?stricture

stricture 發(fā)音

英：[?str?kt??r]　　美：[?str?kt??(r)]

英：　　美：

stricture 中文意思翻譯

stricture 詞性/詞形變化，stricture變形

復(fù)數(shù)--strictures。

stricture 短語詞組

1、irritable stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 敏感性狹窄

2、dilatable stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 可擴張性狹窄

3、permanent stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 永久性狹窄, 器質(zhì)性狹窄

4、contractile stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 收縮性狹窄, 再發(fā)性狹窄

5、recurrent stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 再發(fā)性狹窄, 收縮性狹窄

6、hysterical stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 癔病性食管狹窄.歇斯底里性食管狹窄

7、impermeable stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 不通性狹窄

8、bridle stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 橫帶狹窄

9、annular stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 環(huán)形狹窄

10、finder stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 檢狹探桿

11、spasmodic stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 痙攣性狹窄, 假性狹窄, 機能性稀罕

12、permeable stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 可通性狹窄

13、resilient stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 回彈性狹窄

14、congestive stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 充血性狹窄

15、Hunner's stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 杭納氏狹窄(輸尿管炎癥性狹窄)

16、granulation stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 肉芽性狹窄

17、cicatricial stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 瘢痕性狹窄

18、false stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 假性狹窄, 機能性狹窄, 痙攣性狹窄

19、organic stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 器質(zhì)性狹窄

20、postdiphtheritic stricture ─── [醫(yī)] 白喉后狹窄

stricture 相似詞語短語

1、striatures ─── n.條紋；條紋之排列；條紋狀

2、strictured ─── adj.狹窄的

3、structure ─── n.結(jié)構(gòu)；構(gòu)造；建筑物；vt.組織；構(gòu)成；建造

4、B-picture ─── B圖片

5、striature ─── n.條紋；條紋之排列；條紋狀

6、citriculture ─── n.（美）柑橘栽培

7、stricter ─── 嚴(yán)格的（strict的比較級）

8、restructure ─── v.改組；重組（困難企業(yè)的債務(wù)）

9、strictures ─── n.狹窄；苛評；非難

stricture 特殊用法

1、tertiary stricture ─── 第三間隙(指喉區(qū))

2、valvate stricture ─── 活門間隙

3、primary valvate stricture ─── 基本活門阻塞

stricture 習(xí)慣用語

1、pass[make] strictures on [upon] (sb.) ─── 攻擊, 責(zé)難; 彈劾

stricture 常見例句（雙語使用場景）

1、Urethral stricture, bladder neck spasm, dysfunction of bladder and rudimental gland are main causes which lead to obstructive voiding symptoms in postoperative BPH. ─── 尿道狹窄，膀胱頸攣縮，腺體殘留，膀胱功能異常是良性前列腺增生術(shù)后排尿困難的常見原因。

2、Abstract： Objective To observe histological changes of healing process after bilioenteric anasto mosis and discuss the mechanism of benign biliary stricture. ─── 摘 要： 目的觀察膽腸吻合愈合過程的組織學(xué)變化，探討良性膽管狹窄形成機制。

3、One case showed inferior junction stricture by esophagogram, and one presented pharyngocutaneous fistula. ─── 所有皮瓣在初期均存活，但有一例皮瓣在術(shù)后7個月壞死。

4、Urinary complications were observed in 105 (6.2%) recipients, with a 2.8% ureteral stricture rate, a 1.7% rate of leak and stricture, and a 1.6% rate of urine leaks. ─── 共有105名(6.2%)患者出現(xiàn)泌尿系并發(fā)癥，其中輸尿管狹窄占2.8%，尿漏并狹窄占1.7%，尿漏占1.6%。

5、SHI D, ZHU SH, LI YD, et al.Prvention and treatment of the complication of upper-digestive tube stricture by using dilatation [J].China Journal of Endoscopy, 2000, 6(5):8-10. ─── [2]石定,朱紹輝,李蘊冬,等.擴張治療上消化道狹窄并發(fā)癥防治體會[J].中國內(nèi)鏡雜志,2000,6(5):8-10.

