?malnutrition

malnutrition 發(fā)音

英：[?m?lnu?tr??(?)n]　　美：[?m?lnju?tr??(?)n]

英：　　美：

malnutrition 中文意思翻譯

malnutrition 同義詞

wasted | emaciated | underweight | starving | famished |hungry | thin | undernourished | underfed

malnutrition 詞性/詞形變化，malnutrition變形

名詞復(fù)數(shù): malmseys |

malnutrition 反義詞

nourished

malnutrition 相似詞語短語

1、maldistribution ─── n.分布不均；分配不當(dāng)，分配不公

2、nutrition ─── n.營養(yǎng)，營養(yǎng)學(xué)；營養(yǎng)品

3、malposition ─── n.位置不正；胎位不正

4、elutriation ─── n.[化工]淘析，[土壤]淘洗；[礦業(yè)]淘選；洗提

5、malfunction ─── v.發(fā)生故障，不起作用；n.故障，失靈

6、contrition ─── n.痛悔；悔悟

7、overnutrition ─── n.營養(yǎng)過度；進(jìn)食量過多

8、attrition ─── n.摩擦；磨損；消耗

9、innutrition ─── n.營養(yǎng)不良

malnutrition 常見例句（雙語使用場景）

1、Girls not fully grown, or women stunted by malnutrition, often have small pelvises that make them prone to obstructed labor. ─── 女孩還沒有成年，婦女因營養(yǎng)不良而生長受限，太小的骨盆使得她們分娩時極易難產(chǎn)。

2、Vaughan: They are, and it's another race against time to get food to them before they start to become weak and die of malnutrition or disease. ─── 佛恩:是啊。救援者還必須和時間競賽，為災(zāi)民送上食物，否則他們身體會更虛弱，因營養(yǎng)不良或疾病而死亡。

3、Depression may result in malnutrition, noncompliance and dialysis inadequacy, etc. ─── 它可造成血透患者的順應(yīng)性下降、營養(yǎng)不良、透析不充分等。

4、The Blood profile resembles that of pernicious anemia. Taking folic acid causes rapid improvement; an adequate diet cures cases caused by malnutrition. ─── 臨床表現(xiàn)為血像同惡性貧血?？诜~酸后所有癥狀迅速改善;由于單純營養(yǎng)不良引起者,應(yīng)用適當(dāng)飲食即可治愈。

5、His belly is distended by malnutrition. ─── 他的肚子因營養(yǎng)不良而腫脹。

6、Children in the billion-plus country suffer "endemic malnutrition" which puts them at a disadvantage from the start of life, the study said. ─── 在這個十多億人口的國家，兒童從剛生下來就遭受由地方性疾病引起的營養(yǎng)不良，使他們從小就落后于別的國家的兒童。

7、To 0-3 years old children in Guangxi country,the malnutrition rate was 67.8%,the rate of under wieght was 29%,the rate of stuntin g was 30.6%,and the anaemia rate was 38.5%. ─── 廣西 6縣農(nóng)村兒童營養(yǎng)不良發(fā)生率達(dá) 67 8% ,低體重發(fā)生率達(dá) 2 9% ,發(fā)育遲緩發(fā)生率達(dá) 3 0 6% ,嬰幼兒貧血發(fā)生率達(dá) 3 8 5%。

8、In 2000, child mortality dropped by one third as compared with 1990, and the rate of malnutrition among children dropped by 50 percent. ─── 2000年，兒童死亡率比1990年降低了1/3，兒童營養(yǎng)不良率下降了一半。

9、Infants, children, pregnant and lactating women, the sick, and the elderly are very vulnerable to malnutrition and have special needs. ─── 嬰兒、兒童、孕婦和哺乳婦女、病人以及老人非常容易患上營養(yǎng)不良，他們都有特殊的需要。

