。

44、You must find that central standard of altruism which can be responsible for history, which possesses the value of the whole, and which pursues the universe. ─── 你們必須找到那個能為歷史負責的無私的中心標準，那個標準擁有全體的價值，且那是追尋天宙的標準。

45、Two important dimensions along which theories diverge are the extent to which they are egoistic versus altruistic and on the extent to which they are normative versus relative. ─── 兩個重要層面沿理論分歧是它們在何種程度上是極端個人主義與利他主義以及它們在何種程度上是規(guī)范銀兩相對的。

46、Are you driven by altruistic motives? ─── 妳正投身于一項崇高的使命？

47、"It is hardly the case that all altruistic acts come from people who are religiously faithful; there are undoubtedly many altruistic atheists(11)," He said. ─── 他說：“并非所有的利他行為都來自有宗教信仰的人；毫無疑問太多無神論者同樣是利他主義者?！?/p>

48、In recent years, Taiwan medical education is emphasizing more on humanities and ethics, and so the main objective in cultivating a good physician must have altruistic empathy. ─── 醫(yī)學教育之首要目標在培養(yǎng)醫(yī)師具有利他主義的同理心，也就是近年臺灣醫(yī)學教育所強調(diào)的人文醫(yī)學。

49、We wonder if human beings are primarily altruistic or selfish. ─── 不知道人類根本上是利他還是利已。

50、It is axiomatic that by basing one's pursuit of intellectual interests on altruistic goals, the public stands a much greater chance of benefiting in the end. ─── 勿需贅言，把個人對知識的追求建立在無私的目標之上，公眾就有更大的機會最終從中獲益。

51、We see it in the growing altruism of Trade Unionism. ─── 從工會主義日益增長的利他精神即可見一斑。

52、Reciprocal altruism means unselfishness based on giving and sending back in reciprocation. ─── 互惠利他理論的實質(zhì)內(nèi)涵是以回報為基礎(chǔ)的利他互惠。

53、Make altruism and giving part of your life, and be purposeful about it. ─── 為他人著想，獻出你一部分生命，過有目標的生活。

54、Partnerships: Altruism can lead to feelings of friendship, which then create reciprocity. ─── 合作伙伴關(guān)系：利他可能產(chǎn)生友好的感情，然后建立互惠。

55、"Infertility patients, in general, are altruistic, and it makes sense that they would try to advance medicine and help others," said Jain. ─── Jain說“不育病人總的來說是無私心的，他們試圖去使醫(yī)學進步并幫助他人，這是合情合理的?！?/p>

56、Trivers, then at Harvard University, to phrase the issue in modern evolutionary terms with his theory of reciprocal altruism. ─── Trivers）才提出互惠利他理論，以現(xiàn)代演化生物學解釋了生物的利他行為。

57、The nature of a state is a social man rather than an economic man, with a dualism of being both self-interested and altruistic. ─── 國家的本性不是經(jīng)濟人，而是社會人，具有利己和利他的雙重性。

58、Similarly, in making moral choices about whether to be altruistic or selfish, we feel guilt or pride for having done the wrong or right thing. ─── 同樣的，在面對利他或利己的道德抉擇時，我們會因為做了錯誤或正確的決定，而感到內(nèi)疚或自豪。

59、Their target is not hoggish, however altruistic. ─── 他們的目標并不是利己，而是利他。

60、Under some conditions, altruistic individuals are more apt to evolve than those egoistical individuals. ─── 在某些情況下，利他的個體比利己的個體更有利于自身的進化。

61、So the altruistic sentinel behavior helps ensure the survival of other members of the meerkat's group. ─── 聽力中的內(nèi)容有可能是支持閱讀文章的觀點，也有可能是反對閱讀文章中的內(nèi)容。

62、Ambitionthat is masked as altruism. ─── 利他主義掩蓋下的野心。

63、Nations are governed by self-interest, but they prefer to believe that their aims are altruistic. ─── 各國都只考慮自己的利益，卻總愿意相信自己的目標是大公無私的。

64、Wanting so much to be helpful, they may chronically subordinate their own needs to the needs of others, going beyond loving sacrifice or healthy altruism into servitude. ─── 他們是那么的樂意幫助他人，他們可能長期的為了別人的需求而輕視自己的需求，超過了愛心的奉獻或健康的利他，而變?yōu)楸慌邸?/p>

65、There is a strong sense in different parts of the community that OER offers a major opportunity to sustain or restore altruistic notions of sharing for the common good. ─── 在社區(qū)的不同部分存在一種強烈的公眾意識，OER提供了一個重要的機會，以支撐或重建利他主義觀念，分享共同利益。

66、Failure to do so will usually cause the original benefactor to withdraw future acts of altruism. ─── 如果不這樣做，通常會導致原來的捐助者在未來撤消利他主義行為。

67、The bottom line, he said, is that altruism may rely on a basic understanding that others hae motiations and actions that may be similar to our own. ─── 他說，底線是利他主義可能是基于這樣的基本認識：別人也有和我們自己近似的動機和行為。