6、The combined operative including systematic segmentectomy is effective and safe for double intrahepatic calculus and stricture. ─── 以肝段切除為主的不同的聯(lián)合手術(shù)是治療雙側(cè)肝膽管結(jié)石伴狹窄安全有效的方法，值得推廣使用。

7、While in suturing group, 2fisulas happened in 72h and 1week postoperation respectively, the incidence of fistula was 16.6% (P

8、Methods Using Badenoch pull through procedure to treat 32 cases of complex posterior urethral stricture were reviewed. ─── 方法回顧采用此法治療外傷性后尿道狹窄或閉鎖患者32例,對其臨床資料進(jìn)行分析和總結(jié)。

9、Imaging studies and ureteroscopy showed a right sac-like kidney with a right lower ureteral stricture. ─── 影像檢查及輸尿管鏡檢查顯示右襄腎及右下輸尿管狹窄。

10、Using transurethral Ho:YAG Laser resection to treat urethral stricture and bladder neck contracture[J]. ─── 引用該論文 薄雋杰,戴勝國,黃旭元,朱菁,張慧國,施虹敏.

11、Urethrography or urethroscopy demonstrated no urethral stricture during follow-up (1 to 8 months). ─── 1例3個月時出現(xiàn)尿線細(xì)緩，予間歇擴張6個月后治愈。

12、The incidence of intra-and post-operative bleeding, TURS, extravasation , urethral stricture is all low. ─── 其術(shù)中出血、TURS、包膜穿孔、尿道狹窄發(fā)生率均較低。

13、Devine JRC.Treatment of urethral stricture[A].Walsh,et al.Campbell's Urology[M].5th. ─── 李炎唐,曾祥福.尿道狹窄閉塞用腔內(nèi)和開放手術(shù)治療的選擇[J].中華泌尿外科雜志,1991,12:219.

14、The reason for unsuccesful clean out included: accompanied cannular stricture of hepatic duct, aberrance of hepatic duct and inlaid calculi in grade 3 hepatic duct. ─── 取石失敗的原因為 :合并肝膽管管狀狹窄 ,膽管有解剖變異 ,結(jié)石位于 3級以上膽管并嵌頓。

15、Second urethral reunion operation for post-traumatic urethral stricture. ─── 二次會師術(shù)治療創(chuàng)傷性尿道狹窄探討

16、Objective: To evaluate the method and result of surgical treatment for double intrahepatic biliary calculi and stricture. ─── 摘要目的：根據(jù)雙側(cè)肝膽管結(jié)石伴狹窄的病變特點來探索外科手術(shù)方式。

17、Methods: 15 cases of esophageal malignant stricture were treated with radiotherapy for a week followed by metallic stent implantation. ─── 方法：15例食管惡性狹窄病人行鎳鈦合金記憶支架術(shù)，治療前一周均行放療。

18、Final diagnoses were: 99 cases with ureteral calculi;30 cases with ureterocele;17 cases, ureteral stricture;10 cases, ureteral tumors;21 cases of bladder tumor invasion. ─── 最后診斷為輸尿管下端結(jié)石99例，輸尿管囊腫30例，輸尿管狹窄17例，輸尿管腫瘤10例，膀胱腫瘤浸潤21例。

19、The incidence of intra-and post-operative bleeding，TURS，extravasation，urethral stricture is all low. ─── 其術(shù)中出血、TURS、包膜穿孔、尿道狹窄發(fā)生率均較低。

20、Objective: To improve the therapeutic effectiveness of long urethral stricture and atreturethria. ─── 摘要目的：提高長段尿道狹窄／閉鎖手術(shù)治療的成功率。

21、There were no marked different in anus stricture, fecal leakage, recurrence in situ, defecated inconvenience to both groups by one year follow-up. ─── 術(shù)后一年隨訪在肛門狹窄、漏糞、原位復(fù)發(fā)、排便困難等方面比較無顯著性差異。

22、Methods 9 patients of esophageal stricture caused by erosive burn of esophagus have been treated by balloon dilation. ─── 方法對9例腐蝕性食管灼傷所致食管狹窄病人進(jìn)行了球囊擴張治療。

23、Methods Forty-eight cases with advanced esophageal cancer with stricture and esophagobronchial fistula were treated with polyethylene-covered stents. ─── 方法48例晚期食管癌合并狹窄和瘺的患者,在內(nèi)鏡下放置鎳鈦記憶合金帶膜支架。

24、Simple urethral stricture may be managed co ervatively by dilation or urethrotomy.However， urethroplasty may be required. ─── 單純尿道狹窄可用尿道擴張及尿道切開等保守法治療，但有時需行尿道成形術(shù)。

25、Modified Pull-through urethroplasty was performed during last 10 years for 100 pertients with stricture of posteior urethra. ─── 1988年以來用改進(jìn)的尿道套入術(shù)治療外傷性后尿道狹窄100例。