10、Improper food can cause malnutrition. ─── 不適當(dāng)?shù)氖澄锬芤馉I養(yǎng)不良。

11、The indexes of infantile malnutrition were determined in terms of morphology and laboratory findings and differ with the individual condition. ─── 從形態(tài)學(xué)指標(biāo)和實(shí)驗室指標(biāo)兩方面擬定小兒疳證的評估標(biāo)準(zhǔn),并建議臨床選用時可根據(jù)具體情況選用不同指標(biāo)。

12、Goals for the future include all the simple technologies needed to make ready- to - use therapeutic foods to treat malnutrition. ─── 未來的目標(biāo)是把這些簡單的技術(shù)用于化學(xué)的食物中，來治療營養(yǎng)不良。

13、The World Health Organization says malnutrition in children can cause life-long health problems. ─── 世界健康組織表示孩子如果營養(yǎng)不良將影響一輩子的健康問題。

14、Neuralgia of a nonspecific kind tends to occur during states of debility and malnutrition from any cause and in association with infections. ─── 在因任何原因所引起的虛弱、營養(yǎng)不良以及合并有感染等情況下，往往發(fā)生非特異性的神經(jīng)痛。

15、In 1980 the government initiated a five-year project to combat and prevent malnutrition and to promote health. ─── 1980年，政府發(fā)起了一個預(yù)防營養(yǎng)不良并與之斗爭，提高健康水平的五年項目。

16、One figure for that: 54 percent of the children under the age of five years suffer from malnutrition. ─── 有一個數(shù)字能夠說明這種情況：五歲以下的兒童中有百分之五十四的人都飽受營養(yǎng)不良癥的折磨。

17、"The EPFL is proud of joining FAO at the forefront of the fight against hunger and malnutrition worldwide. ─── “歐洲職業(yè)足球聯(lián)盟對于能夠站在全世界抗擊饑餓和營養(yǎng)不良的最前線，與糧農(nóng)組織共同戰(zhàn)斗而感到自豪。

18、Progress in the battle against malnutrition and proverty can be sustained if satisfactory economic growth. ─── 如果實(shí)現(xiàn)令人滿意的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長，而且只有實(shí)現(xiàn)令人滿意的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長在減輕營養(yǎng)不良和貧困方面取得的進(jìn)展才能持久。

19、They could damage crops and make them vulnerable to infection and infestations by pests and weeds, thereby reducing food supplies and potentially contributing to malnutrition. ─── 它們會損害莊稼，使莊稼易受害蟲和雜草的影響和侵襲，因此引起食物供應(yīng)不足和潛在的營養(yǎng)不良。

20、CHF works to provide food and other aid to children who are victims of hunger, malnutrition, poor medical care, abandonment or abuse. ─── CHF工作是給饑餓受害者，營養(yǎng)不良，不良的醫(yī)療護(hù)理，遺棄或者虐待的孩子提供食品和其他幫助。

21、Waitzberg DL,Calaffa WT,Correia ML Hospital malnutrition:the Brazilian national survey:a study of 4000 patients[J].Nutrition,2001 ;17(7-8):573-80. ─── 于康,劉燕萍,王秀榮,等.腹透患者蛋白質(zhì)營養(yǎng)狀況評價及人體組成測定[J].中國臨床營養(yǎng)雜志.2003;11(3):206-8.

22、The children's stomachs were distended by malnutrition. ─── 孩子們的胃因營養(yǎng)不良而腫脹了。

23、Micronutrient malnutrition is estimated to affect at least 2 billion people of all ages, but children are particularly vulnerable. ─── 微量營養(yǎng)素營養(yǎng)失調(diào)，估計影響至少2億人，但兒童特別容易受到傷害。

24、Malnutrition obviously weakens the patient. ─── 營養(yǎng)不良明顯使病人虛弱無力。

25、All parts are used medicinally for infantile malnutrition caused by intestinal parasites. ─── 全株藥用來治療嬰兒由腸內(nèi)寄生蟲而引起的營養(yǎng)不良。