68、It is the also the vibration of altruism that causes humans to veil their real self out of the belief that it is not perfect enough. ─── 也就是利他主義的振動導致人類遮蔽自己在信仰里顯得不夠完美的真實自我。

69、He argues that natural selection favored humans who were altruistic because in the small, close-knit groups in which our ancestors lived, altruists could expect reciprocity. ─── 他認為，自然選擇對曾經(jīng)是利他主義者的人類是有利的，因為我們的祖先生活在小而密集的群體中，人們的利他主義可以指望得到利益互惠。

70、He is the contribution that orange countryside place makes, behaved the altruistic and consecratory spirit of a Scientists and Technologists. ─── 他為桔鄉(xiāng)所作的貢獻,表現(xiàn)了一個科技工作者的無私奉獻精神。

71、And preschool-age children are easy to preform altruistic behavior to their teachers. ─── 學前兒童對不同對象的利他選擇存在差異，幼兒更易于對教師作出利他選擇。

72、He also tried to strengthen altruistic tendencies whenever he found them. ─── 只要發(fā)現(xiàn)利他主義的傾向，他都盡力支持。

73、The University of Illinois study therefore drew a connection with the insect brain and inferred that bees on cocaine dance more because of the altruistic high it gives them. ─── 伊利諾斯州大學的這項研究涉及到昆蟲大腦問題，研究推斷出，服用可卡因的蜜蜂之所以瘋狂跳舞是因為可卡因賦予了它們極高的無私心,令它們產(chǎn)生快感。

74、She was a fierce opponent of all forms of collectivism and statism, including fascism, communism, and the welfare state, and promoted ethical egoism while condemning altruism. ─── 她是所有形式的集體主義和國家統(tǒng)制，包括法西斯主義，共產(chǎn)主義和福利國家的激烈反對者，極力主張道德的利己主義并譴責利他主義。

75、Altruistic spirit should studied by us vigorously. ─── 利他的精神是我們應該努力學習的。

76、Behaviorists often reduce what we call empathy to a mercantile business known as reciprocal altruism. ─── 原來這是因為我們的”移情“在行為學者看來只是一種”重商“的東西：相互利用。

77、Nowadays, our culture disvalues liberal education, is skeptical of virtue, and, in particular, glorifies self-aggrandizement over altruism. ─── 如今的教育忽視通識教育，對注重美德不敢茍同，還尤其推崇自私自利的擴張主義，而置利他主義于不顧。

78、His sense of altruism is touching. ─── 他舍己為人的精神令人感動。

79、Couch surfers tend to see themselves as part of a tribe; unlike two people hooking up at a bar, they meet under an altruistic premise. ─── 沙發(fā)沖浪者視自己為一個部落的成員；不像在酒吧里面邂逅的兩個人，他們是在利他主義的前提下相遇。

80、They have the great feelings with a kind of altruistic and consecratory career that is party and people and great mind. ─── 他們都具有一種為黨和人民的事業(yè)無私奉獻的偉大情懷和崇高精神。

81、Sympathy motivates altruism in relation to the plight of the recipient. ─── 同情心考慮接受者的困境，激勵利他行為的產(chǎn)生。

82、Smith was careful to emphasize that individuals are motivated not by altruism but by need for the cooperation of others. ─── 史密斯小心地強調(diào)，個人的動機是需要別人合作而不是利他主義所驅(qū)動的。

83、The second form is reciprocal altruism, or “you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours”. ─── 另一種形式則是互惠型的利他行為，或稱為“狼狽為奸，唯利是圖”。

84、A strong hand had to bring forth political altruism, whatever the tone of economics. ─── 不管經(jīng)濟體制如何，必須有強權(quán)推行政治利他主義。

85、Another deterrent is human nature, as most programmers look at source code for their own benefit, not for altruistic motivations. ─── 另一個阻礙是人的本性:因為大多數(shù)程序員查看源代碼是出于他們自己的利益,而不是出于無私的動機。

86、But my true dream is too idealistic and altruistic to be true, green spaces, lively public life, and environmental standards. ─── 但是我真正的夢想太理想化太無私了，根本不可能實現(xiàn)，綠色空間，活力的公眾活動，和環(huán)保水平。

87、The most important of the forces at work in the longer term is that more people will seek more "meaning" from their work. Altruistic motives will drive more people's choices. ─── 從更長期看,最重要的作用力是,將有更多人從其工作中尋求更大“意義”。利他動機將推動人們的更多抉擇。

88、Multiparty interactions: Particularly in situations where humans live in small, close-knit groups, one can learn from the altruistic and cheating experiences of others. ─── 多方互動：特別是當人們生活在緊密結(jié)合的小群體，任何人都可借鑒其他人的利他或欺騙經(jīng)歷的情況下。

89、Altruism may breed better marriages, a new study suggests. Or, the data might mean that good marriages make people more altruistic. ─── 一項新的研究顯示:利他主義孕育美好的婚姻,或幸福的婚姻讓人們更無私。