26、Esophageal stricture associated with the use of a nasogastric tube is very uncommon, and has been reported only rarely in the literature so far. ─── 摘要因鼻胃管引發(fā)之食道狹窄極為罕見，迄今文獻(xiàn)中僅有少數(shù)病例被報導(dǎo)遇。

27、Hammond L,Kamel OW,Oste L.Hemangioma associated with urethral stricture[J].J Urol,2003,170(4 Pt 1):1309. ─── 壽柏泉,孟昭業(yè),楊震,等.平陽霉素和地塞米松及魚肝油酸鈉聯(lián)合注射治療頜面部海綿狀血管瘤[J].華西口腔醫(yī)學(xué)雜志,2000,18(1):40-47.

28、Acquired bladder diverticula are the result of outlet obstruction, mostly benign prostate enlargement, infections, or urethral stricture. ─── 后天性膀胱憩室是出口阻塞所造成的結(jié)果，大部分的病因包括良性攝護(hù)腺肥大，感染或尿道狹宰。

29、Objective To study the effect of endovascular surgery to urethral stricture. ─── 探討腔內(nèi)手術(shù)治療尿道狹窄的治療效果。

30、The toxicity of urinary catheters,is an important factor for the development urethral stricture. ─── 導(dǎo)尿管的毒性物質(zhì)是引起尿道感染和狹窄的重要因素之一。

31、Anastomotic stricture and obstruction of ansa intestinalis are the major causes of the reoperation. ─── 吻合口狹窄及游離腸袢梗阻是再手術(shù)的主要原因。

32、To explore the pathways and results of using ureteroscopic to treat ureter stricture. ─── 摘要目的探討輸尿管鏡治療輸尿管壁內(nèi)段狹窄的方法及療效。

33、Method: 87 patients with urethral stricture or atresia were treated with endoscopic cold incision, cauterization and postoperative urethral dilation. ─── 方法:用經(jīng)尿道冷刀切開或加用電切術(shù)與術(shù)后尿道擴張聯(lián)合治療尿道狹窄和閉鎖。

34、Chronic inflammation, urolithiasis, and ureteral stricture were the associated conditions.Transurethral resection of the bladder tumor was performed for the bladder lesions. ─── 慢性發(fā)炎，尿路結(jié)石及輸尿管狹窄是其發(fā)生的相關(guān)原因。

35、Mechanical obstruction may require operation for repair of common bile duct stricture or for gallstones. ─── 機械性梗阻可能需要手術(shù)以修復(fù)膽總管狹窄或除去膽石。

36、Abstract： Objective To observe ultrastructure changes of healing process after bilioenteric anas tomosis and clarify the mechanism of benign biliary stricture formation. ─── 摘 要： 目的觀察膽腸吻合愈合過程的超微結(jié)構(gòu)變化，闡明良性膽管狹窄形成機制。

37、In this series, there were 8 cases complicated by ureteral stricture, 21 cases by polypus, and all of them had moderate hydronephrosis. ─── 其中8例合并結(jié)石遠(yuǎn)端輸尿管狹窄，21例合并息肉包裹。

38、Methods The 25 patients suffering from urethral stricture were treated by endourethral electrolvaporization surgery with plasmakinetic energy. ─── 方法經(jīng)尿道應(yīng)用等離子柱狀電極汽化切割治療23例尿道狹窄。

39、Mechanical obstruction may require operation for repair of common bile duct stricture or for gallstones. ─── 機械性梗阻可能需要手術(shù)以修復(fù)膽總管狹窄或除去膽石。

40、A small number of patients develop complications such as impending perforation, colonic gangrene, or chronic stricture. ─── 一般用內(nèi)科治療即可，僅有少數(shù)并發(fā)大腸壞死、穿孔或阻塞性狹窄時，須要進(jìn)行外科手術(shù)治療。

41、Experience of surgical treatment in 26 cases of stricture of chemical burns of the esophagus from November, 1972 to November, 1990 was reported. There was no operative death. ─── 本文報告了我科自1972年11月至1990月11月外科治療食管化學(xué)性灼傷后狹窄26例的經(jīng)驗。

42、Methods：A retrospective of 13 patients suffered iatrogenic extrahepatic bile duct stricture was conducted. ─── 方法：對13例醫(yī)源性肝外膽管狹窄的診斷及處理結(jié)果進(jìn)行分析。