26、As far as we could see, malnutrition in 2000 was nonexistent, though Cubans without access to U.S. dollars still struggle. ─── 就象我們看到的那樣，2000年時的營養(yǎng)不良已經(jīng)不復(fù)存在。

27、of the population is suffering from malnutrition. ─── 的人口營養(yǎng)不良。

28、In the Third World, where two out of three people still live by farming, food shortages and malnutrition are common. ─── 在第三世界國家里，三分之二人口仍然依靠農(nóng)業(yè)生存，食物短缺和營養(yǎng)不良十分普遍。

29、His illness ensued from malnutrition. ─── 他的病是營養(yǎng)不良引起的。

30、The prevalence of malnutrition of the hospitalized elderly patients is high and MNA is a rapid,simple,reliable tool to evaluate the nutritional status of the elderly. ─── 住院老年人營養(yǎng)不良的患病率高,MNA是一種可靠、快捷、簡便的老年人營養(yǎng)狀況評價方法。

31、The World Health Organization estimates that twenty million children at any given time suffer from severe malnutrition. ─── 世界衛(wèi)生組織估計到目前為止大約有兩千萬的孩子飽受嚴(yán)重營養(yǎng)不良之苦。

32、Following quickly on this tragedy, the youngest child died of malnutrition. ─── 發(fā)生這一慘劇之后不久，最小的孩子又因營養(yǎng)不良死掉了。

33、Across China, cacotrophia (malnutrition) occurs mostly in the west, where teenagers do not get enough calories or protein. ─── 在全國范圍內(nèi)，營養(yǎng)不良問題相對集中的是西部，西部青少年的熱量、蛋白質(zhì)攝入不足，而致使?fàn)I養(yǎng)不良。

34、The merchant looked up and there was his first wife. She was so skinny, almost as she suffered from malnutrition. ─── 商人抬起頭,看到了自己的大老婆。她是那么消瘦,一副營養(yǎng)不良的樣子。

35、But he says this kind of food aid lacks enough calories and nutrients to prevent malnutrition. ─── 但是他表示這種急救食品卡路里和營養(yǎng)成份不足，不能防止出現(xiàn)營養(yǎng)不良。

36、Patients having heart, kidney or liver diseases, diabetes or other malnutrition states should not receive the vaccine. ─── 患有心臟病、腎病、肝病、糖尿病或營養(yǎng)不良的病者也不應(yīng)接受此疫苗。

37、It says acute rates of malnutrition in both Somalia and Djibouti are beyond the emergency threshold. ─── 兒童基金會說，索馬里和吉布提兩個國家兒童營養(yǎng)不良的嚴(yán)重程度都高于世界衛(wèi)生組織規(guī)定的緊急行動標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

38、Certain types of malnutrition during the early months of pregnancy may have similar effects. ─── 懷孕早期某些類型的營養(yǎng)不良可能產(chǎn)生類似影響。

39、His illness arose from malnutrition. ─── 他的病因營養(yǎng)不良而引起。

40、Guatemala's government declared a “state of public calamity” in response to malnutrition that it said threatens 400,000 families. ─── 危地馬拉政府宣布國家處于“公共災(zāi)難狀態(tài)”以應(yīng)對營養(yǎng)危機(jī)，據(jù)說已經(jīng)威脅到400，000個家庭。

41、In Africa, there are a lot of children suffering from severe malnutrition. ─── 在非洲有大批嚴(yán)重營養(yǎng)不良的孩子。

42、Over the last few months, there has been a steady increase in the numbers of children suffering from acute malnutrition. ─── 過去幾個月，兒童嚴(yán)重營養(yǎng)不良的人數(shù)穩(wěn)步上升。

43、The war ended finally, when the same day Setsuko died from malnutrition. ─── 可是快樂的日子不常,最后妹妹因身體衰弱而死。