43、Objective To evaluate the efficacy of palliatively treated esophageal stricture caused by advanced esophageal carcinoma with a fabric-covered metallic stent. ─── 摘要目的評價覆膜支架應(yīng)用于中晚期不能切除的食管癌性狹窄的姑息治療效果。

44、UPPP is one of the effective methods to treat OSAS,especially for OSAS with stricture in pharyngal cavity.It has less damage,less operative complications and so on. ─── UPPP是治療OSAS的有效的手術(shù)方法，特別適用于咽部狹窄的患者，安全可靠，并發(fā)癥少。

45、In open operation for complicated posterior urethral stricture, cicatrical tissue can be completely and safely abscised without complication by using this appliance. ─── 在復(fù)雜性后尿道狹窄開放手術(shù)中，使用后尿道鉆孔器鉆孔可充分切除瘢痕組織，且操作簡單，安全微創(chuàng)，并發(fā)癥少，臨床效果顯著。

46、If stricture develops, bouginage will be needed. ─── 若狹窄發(fā)生， 則需用探條擴張術(shù)。

47、Abstract：Purpose： To discuss the treatment of urethral stricture occurred after urethroplasty in hypospadias. ─── 摘 要：目的： 探討尿道下裂尿道成形術(shù)后尿道狹窄的治療。

48、Of the 50 endoscopies performed,38 had bleeding dots,30 had stricture,26 hadfiber-like material,23 had hyperplasia of duct,12 had mucus embolus,6 had polyp and 3 had stones. ─── 其中,鏡下有38側(cè)導(dǎo)管內(nèi)有出血、充血點,30側(cè)導(dǎo)管狹窄與擴張,26側(cè)導(dǎo)管內(nèi)有纖維樣物質(zhì),23側(cè)導(dǎo)管內(nèi)壁增生明顯,12側(cè)導(dǎo)管內(nèi)有黏液栓子,6側(cè)導(dǎo)管內(nèi)有息肉,3側(cè)導(dǎo)管內(nèi)有結(jié)石。

49、Methods 28 cases of complex posterior urethral stricture were surgically treated via transperineal approach. ─── 方法經(jīng)會陰途徑手術(shù)治療28例復(fù)雜性后尿道狹窄病人，對手術(shù)時期、手術(shù)方式及術(shù)后并發(fā)癥進(jìn)行了討論。

50、Methods： The clinic data of 29 cases of urethral stricture after urethroplasty in hypospadias patients were analyzed. ─── 方法： 對尿道下裂尿道成形術(shù)后發(fā)生尿道狹窄29例患者臨床資料進(jìn)行分析。

51、The keys of treatment are to incise the left and right bile duct and remove stone under direct vision and dilate the bile duct stricture. ─── 左右肝管切開，直視下取石及狹窄擴張是尾狀葉膽管結(jié)石治療的關(guān)鍵。

52、Continuous innovation, a critical of e-business strategy, is at the mercy of an organization's communication stricture. ─── 不斷地變革電子商務(wù)戰(zhàn)略中最關(guān)鍵的因素，完全取決于機構(gòu)的溝通體系。

53、Methods There were 46 examples urethra stricture or atresia,thereinto anterior urethra stricture or atresia 20 examples,posterior urethra stricture or atresia 26 examples. ─── 方法尿道狹窄或閉鎖者共46例,其中前尿道狹窄或閉鎖20例,后尿道狹窄或閉鎖26例;

54、Method A elaborated retrospective analysis of the treatment of 13 cases of posterior urethral stricture was conducted with the typical cases. ─── 方法對13例后尿道狹窄病人的治療進(jìn)行總結(jié),重點分析典型病例。

55、Acquired bladder diverticula are the result of outlet obstruction, mostly benign prostate enlargement, infections, or urethral stricture. ─── 后天性膀胱憩室是出口阻塞所造成的結(jié)果，大部分的病因包括良性攝護(hù)腺肥大，感染或尿道狹宰。

56、Treatment of severe carcinous stricture of cardia with radiofrequency and self-expanding metal stent under endoscopy. ─── 內(nèi)鏡下射頻聯(lián)合記憶合金支架治療食管賁門重度癌性狹窄效果觀察。

57、It overcomes the stricture of Mac Neille and suppresses the reflection peak of P-polarized light. ─── 介紹了調(diào)節(jié)有效導(dǎo)納值的膜層置換法，可有效抑制P光的反射峰。

58、Adopting EEA stapler to low anterior resection in some selective patients with low rectum cancer is radical and can lower the occurrence of anastomosis stricture and leakage. ─── 對于中低位直腸癌 ,只要病例恰當(dāng) ,采用雙釘吻合行低位前切除術(shù) ,既達(dá)到根治目的 ,又可降低術(shù)后吻合口漏和吻合口狹窄的發(fā)生率

59、Chronic and toxic can have ball backsight neuritis, inspect dish of oedema, retinal hemal convulsion, haemorrhage, oozy, eye shot is short of caustic and centrality stricture. ─── 慢性中毒可有球后視神經(jīng)炎，視盤水腫，視網(wǎng)膜血管痙攣、出血、滲出，視野缺損和向心性狹窄。

60、From Jan. 1, 1991 to Dec. 30, 2004, 262 cases of esophageal-cardiac stricture had been treated with esophageal dilatation guided by endoscopy. ─── 我院于1991年1月1日~2004年12月30日應(yīng)用纖維內(nèi)鏡引導(dǎo)下的食管擴張術(shù)治療食管和賁門處狹窄262例。

61、Endoscopy confirmed a hiatus hernia of the gastric pouch and a stricture at the gastrojejunostomy anastomosis. ─── 內(nèi)窺鏡證實食管裂孔疝胃郵袋和一個狹窄的胃吻合術(shù)。

62、Methods： Among 51 patients, 6 with benign stricture and 45 with esophageal carcinoma, all of them were performed cervical esophagocologastrostomy. ─── 方法：51例中，食管良性狹窄6例，食管癌45例，均施行結(jié)腸代食管頸部吻合術(shù)。

63、Objective: To study the method for improving the treatment of complicated posterior urethtal stricture. ─── 摘要目的：探討提高復(fù)雜性后尿道狹窄開放手術(shù)效果的方法。

64、This paper reports the results of reconstruction of circumferential defect and repair of stricture of cervical esophagus with platysma myocutaneous flaps in 7 cases. ─── 應(yīng)用頸闊肌皮瓣重建頸段食管全周性缺損和修復(fù)頸部食管狹窄7例。

65、Three weeks postoperatively KUB &IVU indicated normal kidneydevelopment, improved hydronephrosis, no intrarenal and extrarenal stricture. ─── 術(shù)后3周KUB加IVU復(fù)查，腎臟顯影正常，積水減少，無腎內(nèi)外狹窄；

66、AIM: To summarize the causes of bile duct stricture in porta hepatis and probe into the diagnostic values of imaging techniques. ─── 摘要目的：總結(jié)分析肝門膽管狹窄的病因并探討各影像學(xué)診斷方法在肝門膽管狹窄疾病中的診斷符合率。

67、This is needed in some cases to stop a stricture (narrowing of the anus) forming. ─── 擴肛在一些病例當(dāng)中運用是為了防止肛門的狹窄。

68、Healthy Banks would have to "increase lending above baseline levels", a stricture that could lead to more bad loans. ─── 運營良好的銀行必須“增加放貸到平均水平以上”，緊縮會導(dǎo)致更多的壞賬。

69、In all sorts of kitchens, one glyph kitchen should arrange all working areas on one side wall, in the space normally circumstance of stricture of not big, corridor falls use. ─── 在各種廚房中，一字形廚房要把所有的工作區(qū)都安排在一面墻上，通常在空間不大、走廊狹窄情況下采用。

70、Methods：The clinic data of 29 cases of urethral stricture after urethroplasty in hypospadias patients were analyzed. ─── 方法：對尿道下裂尿道成形術(shù)后發(fā)生尿道狹窄29例患者臨床資料進(jìn)行分析。

71、Methods: 15 cases of esophageal malignant stricture were treated with radiotherapy for a week followed by metallic stent implantation. ─── 方法:15例食管惡性狹窄病人行鎳鈦合金記憶支架術(shù),治療前一周均行放療。

72、Later period criterion but the stricture as a result of esophagus scar be caused by, appear durative deglutition is difficult. ─── 后期則可由于食管瘢痕所致的狹窄，出現(xiàn)持續(xù)性吞咽困難。

73、In conclusion, the single postoperative anastomosis stricture, membrane type and the medical history of less 3 months is the best operative medication with esophageal dilatation. ─── 初步研究結(jié)果提示，食管癌術(shù)后單純吻合口狹窄、膜狀型，病史不超過3個月者，是食管擴張術(shù)的最佳適應(yīng)證。

74、Methods A total of 42 patients with urethral stricture underwent ureteroscopic treatment including mainly dilataltion and cold endoscopic incision. ─── 方法以輸尿管鏡硬性擴張和冷刀切開治療42例輸尿管狹窄患者。