44、Prospective study on the bioactivity of lactalbumin to improve protein malnutrition status of the patients carrying through hemodialysisZHANG Yi-yun, et al. ─── 乳清蛋白生物活性改善維持性血透患者蛋白質(zhì)營養(yǎng)不良的前瞻性研究。

45、But there is now a consensus in the definitions: the diagnosis of infantile anorexia requires criteria of acute or chronic malnutrition. ─── 但是，現(xiàn)在有了一個統(tǒng)一的定義：嬰幼兒厭食的診斷需要有急性期標(biāo)準(zhǔn)或慢性營養(yǎng)不良。

46、Depigmentation of the hair and spooned nails point to malnutrition. ─── 頭發(fā)脫色和匙狀甲表明營養(yǎng)不良。

47、According to each single index,the incidence of malnutrition was:39.13% by IBW%, 71.74% by TSF, 58.70% by AMC, 30.43% by Alb and 82.61% by TF respectively. ─── 不同指標(biāo)評估營養(yǎng)不良的發(fā)生率分別為IBW %39.13% ,TSF 71.74% ,AMC 5 8.70% ,Alb 30 .4 3% ,TF 82 .6 1%。

48、But the fact that diseases such as malnutrition and other illnesses due to the low standard of living are now rarely seen cannot be denied. ─── 但諸如營養(yǎng)不良等由于生活水平低而引起的疾病已經(jīng)很少見了也是不容否認(rèn)的。

49、Malnutrition poses a challenge for all low-income developing countries, large or small. ─── 在所有低收入的發(fā)展中國家里，不論國家大小，營養(yǎng)不良是對它們的一個挑戰(zhàn)。

50、The experts said these foods fruits are a resource that could help fight new malnutrition and support rural development in Africa. ─── 專家說這些水果是中資源，他們能解決非洲的營養(yǎng)不良和農(nóng)村的發(fā)展。

51、Women were given support for iron, calcium and multination tablets to recover from ill health and malnutrition. ─── 醫(yī)院向婦女提供補(bǔ)鐵、補(bǔ)鈣及多種營養(yǎng)元素的藥片幫助他們抵御疾病和營養(yǎng)不良。

52、While this treatment usually works, remember also that the conditions that initially caused the infection may still prevail( stress, malnutrition, dampness etc. ─── 當(dāng)這種治療成功后，不要忘了什么引起的感染，因為它還可能再次引起感染。

53、For children who suffer from severe acute malnutrition, most can be treated successfully with ready-to-use therapeutic foods (RUTF). ─── 對于患有嚴(yán)重急性營養(yǎng)不良的兒童，大多數(shù)可以通過治療性即食食品得到有效治療。

54、If accidental ingestion, will not cause a problem; if fed repeatedly, may result in malnutrition and diseases affecting the heart. ─── 偶爾喂食并無大礙，但經(jīng)常喂食，可能導(dǎo)致營養(yǎng)不良及心臟疾病。

55、And 30 per cent of them already suffered before the war from malnutrition, according to international aid organizations. ─── 國際援助組織資料顯示，在戰(zhàn)前他們中已有30%飽受營養(yǎng)不良之苦。

56、She was so skinny, almost like she suf-fered form malnutrition. ─── 她是那么消瘦，一副營養(yǎng)不良的樣子。

57、When news arrived of distant floods and famines, malfeasance and malnutrition, they told themselves that theirs was a world apart. ─── 當(dāng)新聞報導(dǎo)遠(yuǎn)方鬧洪澇饑荒、違法瀆職和百姓營養(yǎng)不良時，他們自我安慰可以偏安另一個世界。

58、The obesity and malnutrition rate by BFP were 15.67% and 2.94% for males,and 18.1% and 2.86% for females. ─── 以身體脂肪比率(BF%)判定肥胖與營養(yǎng)不良發(fā)生率,男生分別為15.67%和2.94%,女生為18.1%和2.86%。

59、A balanced diet is an insurance against malnutrition. ─── 均衡的食譜是防止?fàn)I養(yǎng)不良的保證。