75、The incidence rate of anastomotic stricture was 5%,and it related to operation styles(P

76、Methods 30 men with urethral stricture who accepted urethrotomy with Holmium laser under ureteroscopy were observed. ─── 方法觀察輸尿管鏡聯(lián)合鈥激光技術(shù)治療男性尿道狹窄患者30例的臨床療效。

77、Abstract: Objective tive To evaluate the treatment and prevcntion of urethral stricture complicated by transurethral resection of prostate （TUR）. ─── 文章摘要: 目的探討經(jīng)尿道前列腺電切術(shù)后尿道狹窄的發(fā)生及防治方法。

78、Abstract Objective：To study the prevention and operational treatment of iatrogenic extrahepatic bile duct stricture. ─── 摘 要 目的：探討醫(yī)源性膽管損傷的預(yù)防及發(fā)生肝外膽管狹窄后的手術(shù)重建。

79、The different security requirements of applications on mobile communication environment were introduced, and the security policy and its stricture were designed. ─── 分析了移動業(yè)務(wù)在安全方面需求的差異性，設(shè)計了安全策略及組織結(jié)構(gòu)。

80、The 68.2% of the patients suffered cerebral infarction existed a different degree of carotid artery affection. 69.8% of the patients had slight stricture of their carotid artery. ─── 68·2%的腦梗死患者存在不同程度的頸動脈病變,69·8%的患者頸動脈輕度狹窄;

81、Methods 18 Cases with medical anal stricture wereadopted with the treatment of dissection and anal dilatation and local obturate.and were observed curativeeffect. ─── 方法對18例醫(yī)源性肛門狹窄病例采用切開、擴肛、局封治療,觀察其療效。

82、Objective: To evaluate the method and result of surgical treatment for double intrahepatic biliary calculi and stricture. ─── 目的：根據(jù)雙側(cè)肝膽管結(jié)石伴狹窄的病變特點來探索外科手術(shù)方式。

83、The objective of this paper ws to study esophageal dilatation guided by endoscopy to treat esophageal-cardiac stricture. ─── 摘要為了探討纖維內(nèi)鏡引導(dǎo)下的食管擴張術(shù)治療食管和賁門處狹窄的臨床療效。

84、The short term curative rate was 100%, and no postoperative residual skin edema, anal stricture and mucous eversion occurred. ─── 術(shù)后未發(fā)生殘留皮膚水腫、肛門狹窄、排便困難及黏膜外翻。

85、Staged pendulous-prostatic anastomotic urethroplasty followed by reconstruction of the anterior urethra for the treatment for long-segment urethral stricture. ─── 女性尿道狹窄的治療----金三寶教授,上海交通大學(xué)附屬第六人民醫(yī)院

86、How should be stricture of congenital head blood-vessel treated? Hemal intervening operation how many money? ─── 先天性腦血管狹窄該如何治療？血管介入手術(shù)多少錢？

87、In 5 cases of transurethral resection of prostate (TURP),there existed 3 with residual gland,each 1 with blood clot and anterior urethral stricture. ─── 5例經(jīng)尿道前列腺電切術(shù)病例中，腺體殘留3例，血塊堵塞和前尿道狹窄各1例。

88、Open reconstraction is the most reliable technique for the treatment of posterior urethral stricture complicated with urethro-rectal fistula. ─── 尿道狹窄并直腸瘺者，應(yīng)選用開放性手術(shù)治療，其中尿道套入術(shù)是治療后尿道狹窄的可靠術(shù)式。

89、CONCLUSION: The malignant disease is the main cause of bile duct stricture in porta hepatis.Meanwhile, imaging techniques can help to make accurate diagnosis of this disease. ─── 在肝門膽管狹窄的診斷中，影像學(xué)診斷技術(shù)扮演著關(guān)鍵輔助作用的角色，能協(xié)助臨床迅速獲得準(zhǔn)確結(jié)論。

strict詞根詞源？

詞根：-strict-=-string-=-stress-=-strain-=-strang-

詞根的意思是：拉緊

引申：收緊 捆綁 連接 嚴(yán)格

- strict-

1. strict:adj：嚴(yán)格的 絕對的 精確的 詳細(xì)的

strictly：嚴(yán)格地 完全地 確實地

stricture 狹窄 非難

strictness 嚴(yán)格 嚴(yán)密 嚴(yán)重

stri詞根？

詞根st站立，例stand站立