60、Micronutrient malnutrition now afflicts over 40% of the world’s population and is increasing especially in many developing nations. ─── 世界上超過40% 的人們在受到微量營養(yǎng)不良的折磨，特別是在許多發(fā)展中國家，這個百分比還在增加。

61、But he says this kind of food aid less (lacks) enough calories and nutrients to prevent malnutrition. ─── 但是，他說這類輔助食品缺少預(yù)防營養(yǎng)不良所需的卡路里和營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)。

62、Later in the disease, chronic fatigue, anemia and malnutrition may constitute the chief symptoms. ─── 在本病的晚期，慢性乏力、貧血、營養(yǎng)不良可成為主要癥狀。

63、The bank president said hunger, * nutrition malnutrition and food policy were a centurial central issue. ─── 世界銀行行長稱饑餓，營養(yǎng)不良以及食品政策是核心問題。

64、WFP warned that victims of the food crisis are mainly children under five. In Guatemala, almost half of the children under five are malnutrition over a long period of time. ─── 世界糧食計畫署警告，糧食危機(jī)影響的受害者主要是不滿五歲的兒童，在瓜地馬拉，幾乎一大半五歲以下的兒童長期營養(yǎng)不良。

65、Goes(Goals) for the future include all the simple technologies needed to make ready to use (therapeutic) foods to treat melioration(malnutrition). ─── 將來的目標(biāo)是應(yīng)用簡單技術(shù)制作應(yīng)對營養(yǎng)不良的治療食物。

66、At the Zhong Yang county maternity hospital, also in Shanxi, there's a view that malnutrition is as much to blame as pollution. ─── 在山西省的張陽縣（音譯）的一家婦產(chǎn)科醫(yī)院，有一種觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為營養(yǎng)不良和污染對嬰兒缺陷有著同樣的危害。

67、Due to different causes of malnutrition is divided into angular cheilitis, angular cheilitis bacteria, fungi and angular cheilitis. ─── 因病因不同而分為營養(yǎng)不良性口角炎、球菌性口角炎、真菌性口角炎。

68、Haider M, Haider SQ. Assessment of protein-calorie malnutrition[J]. Clin Chem,1984，30:1286. ─── 侯巍，楊述紅，宣萍.視黃醇結(jié)合蛋白測定的臨床意義[J].中國實(shí)驗診斷學(xué)，2002，6(5):348.

69、We suggested that we should give scientific and adequate diet to child so as to prevent obesity while we prevent the child from malnutrition. ─── 建議人們在重點(diǎn)防范兒童營養(yǎng)不良的同時,還要給兒童以科學(xué)合理的膳食,防止出現(xiàn)肥胖癥。

70、CHRISTOPHER HOWSON: "We should treat malnutrition in women both before and doing pregnancy. ─── “我們應(yīng)當(dāng)在婦女的孕前和孕期來治療她們的營養(yǎng)不良。

71、Davalose A, Ricart W, Gonzalez-Huix F, et al. Effect of malnutrition after acute stroke on clinical outcome. Stroke, 1996, 27 (6): 1028. ─── 彭蓉.白細(xì)胞--內(nèi)皮細(xì)胞粘附作用對缺血性卒中的影響.國外醫(yī)學(xué)腦血管疾病分冊,1997,31:9.

72、Across China, cacotrophia( malnutrition) occurs mostly in the west, where teenagers do not get enough calories or protein. ─── 在全國范圍內(nèi)，營養(yǎng)不良問題相對集中的是西部，西部青少年的熱量、白質(zhì)攝入不足，而致使?fàn)I養(yǎng)不良。

73、Health officials say he is among nearly 30% of Peruvian children in his age group who suffer from chronic malnutrition. ─── 衛(wèi)生官員說他是長期的營養(yǎng)不良，在他這個年齡段的秘魯兒童中，有幾乎30%的人都遭受著同樣的問題。

74、A recently developed home-based treatment for severe acute malnutrition is improving the lives of hundreds of thousands of children a year. ─── 最近制定的以家庭為基礎(chǔ)的對嚴(yán)重急性營養(yǎng)不良的治療，每年改善了數(shù)十萬兒童的生活。

75、Most dogs that contract the Parvo virus are in danger of dying from dehydration and malnutrition, not the parvovirus itself. ─── 大多數(shù)狗是因為脫水和電解質(zhì)失衡而死亡,不是因為病毒本身。

76、Must we wait for incontrovertible data before we seriously seek to solve the problems of hunger and malnutrition in America? ─── 一定要等到有了確鑿的數(shù)據(jù)我們才能認(rèn)真地去尋找解決饑餓與營養(yǎng)不良等問題的方法嗎?

77、In 2008, malnutrition and starvation in many parts of the world are not only increasing but are set to reach new peaks of suffering. ─── 在2008年，發(fā)生于許多世界地方的營養(yǎng)失調(diào)及饑餓不僅僅是增加中，而且是達(dá)到災(zāi)難的高峰。

78、In the developing countries, more than 10 million people die from hunger or malnutrition every year. ─── 在發(fā)展中國家，每年有1000萬人以上的人口死于饑餓或營養(yǎng)不良。

79、"Food and fuel, sustenance and energy, malnutrition and health, it does not get more basic than that," he said. ─── 世界銀行行長佐利克星期一說，工業(yè)化八國面臨的主要挑戰(zhàn)對于非洲來說也格外重要。

80、Too much sugar will interrupt the absorption of proteins and nutrients causing malnutrition and may interfere with brain development. ─── 太多糖分將會中斷蛋白質(zhì)和營養(yǎng)素的吸收而導(dǎo)致營養(yǎng)不良，并且也許干擾頭腦的發(fā)展。

81、In the Third World, where two out of three people still live by farming, food shortage and malnutrition are common. ─── 在第三世界，有三分之二的人仍然以務(wù)農(nóng)為生，但糧食短缺和營養(yǎng)不良現(xiàn)象卻司空見慣。

82、It is the time when many infants become malnourished, contributing significantly to the high prevalence of malnutrition in children under five years of age worldwide. ─── 在此時,許多嬰兒發(fā)生營養(yǎng)不良,從而顯著地造成世界范圍內(nèi)5歲以下兒童中很高的營養(yǎng)不良發(fā)生率。

83、In1968, a nation-wide survey of malnutrition was made for the first time. ─── 一九六八年，首次在全國范圍進(jìn)行關(guān)于營養(yǎng)不良的調(diào)查，發(fā)現(xiàn)有一千萬人由于攝食不足而健康不佳。

84、The prevalence rates of moderate to severe malnutrition in SGA children were higher than that in AGA children at 1, 3 years old (P

85、Infections are more likely in those suffering from malnutrition. ─── 感染更有可能發(fā)生在那些營養(yǎng)不良的人身上。

86、She was so skinny, almost like she suffered from malnutrition. ─── 她骨瘦如柴，如同正在遭受營養(yǎng)不良的折磨。

87、It can also lead to more serious complications, including mineral and itamin deficiencies, malnutrition, weight loss, and stunted growth. ─── 它還可以引起更多嚴(yán)重的并發(fā)癥，包括礦物質(zhì)合維生素缺乏、營養(yǎng)不良、體重減輕和發(fā)育不良。

88、Fetuses carried by well-nourished mothers do not, as it were, anticipate the risk of malnutrition, and thus respond to it less well. ─── 而那些營養(yǎng)充足的母親懷的胎兒，正如我們看到的那樣，不能預(yù)知營養(yǎng)不良的風(fēng)險，因此在作出反應(yīng)方面就不及前者。

89、Their hardships were appalling and many died of disease and malnutrition. ─── 他們遇到的困難令人震驚，許多船員死于疾病和營養(yǎng)不良。